AP Gov SCOTUS duel

Schenck v. US clause 1st Amendment freedom of speech

New York Times v. US clause 1st amendment freedom of press

established judicial review

Shaw v. Reno ruling 5:4 for Shaw, factoring race into redistricting is unconstitutional

Wisconsin v. Yoder question Did Wisconsin's requirement that all parents send their children to school at until age 16 violate the First Amendment's free exercise clause?

Schenck v. US facts

New York Times v. US facts The Nixon administration attempted to prevent several newspapers from publishing materials belonging to a classified Defense Department study, known as the Pentagon Papers, detailing US actions in Vietnam. The president argued that prior restraint was necessary to protect national security. NYTimes sued on 1st amendment grounds (1971)

free speech clause

Citizens United v. FEC clause

Brown v. Board of Education question Do state school segregation laws violate the equal protection clause of the fourteenth amendment?

Engel v. Vitale clause

New York Times v. US question can the executive branch block the publication of classified government documents without violating the first amendment freedom of press clause?

Roe v. Wade ruling 7:2 for Roe, women have the right to an abortion

McDonald v. Chicago facts The Chicago system for obtaining gun permits was so annoying that it was almost impossible to obtain one. McDonald sued Chicago for violating his 2nd amendment rights (2010)

4:0 for Marbury, kinda. Marbury does deserve his commision, but SCOTUS shouldn't have heard the case first

1st Amendment Free Exercise Clause

Baker v. Carr clause

Marbury v. Madison clause appellate jurisdiction clause of Article III

used as precedent to declare the cap on campaign funding unconstitutional, now money=free speech

Tinker v. Des Moines facts Students were suspended for wearing black armbands as a symbol to protest the Vietnam War after being told that wearing the armbands would result in punishment. Their parents sued the school system for violating the students right to free speech (1969)

Brown v. Board of Education impact

6th amendment, right to an attorney

Tinker v. Des Moines question Does banning the wearing of armbands in public school, as a form of protest, violate the students' freedom of speech guaranteed in the First Amendment?

Brown v. Board of Education ruling

Shaw v. Reno impact

US v. Lopez facts Lopez, a senior brought a gun to his public high school, illegal under the federal Gun Free School Zones Act. He was arrested and tried in federal court. He sued saying that regulation on state property (schools) was state business. (1995)

Marbury v. Madison ruling 4:0 for Marbury, kinda. Marbury does deserve his commision, but SCOTUS shouldn't have heard the case first

Engel v. Vitale question Does the reading of a nondenominational prayer at the start of the school day violate the establishment clause of the First Amendment?

protected freedom of press, government cannot stop printing

Does the 2nd Amendment apply to state and local governments through the 14th Amendment's due process clause and thus prevent states from banning gun ownership?

Schenck v. US impact

Tinker v. Des Moines question Does banning the wearing of armbands in public school, as a form of protest, violate the students' freedom of speech guaranteed in the First Amendment?

Roe v. Wade facts Roe, a Texas resident, sought to terminate her pregnancy by abortion. Texas law prohibited abortions except to save the pregnant woman's life, Roe sued "on behalf of all women" (1973)

Brown v. Board of Education ruling

Marbury v. Madison clause

2nd Amendment right to bear arms, 14th amendment due process clause

Gideon v. Wainwright ruling unanimous for Gideon, the right to an attorney applies to felony cases

Roe v. Wade clause a bunch, 9th implied rights, 14th due process especially

4:0 for Marbury, kinda. Marbury does deserve his commision, but SCOTUS shouldn't have heard the case first

Under the commerce clause, does congress have the power to regulate guns near schools?

limited commerce clause, lessened federal power

Gideon v. Wainwright clause

6:2 for Baker, SCOTUS has the power to rule on congressional districts

Lopez, a senior brought a gun to his public high school, illegal under the federal Gun Free School Zones Act. He was arrested and tried in federal court. He sued saying that regulation on state property (schools) was state business. (1995)

Guaranteed the right to an attorney for the poor or indigent in a state felony case

McDonald v. Chicago impact states cannot infringe on the right to bear arms

US v. Lopez ruling 5:4 for Lopez, the state cannot regulate guns on school property under the commerce clause

Wisconsin v. Yoder impact religion trumps schooling

New York Times v. US clause 1st amendment freedom of press

Wisconsin v. Yoder ruling

McCulloch v. Maryland question Does the federal government have implied powers?

Schenck v. US facts During World War I, Schenck, secretary of the socialist party, mailed a pamphlets to draftees declaring that the Thirteenth Amendment prohibition against involuntary servitude meant that the draft was unconstitutional. He was charged with violation of the Espionage Act and sued saying that he was just exercising free speech (1919)

Wisconsin v. Yoder facts For religious reasons Amish families refused to send their children to high school citing a religious exemption, violating a Wisconsin law and were fined. They sued the state for violating their freedom of religion (1972)

US v. Lopez clause

Baker v. Carr clause

Tinker v. Des Moines clause

McCulloch v. Maryland facts

Brown v. Board of Education impact overruled "sperate but equal" (from Plessy v. Ferguson) and gave legal precedent for desegregation

Does a law that limits the ability of corporations and labor unions to spend their own money to advocate the election or defeat of a candidate violate the First Amendment's guarantee of free speech?

End this game?