Gideon v. Wainwright rulingunanimous for Gideon, the right to an attorney applies to felony cases
Brown v. Board of Education factsBrown was a student at a Topeka school. She had to travel much farther to the nearest black school than she would to the white one. With support from the NAACP Brown sued (1954
In Tennessee district boundaries were not being redrawn despite unequal spread of voters. Baker, a Tennessee citizen, sued on the grounds that the district lines made rural votes worth more than urban ones. (1962)
Schenck v. US impactuntil it was overturned decades later, Schenck v. US was used to uphold the Espionage Act, causing many other convictions
Engel v. Vitale impactSchool sponsorship of religious activities violates the establishment clause
4:0 for Marbury, kinda. Marbury does deserve his commision, but SCOTUS shouldn't have heard the case first
Schenck v. US facts
Commerce Clause
Brown v. Board of Education ruling9:0 for Brown, school segregation violates the equal protection clause
Baker v. Carr questionCan the supreme court rule on issues of legislative districts?
Wisconsin v. Yoder question
Tinker v. Des Moines clausefree speech clause
New York Times v. US clause1st amendment freedom of press
Roe v. Wade ruling
Engel v. Vitale ruling6:1 for Engel, since it was a public school, it does violate the establishment clause
Roe v. Wade questionDoes the Texas laws banning abortions violate the due process clause of the fourteenth amendment and a woman's constitutional right to an abortion?
Does banning the wearing of armbands in public school, as a form of protest, violate the students' freedom of speech guaranteed in the First Amendment?
McCulloch v. Maryland ruling
Brown v. Board of Education impactoverruled "sperate but equal" (from Plessy v. Ferguson) and gave legal precedent for desegregation
Tinker v. Des Moines facts
students have free speech rights, symbolic speech is speech and protected
Schenck v. US rulingunanimous for US, Schenck's encouragement of draft dodging was a clear and present danger
can the executive branch block the publication of classified government documents without violating the first amendment freedom of press clause?
Baker v. Carr ruling6:2 for Baker, SCOTUS has the power to rule on congressional districts
Marbury V. Madison impactestablished judicial review
New York Times v. US impactprotected freedom of press, government cannot stop printing
Citizens United v. FEC ruling5:4 for Citizens United, political ads by corporations/nonprofits are protected under free speech, giving money to a campaign doesn't necessarily mean that they will be biased towards you
Baker v. Carr clause14th amendment equal protection clause
Frozen!
Frozen!
McCulloch v. Maryland facts
Roe v. Wade clausea bunch, 9th implied rights, 14th due process especially
1st Amendment Free Exercise Clause
Engel v. Vitale ruling
Engel v. Vitale clause1st Amendment Establishment Clause
Public schools in New York began the school day by having students to recite a nondenominational prayer each morning. Engel, a parent at the school sued the district for violating the establishment clause (1962)
US v. Lopez questionUnder the commerce clause, does congress have the power to regulate guns near schools?
Wisconsin v. Yoder ruling7:0 for Yoder, forcing people to go to school despite a religious disagreement violated the free exercise clause
Marbury v. Madison ruling
1st amendment freedom of press
Tinker v. Des Moines questionDoes banning the wearing of armbands in public school, as a form of protest, violate the students' freedom of speech guaranteed in the First Amendment?
Does the reading of a nondenominational prayer at the start of the school day violate the establishment clause of the First Amendment?
Citizens United v. FEC questionDoes a law that limits the ability of corporations and labor unions to spend their own money to advocate the election or defeat of a candidate violate the First Amendment's guarantee of free speech?
Boost!
Boost!
Gideon v. Wainwright impactGuaranteed the right to an attorney for the poor or indigent in a state felony case
US v. Lopez impact
US v. Lopez ruling5:4 for Lopez, the state cannot regulate guns on school property under the commerce clause
McCulloch v. Maryland ruling
Shaw v. Reno clause14th amendment equal protection clause
Gideon v. Wainwright clause6th amendment, right to an attorney
Tinker v. Des Moines clause
Schenck v. US factsDuring World War I, Schenck, secretary of the socialist party, mailed a pamphlets to draftees declaring that the Thirteenth Amendment prohibition against involuntary servitude meant that the draft was unconstitutional. He was charged with violation of the Espionage Act and sued saying that he was just exercising free speech (1919)
For religious reasons Amish families refused to send their children to high school citing a religious exemption, violating a Wisconsin law and were fined. They sued the state for violating their freedom of religion (1972)
Wisconsin v. Yoder questionDid Wisconsin's requirement that all parents send their children to school at until age 16 violate the First Amendment's free exercise clause?
unanimous for US, Schenck's encouragement of draft dodging was a clear and present danger
Frozen!
Frozen!
14th amendment equal protection clause
Baker v. Carr question
Does the 6th Amendment's right to counsel in criminal cases extend to defendants in state courts, even in cases in which the death penalty is not at issue?
Baker v. Carr ruling
Brown v. Board of Education ruling9:0 for Brown, school segregation violates the equal protection clause