Gideon v. Wainwright clause6th amendment, right to an attorney
Citizens United v. FEC impactused as precedent to declare the cap on campaign funding unconstitutional, now money=free speech
Wisconsin v. Yoder questionDid Wisconsin's requirement that all parents send their children to school at until age 16 violate the First Amendment's free exercise clause?
Shaw v. Reno questionDoes redrawing district lines based solely on race violate the equal protection clause of the 14th amendment?
Citizens United v. FEC clause
Guaranteed the right to an attorney for the poor or indigent in a state felony case
US v. Lopez clause
Wisconsin v. Yoder clause
Tinker v. Des Moines clause
Marbury v. Madison ruling4:0 for Marbury, kinda. Marbury does deserve his commision, but SCOTUS shouldn't have heard the case first
students have free speech rights, symbolic speech is speech and protected
Brown v. Board of Education question
Schenck v. US impact
Brown v. Board of Education factsBrown was a student at a Topeka school. She had to travel much farther to the nearest black school than she would to the white one. With support from the NAACP Brown sued (1954
Shaw v. Reno impactclaims of racial redistricting must be held to a standard of strict scrutiny. laws that results in classification by race must have a compelling state interest or a clear 14th amendment violation
Tinker v. Des Moines factsStudents were suspended for wearing black armbands as a symbol to protest the Vietnam War after being told that wearing the armbands would result in punishment. Their parents sued the school system for violating the students right to free speech (1969)
Roe v. Wade ruling
Roe, a Texas resident, sought to terminate her pregnancy by abortion. Texas law prohibited abortions except to save the pregnant woman's life, Roe sued "on behalf of all women" (1973)
Brown v. Board of Education clause14th amendment equal protection clause
Gideon was convicted for a felony in florida where there were no state laws protecting right to an attorney. in prison he researched law and sued citing violations of his 6th amendment rights (1963)
Wisconsin v. Yoder facts
McCulloch v. Maryland question
Tinker v. Des Moines ruling7:2 for Tinker, symbolic speech is protected under freedom of speech, students have free speech rights
McDonald v. Chicago ruling5:4 for McDonald, the right to bear arms applies to the states
overruled "sperate but equal" (from Plessy v. Ferguson) and gave legal precedent for desegregation
Marbury V. Madison impact
Baker v. Carr clause14th amendment equal protection clause
Engel v. Vitale question
Schenck v. US factsDuring World War I, Schenck, secretary of the socialist party, mailed a pamphlets to draftees declaring that the Thirteenth Amendment prohibition against involuntary servitude meant that the draft was unconstitutional. He was charged with violation of the Espionage Act and sued saying that he was just exercising free speech (1919)
McCulloch v. Maryland clause
Frozen!
Frozen!
Boost!
Boost!
Gideon v. Wainwright impact
Tinker v. Des Moines facts
overruled "sperate but equal" (from Plessy v. Ferguson) and gave legal precedent for desegregation
New York Times v. US clause1st amendment freedom of press
McCulloch v. Maryland rulingunanimous for McCulloch, the federal government has implied powers, states can't tax a federal institution
Brown v. Board of Education questionDo state school segregation laws violate the equal protection clause of the fourteenth amendment?
7:0 for Yoder, forcing people to go to school despite a religious disagreement violated the free exercise clause
Wisconsin v. Yoder impactreligion trumps schooling
Roe v. Wade question
Baker v. Carr factsIn Tennessee district boundaries were not being redrawn despite unequal spread of voters. Baker, a Tennessee citizen, sued on the grounds that the district lines made rural votes worth more than urban ones. (1962)
Schenck v. US rulingunanimous for US, Schenck's encouragement of draft dodging was a clear and present danger
Gideon v. Wainwright question
Roe v. Wade factsRoe, a Texas resident, sought to terminate her pregnancy by abortion. Texas law prohibited abortions except to save the pregnant woman's life, Roe sued "on behalf of all women" (1973)
Shaw v. Reno facts
Engel v. Vitale facts
Engel v. Vitale ruling
Marbury v. Madison ruling
McCulloch v. Maryland factsMaryland tried to tax federal banks in the state, McCulloch, the chief cashier in the Baltimore branch refused to pay. the state sued. (1819)
Tinker v. Des Moines ruling
Wisconsin v. Yoder questionDid Wisconsin's requirement that all parents send their children to school at until age 16 violate the First Amendment's free exercise clause?
Frozen!
Frozen!
7:2 for Roe, women have the right to an abortion
Tinker v. Des Moines impactstudents have free speech rights, symbolic speech is speech and protected
Gideon v. Wainwright ruling
Engel v. Vitale clause
5:4 for McDonald, the right to bear arms applies to the states
Engel v. Vitale question
Brown v. Board of Education ruling9:0 for Brown, school segregation violates the equal protection clause
Schenck v. US facts
The Nixon administration attempted to prevent several newspapers from publishing materials belonging to a classified Defense Department study, known as the Pentagon Papers, detailing US actions in Vietnam. The president argued that prior restraint was necessary to protect national security. NYTimes sued on 1st amendment grounds (1971)