AP Gov SCOTUS duel

Engel v. Vitale clause

US v. Lopez impact limited commerce clause, lessened federal power

necessary and proper clause and supremacy clause

New York Times v. US clause 1st amendment freedom of press

Brown v. Board of Education question

US v. Lopez ruling 5:4 for Lopez, the state cannot regulate guns on school property under the commerce clause

McDonald v. Chicago ruling 5:4 for McDonald, the right to bear arms applies to the states

Maryland tried to tax federal banks in the state, McCulloch, the chief cashier in the Baltimore branch refused to pay. the state sued. (1819)

Marbury v. Madison ruling 4:0 for Marbury, kinda. Marbury does deserve his commision, but SCOTUS shouldn't have heard the case first

14th amendment equal protection clause

Brown v. Board of Education clause

Roe v. Wade facts Roe, a Texas resident, sought to terminate her pregnancy by abortion. Texas law prohibited abortions except to save the pregnant woman's life, Roe sued "on behalf of all women" (1973)

Baker v. Carr impact establishes One Person-One Vote principle which expands the rights of minorities

a bunch, 9th implied rights, 14th due process especially

Brown v. Board of Education impact overruled "sperate but equal" (from Plessy v. Ferguson) and gave legal precedent for desegregation

Guaranteed the right to an attorney for the poor or indigent in a state felony case

Tinker v. Des Moines facts Students were suspended for wearing black armbands as a symbol to protest the Vietnam War after being told that wearing the armbands would result in punishment. Their parents sued the school system for violating the students right to free speech (1969)

Shaw v. Reno clause 14th amendment equal protection clause

Extended the right of privacy to a woman's right to an abortion

US v. Lopez question Under the commerce clause, does congress have the power to regulate guns near schools?

religion trumps schooling

New York Times v. US ruling 6:3 for NYTimes, except in the case of a Clear and Present danger the US government does not have the power of prior restraint over the press

Gideon v. Wainwright question

New York Times v. US question can the executive branch block the publication of classified government documents without violating the first amendment freedom of press clause?

Tinker v. Des Moines impact

Did Wisconsin's requirement that all parents send their children to school at until age 16 violate the First Amendment's free exercise clause?

Roe v. Wade ruling 7:2 for Roe, women have the right to an abortion

protected freedom of press, government cannot stop printing

Wisconsin v. Yoder clause 1st Amendment Free Exercise Clause

Shaw v. Reno impact claims of racial redistricting must be held to a standard of strict scrutiny. laws that results in classification by race must have a compelling state interest or a clear 14th amendment violation

Citizens United v. FEC impact used as precedent to declare the cap on campaign funding unconstitutional, now money=free speech

limited commerce clause, lessened federal power

New York Times v. US ruling 6:3 for NYTimes, except in the case of a Clear and Present danger the US government does not have the power of prior restraint over the press

McDonald v. Chicago question Does the 2nd Amendment apply to state and local governments through the 14th Amendment's due process clause and thus prevent states from banning gun ownership?

Tinker v. Des Moines clause

Citizens United v. FEC facts BCRA law banned Citizens United from showing an ad they made casting Hilary Clinton in a negative light calling it "electioneering" and thus against the BCRA. Citizens United appealed that the ad fell under their right to free speech and thus the BCRA was unconstitutional (2010)

students have free speech rights, symbolic speech is speech and protected

Baker v. Carr question Can the supreme court rule on issues of legislative districts?

Brown v. Board of Education facts Brown was a student at a Topeka school. She had to travel much farther to the nearest black school than she would to the white one. With support from the NAACP Brown sued (1954

McCulloch v. Maryland impact established supremacy of federal laws and the implied powers of congress

McDonald v. Chicago impact states cannot infringe on the right to bear arms

Brown v. Board of Education question Do state school segregation laws violate the equal protection clause of the fourteenth amendment?

Students were suspended for wearing black armbands as a symbol to protest the Vietnam War after being told that wearing the armbands would result in punishment. Their parents sued the school system for violating the students right to free speech (1969)

Roe v. Wade impact

Wisconsin v. Yoder facts For religious reasons Amish families refused to send their children to high school citing a religious exemption, violating a Wisconsin law and were fined. They sued the state for violating their freedom of religion (1972)

5:4 for McDonald, the right to bear arms applies to the states

US v. Lopez facts Lopez, a senior brought a gun to his public high school, illegal under the federal Gun Free School Zones Act. He was arrested and tried in federal court. He sued saying that regulation on state property (schools) was state business. (1995)

Schenck v. US ruling unanimous for US, Schenck's encouragement of draft dodging was a clear and present danger

Does the reading of a nondenominational prayer at the start of the school day violate the establishment clause of the First Amendment?

Citizens United v. FEC ruling 5:4 for Citizens United, political ads by corporations/nonprofits are protected under free speech, giving money to a campaign doesn't necessarily mean that they will be biased towards you

Brown v. Board of Education clause 14th amendment equal protection clause

Marbury V. Madison impact established judicial review

Roe v. Wade ruling 7:2 for Roe, women have the right to an abortion

Engel v. Vitale impact School sponsorship of religious activities violates the establishment clause

Engel v. Vitale ruling 6:1 for Engel, since it was a public school, it does violate the establishment clause

Tinker v. Des Moines question Does banning the wearing of armbands in public school, as a form of protest, violate the students' freedom of speech guaranteed in the First Amendment?

Shaw v. Reno ruling 5:4 for Shaw, factoring race into redistricting is unconstitutional

McCulloch v. Maryland clause

Baker v. Carr impact establishes One Person-One Vote principle which expands the rights of minorities

2nd Amendment right to bear arms, 14th amendment due process clause

End this game?