Gideon v. Wainwright impact Guaranteed the right to an attorney for the poor or indigent in a state felony case
Boost!
Boost!
Tinker v. Des Moines impact students have free speech rights, symbolic speech is speech and protected
Frozen!
Frozen!
Brown v. Board of Education ruling 9:0 for Brown, school segregation violates the equal protection clause
Lopez, a senior brought a gun to his public high school, illegal under the federal Gun Free School Zones Act. He was arrested and tried in federal court. He sued saying that regulation on state property (schools) was state business. (1995)
Marbury v. Madison ruling
Roe v. Wade clause a bunch, 9th implied rights, 14th due process especially
Schenck v. US question
Citizens United v. FEC question Does a law that limits the ability of corporations and labor unions to spend their own money to advocate the election or defeat of a candidate violate the First Amendment's guarantee of free speech?
unanimous for Gideon, the right to an attorney applies to felony cases
Marbury V. Madison impact established judicial review
Gideon v. Wainwright clause 6th amendment, right to an attorney
Brown v. Board of Education question Do state school segregation laws violate the equal protection clause of the fourteenth amendment?
Wisconsin v. Yoder facts For religious reasons Amish families refused to send their children to high school citing a religious exemption, violating a Wisconsin law and were fined. They sued the state for violating their freedom of religion (1972)
Citizens United v. FEC clause 1st Amendment freedom of speech
Roe v. Wade facts Roe, a Texas resident, sought to terminate her pregnancy by abortion. Texas law prohibited abortions except to save the pregnant woman's life, Roe sued "on behalf of all women" (1973)
McDonald v. Chicago question Does the 2nd Amendment apply to state and local governments through the 14th Amendment's due process clause and thus prevent states from banning gun ownership?
US v. Lopez impact limited commerce clause, lessened federal power
Schenck v. US impact until it was overturned decades later, Schenck v. US was used to uphold the Espionage Act, causing many other convictions
can the executive branch block the publication of classified government documents without violating the first amendment freedom of press clause?
Roe v. Wade impact Extended the right of privacy to a woman's right to an abortion
US v. Lopez question Under the commerce clause, does congress have the power to regulate guns near schools?
Frozen!
Frozen!
New York Times v. US impact
Gideon v. Wainwright facts Gideon was convicted for a felony in florida where there were no state laws protecting right to an attorney. in prison he researched law and sued citing violations of his 6th amendment rights (1963)
McCulloch v. Maryland facts Maryland tried to tax federal banks in the state, McCulloch, the chief cashier in the Baltimore branch refused to pay. the state sued. (1819)
used as precedent to declare the cap on campaign funding unconstitutional, now money=free speech
Baker v. Carr clause
The Nixon administration attempted to prevent several newspapers from publishing materials belonging to a classified Defense Department study, known as the Pentagon Papers, detailing US actions in Vietnam. The president argued that prior restraint was necessary to protect national security. NYTimes sued on 1st amendment grounds (1971)
US v. Lopez ruling 5:4 for Lopez, the state cannot regulate guns on school property under the commerce clause
McDonald v. Chicago ruling 5:4 for McDonald, the right to bear arms applies to the states
Wisconsin v. Yoder clause 1st Amendment Free Exercise Clause
Engel v. Vitale clause
Boost!
Boost!
Shaw v. Reno facts
Frozen!
Frozen!
Schenck v. US facts During World War I, Schenck, secretary of the socialist party, mailed a pamphlets to draftees declaring that the Thirteenth Amendment prohibition against involuntary servitude meant that the draft was unconstitutional. He was charged with violation of the Espionage Act and sued saying that he was just exercising free speech (1919)
Brown v. Board of Education question Do state school segregation laws violate the equal protection clause of the fourteenth amendment?
Engel v. Vitale impact School sponsorship of religious activities violates the establishment clause
Citizens United v. FEC ruling 5:4 for Citizens United, political ads by corporations/nonprofits are protected under free speech, giving money to a campaign doesn't necessarily mean that they will be biased towards you
New York Times v. US question can the executive branch block the publication of classified government documents without violating the first amendment freedom of press clause?
Marbury v. Madison ruling 4:0 for Marbury, kinda. Marbury does deserve his commision, but SCOTUS shouldn't have heard the case first
Citizens United v. FEC question Does a law that limits the ability of corporations and labor unions to spend their own money to advocate the election or defeat of a candidate violate the First Amendment's guarantee of free speech?
McCulloch v. Maryland clause necessary and proper clause and supremacy clause
Engel v. Vitale ruling
Brown v. Board of Education clause 14th amendment equal protection clause
Commerce Clause
McDonald v. Chicago impact
Baker v. Carr impact establishes One Person-One Vote principle which expands the rights of minorities
Brown v. Board of Education impact overruled "sperate but equal" (from Plessy v. Ferguson) and gave legal precedent for desegregation
McDonald v. Chicago ruling 5:4 for McDonald, the right to bear arms applies to the states
1st amendment freedom of press
Baker v. Carr clause
Baker v. Carr ruling
New York Times v. US ruling 6:3 for NYTimes, except in the case of a Clear and Present danger the US government does not have the power of prior restraint over the press
Frozen!
Frozen!
Does the federal government have implied powers?
Shaw v. Reno ruling
For religious reasons Amish families refused to send their children to high school citing a religious exemption, violating a Wisconsin law and were fined. They sued the state for violating their freedom of religion (1972)
Citizens United v. FEC facts
US v. Lopez impact limited commerce clause, lessened federal power
Tinker v. Des Moines question Does banning the wearing of armbands in public school, as a form of protest, violate the students' freedom of speech guaranteed in the First Amendment?
unanimous for Gideon, the right to an attorney applies to felony cases
Shaw v. Reno question
Do the plaintiffs have a right to their commissions?
Incorrect!
Incorrect!
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