Marks the point at which the war extended beyond the borders of the Holy Roman Empire and became a proper European war. King gustavus Adolphus, a brilliant strategist scored major victories for the Protestants, with aid from France. Catherine de Medici had thousands of Protestants killed at Henry of Navarre's wedding A Protestant sect that believed only adults could make a free choice regarding religion; they also advocated pacifism, separation of church and state, and democratic church organization. Catherine de Medici had thousands of Protestants killed at Henry of Navarre's wedding

A Protestant sect that believed only adults could make a free choice regarding religion; they also advocated pacifism, separation of church and state, and democratic church organization. Small localized war in Bohemia between the Protestant union and the catholic league . Catholic league won and reestablished Catholicism the peace treaty that ended the Thirty Years' War in 1648. Marked the end of Europe's religious wars, amended the Augsburg agreement, and weakened the holy Roman emperor French Protestants

Small localized war in Bohemia between the Protestant union and the catholic league . Catholic league won and reestablished Catholicism A treaty between Charles V and the German Protestant princes that let each prince choose the religion of their kingdom (only Protestant or catholic) called by Holy Roman Emperor Charles V in 1521. Luther was ordered to recant but he refused. Charles V declared Luther an outlaw. Aimed to reform the church and reconcile with Protestants. They cracked down on corruption and created a spiritual reawakening.

nepotism Double entry book keeping Hugenots Defenestration of Prague

Council of Trent Swedish Phase (1630-1635) Massacre of Vassy Catholic Reformation