AP Gov SCOTUS duel

Baker v. Carr impact establishes One Person-One Vote principle which expands the rights of minorities

Tinker v. Des Moines question Does banning the wearing of armbands in public school, as a form of protest, violate the students' freedom of speech guaranteed in the First Amendment?

US v. Lopez impact limited commerce clause, lessened federal power

unanimous for McCulloch, the federal government has implied powers, states can't tax a federal institution

Brown v. Board of Education ruling 9:0 for Brown, school segregation violates the equal protection clause

6:3 for NYTimes, except in the case of a Clear and Present danger the US government does not have the power of prior restraint over the press

McCulloch v. Maryland facts Maryland tried to tax federal banks in the state, McCulloch, the chief cashier in the Baltimore branch refused to pay. the state sued. (1819)

Schenck v. US clause 1st Amendment freedom of speech

established judicial review

Engel v. Vitale question Does the reading of a nondenominational prayer at the start of the school day violate the establishment clause of the First Amendment?

Citizens United v. FEC clause 1st Amendment freedom of speech

New York Times v. US facts The Nixon administration attempted to prevent several newspapers from publishing materials belonging to a classified Defense Department study, known as the Pentagon Papers, detailing US actions in Vietnam. The president argued that prior restraint was necessary to protect national security. NYTimes sued on 1st amendment grounds (1971)

claims of racial redistricting must be held to a standard of strict scrutiny. laws that results in classification by race must have a compelling state interest or a clear 14th amendment violation

5:4 for Shaw, factoring race into redistricting is unconstitutional

students have free speech rights, symbolic speech is speech and protected

Wisconsin v. Yoder facts

McCulloch v. Maryland question Does the federal government have implied powers?

14th amendment equal protection clause

Wisconsin v. Yoder ruling 7:0 for Yoder, forcing people to go to school despite a religious disagreement violated the free exercise clause

Citizens United v. FEC facts

Marbury v. Madison question Do the plaintiffs have a right to their commissions?

Baker v. Carr ruling

Marbury v. Madison ruling 4:0 for Marbury, kinda. Marbury does deserve his commision, but SCOTUS shouldn't have heard the case first

Schenck v. US impact

Wisconsin v. Yoder question

Engel v. Vitale facts

New York Times v. US impact

Roe v. Wade impact Extended the right of privacy to a woman's right to an abortion

appellate jurisdiction clause of Article III

Wisconsin v. Yoder clause 1st Amendment Free Exercise Clause

New York Times v. US ruling 6:3 for NYTimes, except in the case of a Clear and Present danger the US government does not have the power of prior restraint over the press

Roe v. Wade impact Extended the right of privacy to a woman's right to an abortion

Tinker v. Des Moines question

Schenck v. US ruling

Schenck v. US facts

Schenck v. US clause

Roe v. Wade facts Roe, a Texas resident, sought to terminate her pregnancy by abortion. Texas law prohibited abortions except to save the pregnant woman's life, Roe sued "on behalf of all women" (1973)

Marbury v. Madison ruling 4:0 for Marbury, kinda. Marbury does deserve his commision, but SCOTUS shouldn't have heard the case first

McCulloch v. Maryland impact established supremacy of federal laws and the implied powers of congress

Baker v. Carr clause 14th amendment equal protection clause

US v. Lopez question

Brown v. Board of Education ruling

McDonald v. Chicago facts The Chicago system for obtaining gun permits was so annoying that it was almost impossible to obtain one. McDonald sued Chicago for violating his 2nd amendment rights (2010)

Marbury v. Madison ruling 4:0 for Marbury, kinda. Marbury does deserve his commision, but SCOTUS shouldn't have heard the case first

Baker v. Carr facts In Tennessee district boundaries were not being redrawn despite unequal spread of voters. Baker, a Tennessee citizen, sued on the grounds that the district lines made rural votes worth more than urban ones. (1962)

Schenck v. US question

Brown v. Board of Education impact

Citizens United v. FEC ruling 5:4 for Citizens United, political ads by corporations/nonprofits are protected under free speech, giving money to a campaign doesn't necessarily mean that they will be biased towards you

Marbury v. Madison clause appellate jurisdiction clause of Article III

New York Times v. US clause 1st amendment freedom of press

US v. Lopez ruling 5:4 for Lopez, the state cannot regulate guns on school property under the commerce clause

McDonald v. Chicago impact

US v. Lopez impact limited commerce clause, lessened federal power

New York Times v. US impact protected freedom of press, government cannot stop printing

Wisconsin v. Yoder question Did Wisconsin's requirement that all parents send their children to school at until age 16 violate the First Amendment's free exercise clause?

New York Times v. US facts

Guaranteed the right to an attorney for the poor or indigent in a state felony case

Citizens United v. FEC question

BCRA law banned Citizens United from showing an ad they made casting Hilary Clinton in a negative light calling it "electioneering" and thus against the BCRA. Citizens United appealed that the ad fell under their right to free speech and thus the BCRA was unconstitutional (2010)

Baker v. Carr impact

End this game?