Does the 2nd Amendment apply to state and local governments through the 14th Amendment's due process clause and thus prevent states from banning gun ownership?
Roe v. Wade clausea bunch, 9th implied rights, 14th due process especially
McDonald v. Chicago clause
necessary and proper clause and supremacy clause
Boost!
Boost!
Gideon v. Wainwright factsGideon was convicted for a felony in florida where there were no state laws protecting right to an attorney. in prison he researched law and sued citing violations of his 6th amendment rights (1963)
McDonald v. Chicago factsThe Chicago system for obtaining gun permits was so annoying that it was almost impossible to obtain one. McDonald sued Chicago for violating his 2nd amendment rights (2010)
Engel v. Vitale ruling6:1 for Engel, since it was a public school, it does violate the establishment clause
Tinker v. Des Moines clausefree speech clause
limited commerce clause, lessened federal power
Schenck v. US questionDid Schenck's conviction under the Espionage Act for criticizing the draft violate his freedom of speech?
New York Times v. US facts
US v. Lopez clauseCommerce Clause
Can the supreme court rule on issues of legislative districts?
Tinker v. Des Moines impact
Do state school segregation laws violate the equal protection clause of the fourteenth amendment?
Citizens United v. FEC factsBCRA law banned Citizens United from showing an ad they made casting Hilary Clinton in a negative light calling it "electioneering" and thus against the BCRA. Citizens United appealed that the ad fell under their right to free speech and thus the BCRA was unconstitutional (2010)
Baker v. Carr impact
Marbury V. Madison impactestablished judicial review
Brown v. Board of Education ruling9:0 for Brown, school segregation violates the equal protection clause
1st amendment freedom of press
6:2 for Baker, SCOTUS has the power to rule on congressional districts
1st Amendment Free Exercise Clause
unanimous for Gideon, the right to an attorney applies to felony cases
Schenck v. US rulingunanimous for US, Schenck's encouragement of draft dodging was a clear and present danger
Citizens United v. FEC clause1st Amendment freedom of speech
Schenck v. US impactuntil it was overturned decades later, Schenck v. US was used to uphold the Espionage Act, causing many other convictions
4:0 for Marbury, kinda. Marbury does deserve his commision, but SCOTUS shouldn't have heard the case first
McCulloch v. Maryland question
New York Times v. US ruling6:3 for NYTimes, except in the case of a Clear and Present danger the US government does not have the power of prior restraint over the press
McCulloch v. Maryland rulingunanimous for McCulloch, the federal government has implied powers, states can't tax a federal institution
Frozen!
Frozen!
McDonald v. Chicago clause2nd Amendment right to bear arms, 14th amendment due process clause
McDonald v. Chicago questionDoes the 2nd Amendment apply to state and local governments through the 14th Amendment's due process clause and thus prevent states from banning gun ownership?
Tinker v. Des Moines questionDoes banning the wearing of armbands in public school, as a form of protest, violate the students' freedom of speech guaranteed in the First Amendment?
Commerce Clause
Boost!
Boost!
Wisconsin v. Yoder question
1st Amendment Establishment Clause
Shaw v. Reno question
Shaw v. Reno facts
Schenck v. US clause1st Amendment freedom of speech
9:0 for Brown, school segregation violates the equal protection clause
During World War I, Schenck, secretary of the socialist party, mailed a pamphlets to draftees declaring that the Thirteenth Amendment prohibition against involuntary servitude meant that the draft was unconstitutional. He was charged with violation of the Espionage Act and sued saying that he was just exercising free speech (1919)
Boost!
Boost!
Baker v. Carr factsIn Tennessee district boundaries were not being redrawn despite unequal spread of voters. Baker, a Tennessee citizen, sued on the grounds that the district lines made rural votes worth more than urban ones. (1962)
New York Times v. US questioncan the executive branch block the publication of classified government documents without violating the first amendment freedom of press clause?
Tinker v. Des Moines ruling
Wisconsin v. Yoder factsFor religious reasons Amish families refused to send their children to high school citing a religious exemption, violating a Wisconsin law and were fined. They sued the state for violating their freedom of religion (1972)
Tinker v. Des Moines clausefree speech clause
US v. Lopez ruling5:4 for Lopez, the state cannot regulate guns on school property under the commerce clause
Marbury V. Madison impact
claims of racial redistricting must be held to a standard of strict scrutiny. laws that results in classification by race must have a compelling state interest or a clear 14th amendment violation
Gideon v. Wainwright rulingunanimous for Gideon, the right to an attorney applies to felony cases
McDonald v. Chicago factsThe Chicago system for obtaining gun permits was so annoying that it was almost impossible to obtain one. McDonald sued Chicago for violating his 2nd amendment rights (2010)
Brown v. Board of Education impact
14th amendment equal protection clause
Wisconsin v. Yoder ruling
Brown v. Board of Education facts
students have free speech rights, symbolic speech is speech and protected
Tinker v. Des Moines facts
Gideon v. Wainwright facts
Schenck v. US impactuntil it was overturned decades later, Schenck v. US was used to uphold the Espionage Act, causing many other convictions