Completes the breakdown of glucose by oxidizing a derivative of pyruvate to carbon dioxide. Process by which a Hydrogen pump pumps protons into the thylakoid membrane. H+ passively flows through the ATP synthase which leads to the creation of ATP. Process that requires oxygen The enzyme-catalyzed formation of ATP by direct transfer of a phosphate group to ADP from an intermediate substrate in catabolism.

citric acid cycle Anaerobic prepartory reaction Electron Transport Chain (ETC)

Process by which a Hydrogen pump pumps protons into the thylakoid membrane. H+ passively flows through the ATP synthase which leads to the creation of ATP. electron carrier produced during the Krebs cycle A metabolic process that breaks down carbohydrates and sugars through a series of reactions to either pyruvic acid or lactic acid and release energy for the body in the form of ATP parent drug more polar metabolite

Metabolic pathways that break down molecules, releasing energy. Process that does not require oxygen parent drug more polar metabolite Process that releases energy by breaking down glucose and other food molecules in the presence of oxygen

Glycolysis substrate-level phosphorylation Fermentation NAD+