a claim by the president or a member of the executive branch that information or documents a tax that is higher for those who make more money; the federal income tax is an example minority party is able to win the support of majority party members, independents, and new voters basic principle of US government which holds that the people are the source of all governmental

a rule that says that four of the nine Supreme Court justices must agree in conference to hear a case the process of redrawing congressional and state legislative districts to reflect population changes in the agreement with another head of state not requiring approval from the Senate A program intended to give a boost to minority applicants over white applicants

a method of evaluating candidates in which voters focus on candidates' positions on issues Constitutional freedoms guaranteed to all citizens the idea that societies are divided along class lines and that an upper-class elite will rule, basic principle of US government which holds that the people are the source of all governmental

an agency that is part of the executive branch and responsible for regulating and people who wish to maximize the personal liberty on both economic and social issues; prefer small, the numerous people who are involved in the formulation of policy, including the president, members action by the president that does not require the approval of Congress; subject to judicial review

appelate court De facto segregation Exclusionary rule Party machine