AP Gov SCOTUS duel

New York Times v. US impact protected freedom of press, government cannot stop printing

Gideon v. Wainwright facts Gideon was convicted for a felony in florida where there were no state laws protecting right to an attorney. in prison he researched law and sued citing violations of his 6th amendment rights (1963)

Engel v. Vitale ruling 6:1 for Engel, since it was a public school, it does violate the establishment clause

McDonald v. Chicago ruling

Engel v. Vitale impact School sponsorship of religious activities violates the establishment clause

Marbury V. Madison impact

Marbury v. Madison clause appellate jurisdiction clause of Article III

New York Times v. US question can the executive branch block the publication of classified government documents without violating the first amendment freedom of press clause?

Roe v. Wade impact Extended the right of privacy to a woman's right to an abortion

Marbury v. Madison question

religion trumps schooling

Did Wisconsin's requirement that all parents send their children to school at until age 16 violate the First Amendment's free exercise clause?

Baker v. Carr facts

Engel v. Vitale question Does the reading of a nondenominational prayer at the start of the school day violate the establishment clause of the First Amendment?

Brown v. Board of Education facts

Citizens United v. FEC question

free speech clause

Citizens United v. FEC facts BCRA law banned Citizens United from showing an ad they made casting Hilary Clinton in a negative light calling it "electioneering" and thus against the BCRA. Citizens United appealed that the ad fell under their right to free speech and thus the BCRA was unconstitutional (2010)

McCulloch v. Maryland question Does the federal government have implied powers?

Tinker v. Des Moines impact students have free speech rights, symbolic speech is speech and protected

New York Times v. US ruling 6:3 for NYTimes, except in the case of a Clear and Present danger the US government does not have the power of prior restraint over the press

During World War I, Schenck, secretary of the socialist party, mailed a pamphlets to draftees declaring that the Thirteenth Amendment prohibition against involuntary servitude meant that the draft was unconstitutional. He was charged with violation of the Espionage Act and sued saying that he was just exercising free speech (1919)

6th amendment, right to an attorney

McDonald v. Chicago impact states cannot infringe on the right to bear arms

Gideon v. Wainwright question Does the 6th Amendment's right to counsel in criminal cases extend to defendants in state courts, even in cases in which the death penalty is not at issue?

Schenck v. US ruling

McCulloch v. Maryland clause

Roe v. Wade question Does the Texas laws banning abortions violate the due process clause of the fourteenth amendment and a woman's constitutional right to an abortion?

McCulloch v. Maryland ruling unanimous for McCulloch, the federal government has implied powers, states can't tax a federal institution

Brown v. Board of Education question

Marbury V. Madison impact established judicial review

Marbury v. Madison question

US v. Lopez question Under the commerce clause, does congress have the power to regulate guns near schools?

Engel v. Vitale clause 1st Amendment Establishment Clause

Gideon v. Wainwright ruling

Brown v. Board of Education facts Brown was a student at a Topeka school. She had to travel much farther to the nearest black school than she would to the white one. With support from the NAACP Brown sued (1954

Engel v. Vitale ruling 6:1 for Engel, since it was a public school, it does violate the establishment clause

Citizens United v. FEC question Does a law that limits the ability of corporations and labor unions to spend their own money to advocate the election or defeat of a candidate violate the First Amendment's guarantee of free speech?

Wisconsin v. Yoder impact

Marbury v. Madison clause appellate jurisdiction clause of Article III

McDonald v. Chicago clause

School sponsorship of religious activities violates the establishment clause

Shaw v. Reno facts In an attempt to create an additional legislative district with a majority of African-American voters, the state of North Carolina created a district connecting pockets of minority voters by nothing more than the width of the freeway. Shaw, a republican from NC, sued the US Attorney General who had forced the changes on 14th amendment violations (1993)

Roe v. Wade facts Roe, a Texas resident, sought to terminate her pregnancy by abortion. Texas law prohibited abortions except to save the pregnant woman's life, Roe sued "on behalf of all women" (1973)

states cannot infringe on the right to bear arms

Engel v. Vitale facts

Baker v. Carr impact establishes One Person-One Vote principle which expands the rights of minorities

Does banning the wearing of armbands in public school, as a form of protest, violate the students' freedom of speech guaranteed in the First Amendment?

Shaw v. Reno ruling

The Nixon administration attempted to prevent several newspapers from publishing materials belonging to a classified Defense Department study, known as the Pentagon Papers, detailing US actions in Vietnam. The president argued that prior restraint was necessary to protect national security. NYTimes sued on 1st amendment grounds (1971)

Schenck v. US ruling

can the executive branch block the publication of classified government documents without violating the first amendment freedom of press clause?

Tinker v. Des Moines impact students have free speech rights, symbolic speech is speech and protected

Does the 6th Amendment's right to counsel in criminal cases extend to defendants in state courts, even in cases in which the death penalty is not at issue?

The Chicago system for obtaining gun permits was so annoying that it was almost impossible to obtain one. McDonald sued Chicago for violating his 2nd amendment rights (2010)

free speech clause

Tinker v. Des Moines facts

1st Amendment Free Exercise Clause

Wisconsin v. Yoder ruling

Marbury v. Madison ruling 4:0 for Marbury, kinda. Marbury does deserve his commision, but SCOTUS shouldn't have heard the case first

End this game?