Does redrawing district lines based solely on race violate the equal protection clause of the 14th amendment?
religion trumps schooling
Roe v. Wade clause
Wisconsin v. Yoder questionDid Wisconsin's requirement that all parents send their children to school at until age 16 violate the First Amendment's free exercise clause?
During World War I, Schenck, secretary of the socialist party, mailed a pamphlets to draftees declaring that the Thirteenth Amendment prohibition against involuntary servitude meant that the draft was unconstitutional. He was charged with violation of the Espionage Act and sued saying that he was just exercising free speech (1919)
Do state school segregation laws violate the equal protection clause of the fourteenth amendment?
Shaw v. Reno factsIn an attempt to create an additional legislative district with a majority of African-American voters, the state of North Carolina created a district connecting pockets of minority voters by nothing more than the width of the freeway. Shaw, a republican from NC, sued the US Attorney General who had forced the changes on 14th amendment violations (1993)
US v. Lopez ruling5:4 for Lopez, the state cannot regulate guns on school property under the commerce clause
New York Times v. US questioncan the executive branch block the publication of classified government documents without violating the first amendment freedom of press clause?
4:0 for Marbury, kinda. Marbury does deserve his commision, but SCOTUS shouldn't have heard the case first
Roe v. Wade question
Does the 6th Amendment's right to counsel in criminal cases extend to defendants in state courts, even in cases in which the death penalty is not at issue?
Extended the right of privacy to a woman's right to an abortion
The Nixon administration attempted to prevent several newspapers from publishing materials belonging to a classified Defense Department study, known as the Pentagon Papers, detailing US actions in Vietnam. The president argued that prior restraint was necessary to protect national security. NYTimes sued on 1st amendment grounds (1971)
establishes One Person-One Vote principle which expands the rights of minorities
McCulloch v. Maryland impactestablished supremacy of federal laws and the implied powers of congress
Citizens United v. FEC ruling5:4 for Citizens United, political ads by corporations/nonprofits are protected under free speech, giving money to a campaign doesn't necessarily mean that they will be biased towards you
1st Amendment Free Exercise Clause
6:3 for NYTimes, except in the case of a Clear and Present danger the US government does not have the power of prior restraint over the press
Baker v. Carr clause14th amendment equal protection clause
McDonald v. Chicago ruling5:4 for McDonald, the right to bear arms applies to the states
McCulloch v. Maryland rulingunanimous for McCulloch, the federal government has implied powers, states can't tax a federal institution
Marbury v. Madison clauseappellate jurisdiction clause of Article III
The Chicago system for obtaining gun permits was so annoying that it was almost impossible to obtain one. McDonald sued Chicago for violating his 2nd amendment rights (2010)
4:0 for Marbury, kinda. Marbury does deserve his commision, but SCOTUS shouldn't have heard the case first
Brown v. Board of Education impact
Gideon v. Wainwright clause
McDonald v. Chicago impactstates cannot infringe on the right to bear arms
Tinker v. Des Moines facts
Frozen!
Frozen!
Boost!
Boost!
Roe v. Wade ruling7:2 for Roe, women have the right to an abortion
McDonald v. Chicago factsThe Chicago system for obtaining gun permits was so annoying that it was almost impossible to obtain one. McDonald sued Chicago for violating his 2nd amendment rights (2010)
Roe v. Wade factsRoe, a Texas resident, sought to terminate her pregnancy by abortion. Texas law prohibited abortions except to save the pregnant woman's life, Roe sued "on behalf of all women" (1973)
Citizens United v. FEC clause
Baker v. Carr ruling6:2 for Baker, SCOTUS has the power to rule on congressional districts
Citizens United v. FEC questionDoes a law that limits the ability of corporations and labor unions to spend their own money to advocate the election or defeat of a candidate violate the First Amendment's guarantee of free speech?
Roe v. Wade questionDoes the Texas laws banning abortions violate the due process clause of the fourteenth amendment and a woman's constitutional right to an abortion?
Engel v. Vitale impactSchool sponsorship of religious activities violates the establishment clause
Gideon v. Wainwright clause6th amendment, right to an attorney
Tinker v. Des Moines ruling7:2 for Tinker, symbolic speech is protected under freedom of speech, students have free speech rights
McDonald v. Chicago ruling5:4 for McDonald, the right to bear arms applies to the states
Brown v. Board of Education questionDo state school segregation laws violate the equal protection clause of the fourteenth amendment?
Wisconsin v. Yoder impact
For religious reasons Amish families refused to send their children to high school citing a religious exemption, violating a Wisconsin law and were fined. They sued the state for violating their freedom of religion (1972)
Gideon v. Wainwright rulingunanimous for Gideon, the right to an attorney applies to felony cases
can the executive branch block the publication of classified government documents without violating the first amendment freedom of press clause?
McDonald v. Chicago clause
McCulloch v. Maryland clausenecessary and proper clause and supremacy clause
BCRA law banned Citizens United from showing an ad they made casting Hilary Clinton in a negative light calling it "electioneering" and thus against the BCRA. Citizens United appealed that the ad fell under their right to free speech and thus the BCRA was unconstitutional (2010)
Schenck v. US ruling
Engel v. Vitale ruling6:1 for Engel, since it was a public school, it does violate the establishment clause
Do the plaintiffs have a right to their commissions?
Roe v. Wade clausea bunch, 9th implied rights, 14th due process especially
Wisconsin v. Yoder ruling7:0 for Yoder, forcing people to go to school despite a religious disagreement violated the free exercise clause
1st Amendment Establishment Clause
Under the commerce clause, does congress have the power to regulate guns near schools?
Roe v. Wade impact
6:3 for NYTimes, except in the case of a Clear and Present danger the US government does not have the power of prior restraint over the press
Brown was a student at a Topeka school. She had to travel much farther to the nearest black school than she would to the white one. With support from the NAACP Brown sued (1954