Wisconsin v. Yoder impactreligion trumps schooling
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Marbury v. Madison ruling4:0 for Marbury, kinda. Marbury does deserve his commision, but SCOTUS shouldn't have heard the case first
Gideon v. Wainwright impactGuaranteed the right to an attorney for the poor or indigent in a state felony case
Shaw v. Reno factsIn an attempt to create an additional legislative district with a majority of African-American voters, the state of North Carolina created a district connecting pockets of minority voters by nothing more than the width of the freeway. Shaw, a republican from NC, sued the US Attorney General who had forced the changes on 14th amendment violations (1993)
McCulloch v. Maryland impactestablished supremacy of federal laws and the implied powers of congress
Roe v. Wade ruling7:2 for Roe, women have the right to an abortion
1st amendment freedom of press
Brown v. Board of Education questionDo state school segregation laws violate the equal protection clause of the fourteenth amendment?
Tinker v. Des Moines ruling7:2 for Tinker, symbolic speech is protected under freedom of speech, students have free speech rights
Brown v. Board of Education impact
McDonald v. Chicago facts
Gideon v. Wainwright rulingunanimous for Gideon, the right to an attorney applies to felony cases
Gideon v. Wainwright questionDoes the 6th Amendment's right to counsel in criminal cases extend to defendants in state courts, even in cases in which the death penalty is not at issue?
Public schools in New York began the school day by having students to recite a nondenominational prayer each morning. Engel, a parent at the school sued the district for violating the establishment clause (1962)
Did Schenck's conviction under the Espionage Act for criticizing the draft violate his freedom of speech?
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Schenck v. US ruling
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Students were suspended for wearing black armbands as a symbol to protest the Vietnam War after being told that wearing the armbands would result in punishment. Their parents sued the school system for violating the students right to free speech (1969)
Citizens United v. FEC ruling5:4 for Citizens United, political ads by corporations/nonprofits are protected under free speech, giving money to a campaign doesn't necessarily mean that they will be biased towards you
Roe v. Wade questionDoes the Texas laws banning abortions violate the due process clause of the fourteenth amendment and a woman's constitutional right to an abortion?
Gideon v. Wainwright clause6th amendment, right to an attorney
Wisconsin v. Yoder clause1st Amendment Free Exercise Clause
Wisconsin v. Yoder ruling
Citizens United v. FEC clause1st Amendment freedom of speech
Citizens United v. FEC factsBCRA law banned Citizens United from showing an ad they made casting Hilary Clinton in a negative light calling it "electioneering" and thus against the BCRA. Citizens United appealed that the ad fell under their right to free speech and thus the BCRA was unconstitutional (2010)
During World War I, Schenck, secretary of the socialist party, mailed a pamphlets to draftees declaring that the Thirteenth Amendment prohibition against involuntary servitude meant that the draft was unconstitutional. He was charged with violation of the Espionage Act and sued saying that he was just exercising free speech (1919)
Brown v. Board of Education ruling9:0 for Brown, school segregation violates the equal protection clause
New York Times v. US factsThe Nixon administration attempted to prevent several newspapers from publishing materials belonging to a classified Defense Department study, known as the Pentagon Papers, detailing US actions in Vietnam. The president argued that prior restraint was necessary to protect national security. NYTimes sued on 1st amendment grounds (1971)
Shaw v. Reno impact
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Wisconsin v. Yoder question
US v. Lopez question
Baker v. Carr facts
Roe v. Wade question
McCulloch v. Maryland facts
14th amendment equal protection clause
Marbury V. Madison impactestablished judicial review
McCulloch v. Maryland rulingunanimous for McCulloch, the federal government has implied powers, states can't tax a federal institution
Shaw v. Reno questionDoes redrawing district lines based solely on race violate the equal protection clause of the 14th amendment?
6th amendment, right to an attorney
Roe v. Wade clausea bunch, 9th implied rights, 14th due process especially
McDonald v. Chicago impactstates cannot infringe on the right to bear arms
Gideon v. Wainwright ruling
McCulloch v. Maryland clausenecessary and proper clause and supremacy clause
Shaw v. Reno impactclaims of racial redistricting must be held to a standard of strict scrutiny. laws that results in classification by race must have a compelling state interest or a clear 14th amendment violation
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US v. Lopez questionUnder the commerce clause, does congress have the power to regulate guns near schools?
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free speech clause
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Citizens United v. FEC factsBCRA law banned Citizens United from showing an ad they made casting Hilary Clinton in a negative light calling it "electioneering" and thus against the BCRA. Citizens United appealed that the ad fell under their right to free speech and thus the BCRA was unconstitutional (2010)
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McDonald v. Chicago clause2nd Amendment right to bear arms, 14th amendment due process clause
Gideon v. Wainwright impactGuaranteed the right to an attorney for the poor or indigent in a state felony case
New York Times v. US facts
New York Times v. US impactprotected freedom of press, government cannot stop printing
Gideon v. Wainwright facts
Citizens United v. FEC clause
Shaw v. Reno clause
US v. Lopez clauseCommerce Clause
5:4 for Lopez, the state cannot regulate guns on school property under the commerce clause
McDonald v. Chicago ruling5:4 for McDonald, the right to bear arms applies to the states
Brown v. Board of Education questionDo state school segregation laws violate the equal protection clause of the fourteenth amendment?
Marbury v. Madison ruling4:0 for Marbury, kinda. Marbury does deserve his commision, but SCOTUS shouldn't have heard the case first
Schenck v. US clause1st Amendment freedom of speech
Marbury v. Madison clauseappellate jurisdiction clause of Article III