AP Gov SCOTUS duel

Engel v. Vitale impact School sponsorship of religious activities violates the establishment clause

McCulloch v. Maryland question Does the federal government have implied powers?

New York Times v. US clause 1st amendment freedom of press

1st Amendment freedom of speech

5:4 for McDonald, the right to bear arms applies to the states

free speech clause

Schenck v. US impact until it was overturned decades later, Schenck v. US was used to uphold the Espionage Act, causing many other convictions

religion trumps schooling

US v. Lopez ruling 5:4 for Lopez, the state cannot regulate guns on school property under the commerce clause

Schenck v. US clause 1st Amendment freedom of speech

Citizens United v. FEC ruling 5:4 for Citizens United, political ads by corporations/nonprofits are protected under free speech, giving money to a campaign doesn't necessarily mean that they will be biased towards you

Engel v. Vitale question

Brown v. Board of Education question Do state school segregation laws violate the equal protection clause of the fourteenth amendment?

Did Schenck's conviction under the Espionage Act for criticizing the draft violate his freedom of speech?

Roe v. Wade clause

Tinker v. Des Moines ruling

Schenck v. US ruling

Under the commerce clause, does congress have the power to regulate guns near schools?

Do the plaintiffs have a right to their commissions?

Shaw v. Reno clause

Roe v. Wade ruling 7:2 for Roe, women have the right to an abortion

5:4 for Shaw, factoring race into redistricting is unconstitutional

claims of racial redistricting must be held to a standard of strict scrutiny. laws that results in classification by race must have a compelling state interest or a clear 14th amendment violation

US v. Lopez impact limited commerce clause, lessened federal power

Citizens United v. FEC question Does a law that limits the ability of corporations and labor unions to spend their own money to advocate the election or defeat of a candidate violate the First Amendment's guarantee of free speech?

Baker v. Carr impact establishes One Person-One Vote principle which expands the rights of minorities

Brown v. Board of Education ruling 9:0 for Brown, school segregation violates the equal protection clause

Does banning the wearing of armbands in public school, as a form of protest, violate the students' freedom of speech guaranteed in the First Amendment?

McDonald v. Chicago clause 2nd Amendment right to bear arms, 14th amendment due process clause

Baker v. Carr ruling 6:2 for Baker, SCOTUS has the power to rule on congressional districts

Citizens United v. FEC clause 1st Amendment freedom of speech

Tinker v. Des Moines impact students have free speech rights, symbolic speech is speech and protected

Does the reading of a nondenominational prayer at the start of the school day violate the establishment clause of the First Amendment?

Gideon was convicted for a felony in florida where there were no state laws protecting right to an attorney. in prison he researched law and sued citing violations of his 6th amendment rights (1963)

For religious reasons Amish families refused to send their children to high school citing a religious exemption, violating a Wisconsin law and were fined. They sued the state for violating their freedom of religion (1972)

Wisconsin v. Yoder question Did Wisconsin's requirement that all parents send their children to school at until age 16 violate the First Amendment's free exercise clause?

Engel v. Vitale facts Public schools in New York began the school day by having students to recite a nondenominational prayer each morning. Engel, a parent at the school sued the district for violating the establishment clause (1962)

In an attempt to create an additional legislative district with a majority of African-American voters, the state of North Carolina created a district connecting pockets of minority voters by nothing more than the width of the freeway. Shaw, a republican from NC, sued the US Attorney General who had forced the changes on 14th amendment violations (1993)

Engel v. Vitale ruling 6:1 for Engel, since it was a public school, it does violate the establishment clause

Gideon v. Wainwright clause

McCulloch v. Maryland impact

Wisconsin v. Yoder impact religion trumps schooling

Tinker v. Des Moines ruling 7:2 for Tinker, symbolic speech is protected under freedom of speech, students have free speech rights

unanimous for US, Schenck's encouragement of draft dodging was a clear and present danger

McDonald v. Chicago question Does the 2nd Amendment apply to state and local governments through the 14th Amendment's due process clause and thus prevent states from banning gun ownership?

Roe v. Wade ruling 7:2 for Roe, women have the right to an abortion

Tinker v. Des Moines facts

McDonald v. Chicago clause 2nd Amendment right to bear arms, 14th amendment due process clause

9:0 for Brown, school segregation violates the equal protection clause

Roe v. Wade facts

During World War I, Schenck, secretary of the socialist party, mailed a pamphlets to draftees declaring that the Thirteenth Amendment prohibition against involuntary servitude meant that the draft was unconstitutional. He was charged with violation of the Espionage Act and sued saying that he was just exercising free speech (1919)

states cannot infringe on the right to bear arms

Baker v. Carr facts

US v. Lopez clause Commerce Clause

7:0 for Yoder, forcing people to go to school despite a religious disagreement violated the free exercise clause

Marbury V. Madison impact established judicial review

Baker v. Carr clause 14th amendment equal protection clause

Citizens United v. FEC facts

Gideon v. Wainwright ruling unanimous for Gideon, the right to an attorney applies to felony cases

Engel v. Vitale clause

End this game?