Gideon v. Wainwright rulingunanimous for Gideon, the right to an attorney applies to felony cases
US v. Lopez questionUnder the commerce clause, does congress have the power to regulate guns near schools?
Schenck v. US impact
5:4 for Shaw, factoring race into redistricting is unconstitutional
Citizens United v. FEC factsBCRA law banned Citizens United from showing an ad they made casting Hilary Clinton in a negative light calling it "electioneering" and thus against the BCRA. Citizens United appealed that the ad fell under their right to free speech and thus the BCRA was unconstitutional (2010)
Tinker v. Des Moines questionDoes banning the wearing of armbands in public school, as a form of protest, violate the students' freedom of speech guaranteed in the First Amendment?
Citizens United v. FEC questionDoes a law that limits the ability of corporations and labor unions to spend their own money to advocate the election or defeat of a candidate violate the First Amendment's guarantee of free speech?
1st Amendment Establishment Clause
Does the Texas laws banning abortions violate the due process clause of the fourteenth amendment and a woman's constitutional right to an abortion?
Frozen!
Frozen!
McCulloch v. Maryland factsMaryland tried to tax federal banks in the state, McCulloch, the chief cashier in the Baltimore branch refused to pay. the state sued. (1819)
New York Times v. US impactprotected freedom of press, government cannot stop printing
Boost!
Boost!
7:0 for Yoder, forcing people to go to school despite a religious disagreement violated the free exercise clause
Tinker v. Des Moines clausefree speech clause
Gideon v. Wainwright impact
Marbury v. Madison ruling4:0 for Marbury, kinda. Marbury does deserve his commision, but SCOTUS shouldn't have heard the case first
Citizens United v. FEC impactused as precedent to declare the cap on campaign funding unconstitutional, now money=free speech
McCulloch v. Maryland ruling
1st Amendment freedom of speech
New York Times v. US question
5:4 for McDonald, the right to bear arms applies to the states
Baker v. Carr facts
McCulloch v. Maryland impact
Schenck v. US question
New York Times v. US factsThe Nixon administration attempted to prevent several newspapers from publishing materials belonging to a classified Defense Department study, known as the Pentagon Papers, detailing US actions in Vietnam. The president argued that prior restraint was necessary to protect national security. NYTimes sued on 1st amendment grounds (1971)
New York Times v. US clause1st amendment freedom of press
Does the reading of a nondenominational prayer at the start of the school day violate the establishment clause of the First Amendment?
Tinker v. Des Moines impactstudents have free speech rights, symbolic speech is speech and protected
Marbury v. Madison ruling4:0 for Marbury, kinda. Marbury does deserve his commision, but SCOTUS shouldn't have heard the case first
Gideon v. Wainwright clause
Schenck v. US ruling
Frozen!
Frozen!
Tinker v. Des Moines clausefree speech clause
Do the plaintiffs have a right to their commissions?
overruled "sperate but equal" (from Plessy v. Ferguson) and gave legal precedent for desegregation
US v. Lopez impact
Public schools in New York began the school day by having students to recite a nondenominational prayer each morning. Engel, a parent at the school sued the district for violating the establishment clause (1962)
Roe v. Wade ruling7:2 for Roe, women have the right to an abortion
Marbury v. Madison ruling
1st Amendment Free Exercise Clause
Roe v. Wade factsRoe, a Texas resident, sought to terminate her pregnancy by abortion. Texas law prohibited abortions except to save the pregnant woman's life, Roe sued "on behalf of all women" (1973)
Frozen!
Frozen!
New York Times v. US questioncan the executive branch block the publication of classified government documents without violating the first amendment freedom of press clause?
New York Times v. US impact
Boost!
Boost!
McDonald v. Chicago questionDoes the 2nd Amendment apply to state and local governments through the 14th Amendment's due process clause and thus prevent states from banning gun ownership?
McCulloch v. Maryland impact
Baker v. Carr factsIn Tennessee district boundaries were not being redrawn despite unequal spread of voters. Baker, a Tennessee citizen, sued on the grounds that the district lines made rural votes worth more than urban ones. (1962)
The Chicago system for obtaining gun permits was so annoying that it was almost impossible to obtain one. McDonald sued Chicago for violating his 2nd amendment rights (2010)
McDonald v. Chicago impactstates cannot infringe on the right to bear arms
US v. Lopez factsLopez, a senior brought a gun to his public high school, illegal under the federal Gun Free School Zones Act. He was arrested and tried in federal court. He sued saying that regulation on state property (schools) was state business. (1995)
Roe v. Wade impactExtended the right of privacy to a woman's right to an abortion
US v. Lopez ruling5:4 for Lopez, the state cannot regulate guns on school property under the commerce clause
Engel v. Vitale question
McCulloch v. Maryland rulingunanimous for McCulloch, the federal government has implied powers, states can't tax a federal institution
Students were suspended for wearing black armbands as a symbol to protest the Vietnam War after being told that wearing the armbands would result in punishment. Their parents sued the school system for violating the students right to free speech (1969)
Schenck v. US facts
Shaw v. Reno clause14th amendment equal protection clause
Schenck v. US impact
Wisconsin v. Yoder impactreligion trumps schooling
Brown v. Board of Education ruling9:0 for Brown, school segregation violates the equal protection clause
Engel v. Vitale impactSchool sponsorship of religious activities violates the establishment clause
In an attempt to create an additional legislative district with a majority of African-American voters, the state of North Carolina created a district connecting pockets of minority voters by nothing more than the width of the freeway. Shaw, a republican from NC, sued the US Attorney General who had forced the changes on 14th amendment violations (1993)
2nd Amendment right to bear arms, 14th amendment due process clause