AP Gov SCOTUS duel

School sponsorship of religious activities violates the establishment clause

McDonald v. Chicago question

claims of racial redistricting must be held to a standard of strict scrutiny. laws that results in classification by race must have a compelling state interest or a clear 14th amendment violation

Marbury V. Madison impact established judicial review

New York Times v. US clause

9:0 for Brown, school segregation violates the equal protection clause

Shaw v. Reno question

7:2 for Roe, women have the right to an abortion

Tinker v. Des Moines question Does banning the wearing of armbands in public school, as a form of protest, violate the students' freedom of speech guaranteed in the First Amendment?

Marbury v. Madison ruling 4:0 for Marbury, kinda. Marbury does deserve his commision, but SCOTUS shouldn't have heard the case first

Schenck v. US facts During World War I, Schenck, secretary of the socialist party, mailed a pamphlets to draftees declaring that the Thirteenth Amendment prohibition against involuntary servitude meant that the draft was unconstitutional. He was charged with violation of the Espionage Act and sued saying that he was just exercising free speech (1919)

religion trumps schooling

Can the supreme court rule on issues of legislative districts?

Engel v. Vitale ruling 6:1 for Engel, since it was a public school, it does violate the establishment clause

Tinker v. Des Moines clause free speech clause

Wisconsin v. Yoder ruling 7:0 for Yoder, forcing people to go to school despite a religious disagreement violated the free exercise clause

Baker v. Carr facts

Wisconsin v. Yoder question Did Wisconsin's requirement that all parents send their children to school at until age 16 violate the First Amendment's free exercise clause?

1st Amendment Establishment Clause

US v. Lopez ruling 5:4 for Lopez, the state cannot regulate guns on school property under the commerce clause

Baker v. Carr impact establishes One Person-One Vote principle which expands the rights of minorities

Does a law that limits the ability of corporations and labor unions to spend their own money to advocate the election or defeat of a candidate violate the First Amendment's guarantee of free speech?

Maryland tried to tax federal banks in the state, McCulloch, the chief cashier in the Baltimore branch refused to pay. the state sued. (1819)

Marbury v. Madison ruling 4:0 for Marbury, kinda. Marbury does deserve his commision, but SCOTUS shouldn't have heard the case first

New York Times v. US impact protected freedom of press, government cannot stop printing

Citizens United v. FEC impact used as precedent to declare the cap on campaign funding unconstitutional, now money=free speech

Baker v. Carr ruling 6:2 for Baker, SCOTUS has the power to rule on congressional districts

Guaranteed the right to an attorney for the poor or indigent in a state felony case

Citizens United v. FEC facts BCRA law banned Citizens United from showing an ad they made casting Hilary Clinton in a negative light calling it "electioneering" and thus against the BCRA. Citizens United appealed that the ad fell under their right to free speech and thus the BCRA was unconstitutional (2010)

Wisconsin v. Yoder facts For religious reasons Amish families refused to send their children to high school citing a religious exemption, violating a Wisconsin law and were fined. They sued the state for violating their freedom of religion (1972)

Brown v. Board of Education question

Gideon v. Wainwright facts Gideon was convicted for a felony in florida where there were no state laws protecting right to an attorney. in prison he researched law and sued citing violations of his 6th amendment rights (1963)

Engel v. Vitale impact School sponsorship of religious activities violates the establishment clause

New York Times v. US facts The Nixon administration attempted to prevent several newspapers from publishing materials belonging to a classified Defense Department study, known as the Pentagon Papers, detailing US actions in Vietnam. The president argued that prior restraint was necessary to protect national security. NYTimes sued on 1st amendment grounds (1971)

McDonald v. Chicago question Does the 2nd Amendment apply to state and local governments through the 14th Amendment's due process clause and thus prevent states from banning gun ownership?

Marbury v. Madison clause

Brown v. Board of Education impact overruled "sperate but equal" (from Plessy v. Ferguson) and gave legal precedent for desegregation

Engel v. Vitale facts

New York Times v. US question can the executive branch block the publication of classified government documents without violating the first amendment freedom of press clause?

Extended the right of privacy to a woman's right to an abortion

Baker v. Carr ruling 6:2 for Baker, SCOTUS has the power to rule on congressional districts

Tinker v. Des Moines impact students have free speech rights, symbolic speech is speech and protected

Roe v. Wade facts

6:1 for Engel, since it was a public school, it does violate the establishment clause

Wisconsin v. Yoder question Did Wisconsin's requirement that all parents send their children to school at until age 16 violate the First Amendment's free exercise clause?

limited commerce clause, lessened federal power

religion trumps schooling

Engel v. Vitale clause 1st Amendment Establishment Clause

New York Times v. US ruling 6:3 for NYTimes, except in the case of a Clear and Present danger the US government does not have the power of prior restraint over the press

Did Schenck's conviction under the Espionage Act for criticizing the draft violate his freedom of speech?

Roe v. Wade ruling 7:2 for Roe, women have the right to an abortion

Gideon v. Wainwright impact Guaranteed the right to an attorney for the poor or indigent in a state felony case

Brown v. Board of Education clause 14th amendment equal protection clause

until it was overturned decades later, Schenck v. US was used to uphold the Espionage Act, causing many other convictions

New York Times v. US impact protected freedom of press, government cannot stop printing

claims of racial redistricting must be held to a standard of strict scrutiny. laws that results in classification by race must have a compelling state interest or a clear 14th amendment violation

Citizens United v. FEC clause 1st Amendment freedom of speech

Shaw v. Reno clause 14th amendment equal protection clause

Gideon v. Wainwright ruling unanimous for Gideon, the right to an attorney applies to felony cases

McDonald v. Chicago facts

End this game?