Catherine de Medici had thousands of Protestants killed at Henry of Navarre's wedding Catholics defeated the Protestants and reestablished Catholicism (bohemian phase) Small localized war in Bohemia between the Protestant union and the catholic league . Catholic league won and reestablished Catholicism Allowed people to buy their salvation

Danish Phase (1625-1629) 30 years war: Bohemian Phase (1618-1625) Peace of Westphalia Defenestration of Prague

A treaty between Charles V and the German Protestant princes that let each prince choose the religion of their kingdom (only Protestant or catholic) Banks began handling so much money, new techniques were developed to keep track of it. Double entry booking was a way of keeping track of everyone’s debts and bank balance. Aimed to reform the church and reconcile with Protestants. They cracked down on corruption and created a spiritual reawakening. French Protestants

Marks the point at which the war extended beyond the borders of the Holy Roman Empire and became a proper European war. King gustavus Adolphus, a brilliant strategist scored major victories for the Protestants, with aid from France. the peace treaty that ended the Thirty Years' War in 1648. Marked the end of Europe's religious wars, amended the Augsburg agreement, and weakened the holy Roman emperor Aimed to reform the church and reconcile with Protestants. They cracked down on corruption and created a spiritual reawakening. Holy Roman emperor Ferdinand 2nd shut down several lutheran churches in Bohemia. They then threw those officials out of a window.

Murder of Huguenots by Catholics: considered the incident that led to war Murder of Huguenots by Catholics: considered the incident that led to war Land ownership important, wealth important, religion, and patriarchy (less in rural areas) Allowed people to buy their salvation