AP Gov SCOTUS duel

Engel v. Vitale question Does the reading of a nondenominational prayer at the start of the school day violate the establishment clause of the First Amendment?

Wisconsin v. Yoder ruling 7:0 for Yoder, forcing people to go to school despite a religious disagreement violated the free exercise clause

Tinker v. Des Moines impact students have free speech rights, symbolic speech is speech and protected

Roe v. Wade question

1st amendment freedom of press

Citizens United v. FEC clause 1st Amendment freedom of speech

Students were suspended for wearing black armbands as a symbol to protest the Vietnam War after being told that wearing the armbands would result in punishment. Their parents sued the school system for violating the students right to free speech (1969)

Schenck v. US question Did Schenck's conviction under the Espionage Act for criticizing the draft violate his freedom of speech?

Roe v. Wade clause a bunch, 9th implied rights, 14th due process especially

Gideon was convicted for a felony in florida where there were no state laws protecting right to an attorney. in prison he researched law and sued citing violations of his 6th amendment rights (1963)

Brown v. Board of Education clause 14th amendment equal protection clause

9:0 for Brown, school segregation violates the equal protection clause

Roe v. Wade impact Extended the right of privacy to a woman's right to an abortion

Maryland tried to tax federal banks in the state, McCulloch, the chief cashier in the Baltimore branch refused to pay. the state sued. (1819)

states cannot infringe on the right to bear arms

appellate jurisdiction clause of Article III

Shaw v. Reno question Does redrawing district lines based solely on race violate the equal protection clause of the 14th amendment?

Gideon v. Wainwright ruling unanimous for Gideon, the right to an attorney applies to felony cases

Do state school segregation laws violate the equal protection clause of the fourteenth amendment?

Shaw v. Reno ruling 5:4 for Shaw, factoring race into redistricting is unconstitutional

7:2 for Tinker, symbolic speech is protected under freedom of speech, students have free speech rights

US v. Lopez impact limited commerce clause, lessened federal power

US v. Lopez ruling 5:4 for Lopez, the state cannot regulate guns on school property under the commerce clause

Baker v. Carr facts

Engel v. Vitale clause 1st Amendment Establishment Clause

Baker v. Carr question

6:1 for Engel, since it was a public school, it does violate the establishment clause

Roe v. Wade ruling 7:2 for Roe, women have the right to an abortion

US v. Lopez question Under the commerce clause, does congress have the power to regulate guns near schools?

Gideon v. Wainwright impact Guaranteed the right to an attorney for the poor or indigent in a state felony case

Roe v. Wade ruling 7:2 for Roe, women have the right to an abortion

Tinker v. Des Moines impact

Shaw v. Reno question Does redrawing district lines based solely on race violate the equal protection clause of the 14th amendment?

limited commerce clause, lessened federal power

McCulloch v. Maryland impact established supremacy of federal laws and the implied powers of congress

Marbury v. Madison ruling

Citizens United v. FEC facts BCRA law banned Citizens United from showing an ad they made casting Hilary Clinton in a negative light calling it "electioneering" and thus against the BCRA. Citizens United appealed that the ad fell under their right to free speech and thus the BCRA was unconstitutional (2010)

Lopez, a senior brought a gun to his public high school, illegal under the federal Gun Free School Zones Act. He was arrested and tried in federal court. He sued saying that regulation on state property (schools) was state business. (1995)

5:4 for McDonald, the right to bear arms applies to the states

Schenck v. US impact

Extended the right of privacy to a woman's right to an abortion

Schenck v. US facts During World War I, Schenck, secretary of the socialist party, mailed a pamphlets to draftees declaring that the Thirteenth Amendment prohibition against involuntary servitude meant that the draft was unconstitutional. He was charged with violation of the Espionage Act and sued saying that he was just exercising free speech (1919)

unanimous for US, Schenck's encouragement of draft dodging was a clear and present danger

McDonald v. Chicago question Does the 2nd Amendment apply to state and local governments through the 14th Amendment's due process clause and thus prevent states from banning gun ownership?

Does the 6th Amendment's right to counsel in criminal cases extend to defendants in state courts, even in cases in which the death penalty is not at issue?

Do state school segregation laws violate the equal protection clause of the fourteenth amendment?

Baker v. Carr facts In Tennessee district boundaries were not being redrawn despite unequal spread of voters. Baker, a Tennessee citizen, sued on the grounds that the district lines made rural votes worth more than urban ones. (1962)

McCulloch v. Maryland question Does the federal government have implied powers?

Schenck v. US clause

Marbury V. Madison impact established judicial review

US v. Lopez question

Shaw v. Reno facts

Wisconsin v. Yoder ruling

Engel v. Vitale facts Public schools in New York began the school day by having students to recite a nondenominational prayer each morning. Engel, a parent at the school sued the district for violating the establishment clause (1962)

New York Times v. US impact

McCulloch v. Maryland clause necessary and proper clause and supremacy clause

Do the plaintiffs have a right to their commissions?

Engel v. Vitale clause 1st Amendment Establishment Clause

claims of racial redistricting must be held to a standard of strict scrutiny. laws that results in classification by race must have a compelling state interest or a clear 14th amendment violation

Did Schenck's conviction under the Espionage Act for criticizing the draft violate his freedom of speech?

End this game?