AP Gov SCOTUS duel

4:0 for Marbury, kinda. Marbury does deserve his commision, but SCOTUS shouldn't have heard the case first

McDonald v. Chicago impact

Engel v. Vitale question Does the reading of a nondenominational prayer at the start of the school day violate the establishment clause of the First Amendment?

Wisconsin v. Yoder clause 1st Amendment Free Exercise Clause

Roe v. Wade facts

US v. Lopez facts

establishes One Person-One Vote principle which expands the rights of minorities

Gideon v. Wainwright facts

Brown v. Board of Education impact overruled "sperate but equal" (from Plessy v. Ferguson) and gave legal precedent for desegregation

Gideon v. Wainwright impact

Brown v. Board of Education facts

5:4 for Lopez, the state cannot regulate guns on school property under the commerce clause

Shaw v. Reno impact claims of racial redistricting must be held to a standard of strict scrutiny. laws that results in classification by race must have a compelling state interest or a clear 14th amendment violation

New York Times v. US ruling

Brown v. Board of Education clause 14th amendment equal protection clause

7:2 for Tinker, symbolic speech is protected under freedom of speech, students have free speech rights

Gideon v. Wainwright clause 6th amendment, right to an attorney

Extended the right of privacy to a woman's right to an abortion

New York Times v. US question can the executive branch block the publication of classified government documents without violating the first amendment freedom of press clause?

Did Wisconsin's requirement that all parents send their children to school at until age 16 violate the First Amendment's free exercise clause?

free speech clause

1st Amendment Establishment Clause

Engel v. Vitale facts Public schools in New York began the school day by having students to recite a nondenominational prayer each morning. Engel, a parent at the school sued the district for violating the establishment clause (1962)

limited commerce clause, lessened federal power

appellate jurisdiction clause of Article III

Roe v. Wade question

Baker v. Carr question Can the supreme court rule on issues of legislative districts?

Students were suspended for wearing black armbands as a symbol to protest the Vietnam War after being told that wearing the armbands would result in punishment. Their parents sued the school system for violating the students right to free speech (1969)

McCulloch v. Maryland facts Maryland tried to tax federal banks in the state, McCulloch, the chief cashier in the Baltimore branch refused to pay. the state sued. (1819)

necessary and proper clause and supremacy clause

Extended the right of privacy to a woman's right to an abortion

Baker v. Carr question Can the supreme court rule on issues of legislative districts?

McDonald v. Chicago facts

Baker v. Carr facts In Tennessee district boundaries were not being redrawn despite unequal spread of voters. Baker, a Tennessee citizen, sued on the grounds that the district lines made rural votes worth more than urban ones. (1962)

Tinker v. Des Moines question Does banning the wearing of armbands in public school, as a form of protest, violate the students' freedom of speech guaranteed in the First Amendment?

Schenck v. US ruling

US v. Lopez ruling 5:4 for Lopez, the state cannot regulate guns on school property under the commerce clause

Brown v. Board of Education facts Brown was a student at a Topeka school. She had to travel much farther to the nearest black school than she would to the white one. With support from the NAACP Brown sued (1954

US v. Lopez facts Lopez, a senior brought a gun to his public high school, illegal under the federal Gun Free School Zones Act. He was arrested and tried in federal court. He sued saying that regulation on state property (schools) was state business. (1995)

until it was overturned decades later, Schenck v. US was used to uphold the Espionage Act, causing many other convictions

Brown v. Board of Education clause

Tinker v. Des Moines ruling 7:2 for Tinker, symbolic speech is protected under freedom of speech, students have free speech rights

Gideon v. Wainwright question

Citizens United v. FEC impact used as precedent to declare the cap on campaign funding unconstitutional, now money=free speech

14th amendment equal protection clause

Citizens United v. FEC facts BCRA law banned Citizens United from showing an ad they made casting Hilary Clinton in a negative light calling it "electioneering" and thus against the BCRA. Citizens United appealed that the ad fell under their right to free speech and thus the BCRA was unconstitutional (2010)

Schenck v. US question Did Schenck's conviction under the Espionage Act for criticizing the draft violate his freedom of speech?

Wisconsin v. Yoder facts For religious reasons Amish families refused to send their children to high school citing a religious exemption, violating a Wisconsin law and were fined. They sued the state for violating their freedom of religion (1972)

Shaw v. Reno question

Gideon v. Wainwright impact Guaranteed the right to an attorney for the poor or indigent in a state felony case

New York Times v. US question can the executive branch block the publication of classified government documents without violating the first amendment freedom of press clause?

Wisconsin v. Yoder ruling

Gideon v. Wainwright clause 6th amendment, right to an attorney

New York Times v. US ruling 6:3 for NYTimes, except in the case of a Clear and Present danger the US government does not have the power of prior restraint over the press

Wisconsin v. Yoder question Did Wisconsin's requirement that all parents send their children to school at until age 16 violate the First Amendment's free exercise clause?

Roe v. Wade facts Roe, a Texas resident, sought to terminate her pregnancy by abortion. Texas law prohibited abortions except to save the pregnant woman's life, Roe sued "on behalf of all women" (1973)

US v. Lopez question Under the commerce clause, does congress have the power to regulate guns near schools?

Engel v. Vitale clause 1st Amendment Establishment Clause

Roe v. Wade ruling

End this game?