Quiz on Honors bio chapter 8

#1 Which of the following terms matches the definition?

Completes the breakdown of glucose by oxidizing a derivative of pyruvate to carbon dioxide.

citric acid cycle citric acid cycle Electron Transport Chain (ETC) Chemiosmosis

#2 Which of the following terms matches the definition?

Process that does not require oxygen

Electron Transport Chain (ETC) Aerobic Acetyl CoA Anaerobic

#3 Which of the following definitions matches the term?

FAD

electron carrier produced during the Krebs cycle proteins that play a key role in electron transport chains in mitochondria and chloroplasts the entry compound for the citric acid cycle in cellular respiration, formed from a fragment of pyruvate attached to a coenzyme Process that requires oxygen

#4 Which of the following terms matches the definition?

parent drug more polar metabolite

prepartory reaction FAD Catabolism Fermentation

#5 Which of the following terms matches the definition?

A metabolic process that breaks down carbohydrates and sugars through a series of reactions to either pyruvic acid or lactic acid and release energy for the body in the form of ATP

citric acid cycle prepartory reaction Glycolysis Electron Transport Chain (ETC)

#6 Determine if the following combination is true or false.

NAD+

A metabolic process that breaks down carbohydrates and sugars through a series of reactions to either pyruvic acid or lactic acid and release energy for the body in the form of ATP

True

False

#7 Determine if the following combination is true or false.

cellular respiration

Process that releases energy by breaking down glucose and other food molecules in the presence of oxygen

True

False

#8 Determine if the following combination is true or false.

Electron Transport Chain (ETC)

The enzyme-catalyzed formation of ATP by direct transfer of a phosphate group to ADP from an intermediate substrate in catabolism.

True

False

#9 Determine if the following combination is true or false.

Aerobic

The enzyme-catalyzed formation of ATP by direct transfer of a phosphate group to ADP from an intermediate substrate in catabolism.

True

False

#10 Determine if the following combination is true or false.

Anabolism

Metabolic pathways that construct molecules, requiring energy.

True

False

Section 1: Multiple Choice questions

Completes the breakdown of glucose by oxidizing a derivative of pyruvate to carbon dioxide.

Process that does not require oxygen

FAD

parent drug more polar metabolite

A metabolic process that breaks down carbohydrates and sugars through a series of reactions to either pyruvic acid or lactic acid and release energy for the body in the form of ATP

Section 2: True/false questions

NAD+

A metabolic process that breaks down carbohydrates and sugars through a series of reactions to either pyruvic acid or lactic acid and release energy for the body in the form of ATP

cellular respiration

Process that releases energy by breaking down glucose and other food molecules in the presence of oxygen

Electron Transport Chain (ETC)

The enzyme-catalyzed formation of ATP by direct transfer of a phosphate group to ADP from an intermediate substrate in catabolism.

Aerobic

The enzyme-catalyzed formation of ATP by direct transfer of a phosphate group to ADP from an intermediate substrate in catabolism.

Anabolism

Metabolic pathways that construct molecules, requiring energy.

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