AP Gov SCOTUS duel

students have free speech rights, symbolic speech is speech and protected

Shaw v. Reno ruling 5:4 for Shaw, factoring race into redistricting is unconstitutional

Shaw v. Reno question Does redrawing district lines based solely on race violate the equal protection clause of the 14th amendment?

Gideon v. Wainwright impact Guaranteed the right to an attorney for the poor or indigent in a state felony case

Roe v. Wade facts Roe, a Texas resident, sought to terminate her pregnancy by abortion. Texas law prohibited abortions except to save the pregnant woman's life, Roe sued "on behalf of all women" (1973)

Do the plaintiffs have a right to their commissions?

Citizens United v. FEC clause 1st Amendment freedom of speech

Marbury v. Madison ruling 4:0 for Marbury, kinda. Marbury does deserve his commision, but SCOTUS shouldn't have heard the case first

New York Times v. US impact protected freedom of press, government cannot stop printing

7:0 for Yoder, forcing people to go to school despite a religious disagreement violated the free exercise clause

Under the commerce clause, does congress have the power to regulate guns near schools?

Roe v. Wade question

Tinker v. Des Moines question Does banning the wearing of armbands in public school, as a form of protest, violate the students' freedom of speech guaranteed in the First Amendment?

Gideon v. Wainwright facts Gideon was convicted for a felony in florida where there were no state laws protecting right to an attorney. in prison he researched law and sued citing violations of his 6th amendment rights (1963)

Brown v. Board of Education impact

Shaw v. Reno clause

Baker v. Carr ruling 6:2 for Baker, SCOTUS has the power to rule on congressional districts

Do state school segregation laws violate the equal protection clause of the fourteenth amendment?

Citizens United v. FEC question Does a law that limits the ability of corporations and labor unions to spend their own money to advocate the election or defeat of a candidate violate the First Amendment's guarantee of free speech?

Roe v. Wade clause a bunch, 9th implied rights, 14th due process especially

McDonald v. Chicago facts The Chicago system for obtaining gun permits was so annoying that it was almost impossible to obtain one. McDonald sued Chicago for violating his 2nd amendment rights (2010)

Maryland tried to tax federal banks in the state, McCulloch, the chief cashier in the Baltimore branch refused to pay. the state sued. (1819)

McDonald v. Chicago question

Marbury v. Madison clause appellate jurisdiction clause of Article III

Roe v. Wade impact

Schenck v. US question Did Schenck's conviction under the Espionage Act for criticizing the draft violate his freedom of speech?

Schenck v. US ruling unanimous for US, Schenck's encouragement of draft dodging was a clear and present danger

Baker v. Carr clause

Gideon v. Wainwright ruling unanimous for Gideon, the right to an attorney applies to felony cases

New York Times v. US ruling 6:3 for NYTimes, except in the case of a Clear and Present danger the US government does not have the power of prior restraint over the press

Citizens United v. FEC clause 1st Amendment freedom of speech

Shaw v. Reno clause 14th amendment equal protection clause

McCulloch v. Maryland impact established supremacy of federal laws and the implied powers of congress

established judicial review

New York Times v. US impact

Public schools in New York began the school day by having students to recite a nondenominational prayer each morning. Engel, a parent at the school sued the district for violating the establishment clause (1962)

Citizens United v. FEC facts BCRA law banned Citizens United from showing an ad they made casting Hilary Clinton in a negative light calling it "electioneering" and thus against the BCRA. Citizens United appealed that the ad fell under their right to free speech and thus the BCRA was unconstitutional (2010)

Brown v. Board of Education impact overruled "sperate but equal" (from Plessy v. Ferguson) and gave legal precedent for desegregation

used as precedent to declare the cap on campaign funding unconstitutional, now money=free speech

Students were suspended for wearing black armbands as a symbol to protest the Vietnam War after being told that wearing the armbands would result in punishment. Their parents sued the school system for violating the students right to free speech (1969)

Wisconsin v. Yoder ruling 7:0 for Yoder, forcing people to go to school despite a religious disagreement violated the free exercise clause

McDonald v. Chicago clause

US v. Lopez ruling 5:4 for Lopez, the state cannot regulate guns on school property under the commerce clause

Tinker v. Des Moines clause free speech clause

7:2 for Roe, women have the right to an abortion

In Tennessee district boundaries were not being redrawn despite unequal spread of voters. Baker, a Tennessee citizen, sued on the grounds that the district lines made rural votes worth more than urban ones. (1962)

Engel v. Vitale impact School sponsorship of religious activities violates the establishment clause

Roe v. Wade question

Marbury v. Madison clause appellate jurisdiction clause of Article III

McCulloch v. Maryland clause

Gideon v. Wainwright clause 6th amendment, right to an attorney

Marbury v. Madison ruling

7:2 for Tinker, symbolic speech is protected under freedom of speech, students have free speech rights

For religious reasons Amish families refused to send their children to high school citing a religious exemption, violating a Wisconsin law and were fined. They sued the state for violating their freedom of religion (1972)

Baker v. Carr clause 14th amendment equal protection clause

Brown v. Board of Education ruling

Guaranteed the right to an attorney for the poor or indigent in a state felony case

Did Wisconsin's requirement that all parents send their children to school at until age 16 violate the First Amendment's free exercise clause?

1st amendment freedom of press

New York Times v. US question

End this game?