Does redrawing district lines based solely on race violate the equal protection clause of the 14th amendment?
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Roe v. Wade facts
Shaw v. Reno factsIn an attempt to create an additional legislative district with a majority of African-American voters, the state of North Carolina created a district connecting pockets of minority voters by nothing more than the width of the freeway. Shaw, a republican from NC, sued the US Attorney General who had forced the changes on 14th amendment violations (1993)
1st Amendment Establishment Clause
Brown v. Board of Education ruling
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New York Times v. US questioncan the executive branch block the publication of classified government documents without violating the first amendment freedom of press clause?
McDonald v. Chicago ruling
Wisconsin v. Yoder questionDid Wisconsin's requirement that all parents send their children to school at until age 16 violate the First Amendment's free exercise clause?
Engel v. Vitale factsPublic schools in New York began the school day by having students to recite a nondenominational prayer each morning. Engel, a parent at the school sued the district for violating the establishment clause (1962)
Roe v. Wade clausea bunch, 9th implied rights, 14th due process especially
Under the commerce clause, does congress have the power to regulate guns near schools?
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McDonald v. Chicago clause
McDonald v. Chicago impact
Marbury v. Madison ruling4:0 for Marbury, kinda. Marbury does deserve his commision, but SCOTUS shouldn't have heard the case first
6th amendment, right to an attorney
established judicial review
Engel v. Vitale question
Gideon v. Wainwright impactGuaranteed the right to an attorney for the poor or indigent in a state felony case
Does a law that limits the ability of corporations and labor unions to spend their own money to advocate the election or defeat of a candidate violate the First Amendment's guarantee of free speech?
New York Times v. US impactprotected freedom of press, government cannot stop printing
US v. Lopez facts
Tinker v. Des Moines factsStudents were suspended for wearing black armbands as a symbol to protest the Vietnam War after being told that wearing the armbands would result in punishment. Their parents sued the school system for violating the students right to free speech (1969)
New York Times v. US factsThe Nixon administration attempted to prevent several newspapers from publishing materials belonging to a classified Defense Department study, known as the Pentagon Papers, detailing US actions in Vietnam. The president argued that prior restraint was necessary to protect national security. NYTimes sued on 1st amendment grounds (1971)
Gideon v. Wainwright questionDoes the 6th Amendment's right to counsel in criminal cases extend to defendants in state courts, even in cases in which the death penalty is not at issue?
Do the plaintiffs have a right to their commissions?
Baker v. Carr questionCan the supreme court rule on issues of legislative districts?
Tinker v. Des Moines ruling7:2 for Tinker, symbolic speech is protected under freedom of speech, students have free speech rights
McCulloch v. Maryland factsMaryland tried to tax federal banks in the state, McCulloch, the chief cashier in the Baltimore branch refused to pay. the state sued. (1819)
Does the Texas laws banning abortions violate the due process clause of the fourteenth amendment and a woman's constitutional right to an abortion?
Citizens United v. FEC clause1st Amendment freedom of speech
Marbury v. Madison questionDo the plaintiffs have a right to their commissions?
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Engel v. Vitale factsPublic schools in New York began the school day by having students to recite a nondenominational prayer each morning. Engel, a parent at the school sued the district for violating the establishment clause (1962)
Wisconsin v. Yoder impactreligion trumps schooling
Tinker v. Des Moines impact
appellate jurisdiction clause of Article III
McCulloch v. Maryland impactestablished supremacy of federal laws and the implied powers of congress
Brown v. Board of Education factsBrown was a student at a Topeka school. She had to travel much farther to the nearest black school than she would to the white one. With support from the NAACP Brown sued (1954
Roe, a Texas resident, sought to terminate her pregnancy by abortion. Texas law prohibited abortions except to save the pregnant woman's life, Roe sued "on behalf of all women" (1973)
US v. Lopez clauseCommerce Clause
9:0 for Brown, school segregation violates the equal protection clause
Tinker v. Des Moines questionDoes banning the wearing of armbands in public school, as a form of protest, violate the students' freedom of speech guaranteed in the First Amendment?
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Gideon v. Wainwright impactGuaranteed the right to an attorney for the poor or indigent in a state felony case
Gideon v. Wainwright questionDoes the 6th Amendment's right to counsel in criminal cases extend to defendants in state courts, even in cases in which the death penalty is not at issue?
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US v. Lopez question
Engel v. Vitale impactSchool sponsorship of religious activities violates the establishment clause
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Roe v. Wade impact
Gideon v. Wainwright facts
McDonald v. Chicago impact
Tinker v. Des Moines ruling7:2 for Tinker, symbolic speech is protected under freedom of speech, students have free speech rights
US v. Lopez ruling5:4 for Lopez, the state cannot regulate guns on school property under the commerce clause
Citizens United v. FEC ruling5:4 for Citizens United, political ads by corporations/nonprofits are protected under free speech, giving money to a campaign doesn't necessarily mean that they will be biased towards you
McDonald v. Chicago clause2nd Amendment right to bear arms, 14th amendment due process clause
Shaw v. Reno questionDoes redrawing district lines based solely on race violate the equal protection clause of the 14th amendment?
Baker v. Carr clause
Citizens United v. FEC impactused as precedent to declare the cap on campaign funding unconstitutional, now money=free speech
Engel v. Vitale clause
Baker v. Carr impact
Roe v. Wade clausea bunch, 9th implied rights, 14th due process especially