Tinker v. Des Moines questionDoes banning the wearing of armbands in public school, as a form of protest, violate the students' freedom of speech guaranteed in the First Amendment?
Frozen!
Frozen!
McCulloch v. Maryland questionDoes the federal government have implied powers?
Shaw v. Reno facts
Engel v. Vitale facts
Boost!
Boost!
US v. Lopez questionUnder the commerce clause, does congress have the power to regulate guns near schools?
Engel v. Vitale clause
US v. Lopez factsLopez, a senior brought a gun to his public high school, illegal under the federal Gun Free School Zones Act. He was arrested and tried in federal court. He sued saying that regulation on state property (schools) was state business. (1995)
Wisconsin v. Yoder questionDid Wisconsin's requirement that all parents send their children to school at until age 16 violate the First Amendment's free exercise clause?
McCulloch v. Maryland factsMaryland tried to tax federal banks in the state, McCulloch, the chief cashier in the Baltimore branch refused to pay. the state sued. (1819)
limited commerce clause, lessened federal power
Tinker v. Des Moines ruling
Baker v. Carr impact
Wisconsin v. Yoder clause1st Amendment Free Exercise Clause
New York Times v. US ruling6:3 for NYTimes, except in the case of a Clear and Present danger the US government does not have the power of prior restraint over the press
Wisconsin v. Yoder factsFor religious reasons Amish families refused to send their children to high school citing a religious exemption, violating a Wisconsin law and were fined. They sued the state for violating their freedom of religion (1972)
Does redrawing district lines based solely on race violate the equal protection clause of the 14th amendment?
5:4 for Citizens United, political ads by corporations/nonprofits are protected under free speech, giving money to a campaign doesn't necessarily mean that they will be biased towards you
New York Times v. US impact
Marbury v. Madison clauseappellate jurisdiction clause of Article III
McDonald v. Chicago questionDoes the 2nd Amendment apply to state and local governments through the 14th Amendment's due process clause and thus prevent states from banning gun ownership?
Gideon v. Wainwright clause6th amendment, right to an attorney
7:2 for Roe, women have the right to an abortion
Gideon v. Wainwright question
Boost!
Boost!
Gideon v. Wainwright rulingunanimous for Gideon, the right to an attorney applies to felony cases
Baker v. Carr ruling6:2 for Baker, SCOTUS has the power to rule on congressional districts
Baker v. Carr questionCan the supreme court rule on issues of legislative districts?
Commerce Clause
Marbury V. Madison impactestablished judicial review
Baker v. Carr clause14th amendment equal protection clause
Brown v. Board of Education clause14th amendment equal protection clause
Marbury v. Madison question
Frozen!
Frozen!
The Nixon administration attempted to prevent several newspapers from publishing materials belonging to a classified Defense Department study, known as the Pentagon Papers, detailing US actions in Vietnam. The president argued that prior restraint was necessary to protect national security. NYTimes sued on 1st amendment grounds (1971)
Gideon v. Wainwright factsGideon was convicted for a felony in florida where there were no state laws protecting right to an attorney. in prison he researched law and sued citing violations of his 6th amendment rights (1963)
Tinker v. Des Moines impactstudents have free speech rights, symbolic speech is speech and protected
Engel v. Vitale questionDoes the reading of a nondenominational prayer at the start of the school day violate the establishment clause of the First Amendment?
McDonald v. Chicago clause2nd Amendment right to bear arms, 14th amendment due process clause
In an attempt to create an additional legislative district with a majority of African-American voters, the state of North Carolina created a district connecting pockets of minority voters by nothing more than the width of the freeway. Shaw, a republican from NC, sued the US Attorney General who had forced the changes on 14th amendment violations (1993)
Tinker v. Des Moines questionDoes banning the wearing of armbands in public school, as a form of protest, violate the students' freedom of speech guaranteed in the First Amendment?
Marbury v. Madison ruling4:0 for Marbury, kinda. Marbury does deserve his commision, but SCOTUS shouldn't have heard the case first
Baker v. Carr ruling
McDonald v. Chicago ruling
Tinker v. Des Moines facts
Roe v. Wade impactExtended the right of privacy to a woman's right to an abortion
Boost!
Boost!
Marbury v. Madison ruling4:0 for Marbury, kinda. Marbury does deserve his commision, but SCOTUS shouldn't have heard the case first
Schenck v. US impact
Engel v. Vitale ruling6:1 for Engel, since it was a public school, it does violate the establishment clause
New York Times v. US clause
Baker v. Carr questionCan the supreme court rule on issues of legislative districts?
Tinker v. Des Moines clausefree speech clause
Gideon v. Wainwright questionDoes the 6th Amendment's right to counsel in criminal cases extend to defendants in state courts, even in cases in which the death penalty is not at issue?
Brown v. Board of Education impactoverruled "sperate but equal" (from Plessy v. Ferguson) and gave legal precedent for desegregation
Gideon v. Wainwright clause6th amendment, right to an attorney
Gideon v. Wainwright impactGuaranteed the right to an attorney for the poor or indigent in a state felony case
McDonald v. Chicago questionDoes the 2nd Amendment apply to state and local governments through the 14th Amendment's due process clause and thus prevent states from banning gun ownership?
7:2 for Roe, women have the right to an abortion
McCulloch v. Maryland impactestablished supremacy of federal laws and the implied powers of congress
Engel v. Vitale factsPublic schools in New York began the school day by having students to recite a nondenominational prayer each morning. Engel, a parent at the school sued the district for violating the establishment clause (1962)
Engel v. Vitale impactSchool sponsorship of religious activities violates the establishment clause
US v. Lopez factsLopez, a senior brought a gun to his public high school, illegal under the federal Gun Free School Zones Act. He was arrested and tried in federal court. He sued saying that regulation on state property (schools) was state business. (1995)
5:4 for Lopez, the state cannot regulate guns on school property under the commerce clause