AP Gov SCOTUS duel

establishes One Person-One Vote principle which expands the rights of minorities

7:2 for Roe, women have the right to an abortion

Citizens United v. FEC clause 1st Amendment freedom of speech

Schenck v. US question Did Schenck's conviction under the Espionage Act for criticizing the draft violate his freedom of speech?

Roe, a Texas resident, sought to terminate her pregnancy by abortion. Texas law prohibited abortions except to save the pregnant woman's life, Roe sued "on behalf of all women" (1973)

McCulloch v. Maryland question Does the federal government have implied powers?

Gideon v. Wainwright ruling

Shaw v. Reno clause

Wisconsin v. Yoder impact religion trumps schooling

Brown v. Board of Education impact overruled "sperate but equal" (from Plessy v. Ferguson) and gave legal precedent for desegregation

Schenck v. US clause 1st Amendment freedom of speech

Roe v. Wade question Does the Texas laws banning abortions violate the due process clause of the fourteenth amendment and a woman's constitutional right to an abortion?

Gideon v. Wainwright facts Gideon was convicted for a felony in florida where there were no state laws protecting right to an attorney. in prison he researched law and sued citing violations of his 6th amendment rights (1963)

Do state school segregation laws violate the equal protection clause of the fourteenth amendment?

US v. Lopez clause Commerce Clause

McDonald v. Chicago question Does the 2nd Amendment apply to state and local governments through the 14th Amendment's due process clause and thus prevent states from banning gun ownership?

Engel v. Vitale question Does the reading of a nondenominational prayer at the start of the school day violate the establishment clause of the First Amendment?

Schenck v. US impact until it was overturned decades later, Schenck v. US was used to uphold the Espionage Act, causing many other convictions

Roe v. Wade clause a bunch, 9th implied rights, 14th due process especially

McCulloch v. Maryland ruling

US v. Lopez question Under the commerce clause, does congress have the power to regulate guns near schools?

Shaw v. Reno impact claims of racial redistricting must be held to a standard of strict scrutiny. laws that results in classification by race must have a compelling state interest or a clear 14th amendment violation

Wisconsin v. Yoder question

Baker v. Carr facts

Marbury v. Madison ruling 4:0 for Marbury, kinda. Marbury does deserve his commision, but SCOTUS shouldn't have heard the case first

Wisconsin v. Yoder clause

Tinker v. Des Moines question

Gideon v. Wainwright clause

7:0 for Yoder, forcing people to go to school despite a religious disagreement violated the free exercise clause

established judicial review

Wisconsin v. Yoder question

Tinker v. Des Moines facts

established supremacy of federal laws and the implied powers of congress

Tinker v. Des Moines question Does banning the wearing of armbands in public school, as a form of protest, violate the students' freedom of speech guaranteed in the First Amendment?

Schenck v. US ruling

Citizens United v. FEC question Does a law that limits the ability of corporations and labor unions to spend their own money to advocate the election or defeat of a candidate violate the First Amendment's guarantee of free speech?

Does the federal government have implied powers?

Tinker v. Des Moines impact students have free speech rights, symbolic speech is speech and protected

Maryland tried to tax federal banks in the state, McCulloch, the chief cashier in the Baltimore branch refused to pay. the state sued. (1819)

Baker v. Carr ruling 6:2 for Baker, SCOTUS has the power to rule on congressional districts

New York Times v. US question can the executive branch block the publication of classified government documents without violating the first amendment freedom of press clause?

Shaw v. Reno clause 14th amendment equal protection clause

Wisconsin v. Yoder ruling

Do state school segregation laws violate the equal protection clause of the fourteenth amendment?

Gideon v. Wainwright clause 6th amendment, right to an attorney

New York Times v. US clause

Engel v. Vitale clause

Baker v. Carr facts In Tennessee district boundaries were not being redrawn despite unequal spread of voters. Baker, a Tennessee citizen, sued on the grounds that the district lines made rural votes worth more than urban ones. (1962)

US v. Lopez ruling

US v. Lopez impact limited commerce clause, lessened federal power

Marbury v. Madison clause appellate jurisdiction clause of Article III

Gideon v. Wainwright facts

Tinker v. Des Moines ruling 7:2 for Tinker, symbolic speech is protected under freedom of speech, students have free speech rights

McDonald v. Chicago clause

Does the 6th Amendment's right to counsel in criminal cases extend to defendants in state courts, even in cases in which the death penalty is not at issue?

Shaw v. Reno ruling

Engel v. Vitale question Does the reading of a nondenominational prayer at the start of the school day violate the establishment clause of the First Amendment?

Marbury V. Madison impact established judicial review

Roe v. Wade ruling 7:2 for Roe, women have the right to an abortion

End this game?