students have free speech rights, symbolic speech is speech and protected
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Wisconsin v. Yoder impactreligion trumps schooling
appellate jurisdiction clause of Article III
Marbury V. Madison impactestablished judicial review
Shaw v. Reno impactclaims of racial redistricting must be held to a standard of strict scrutiny. laws that results in classification by race must have a compelling state interest or a clear 14th amendment violation
New York Times v. US impact
Shaw v. Reno question
Do the plaintiffs have a right to their commissions?
Tinker v. Des Moines ruling7:2 for Tinker, symbolic speech is protected under freedom of speech, students have free speech rights
Does the 6th Amendment's right to counsel in criminal cases extend to defendants in state courts, even in cases in which the death penalty is not at issue?
Brown v. Board of Education clause14th amendment equal protection clause
14th amendment equal protection clause
Brown v. Board of Education impactoverruled "sperate but equal" (from Plessy v. Ferguson) and gave legal precedent for desegregation
Schenck v. US clause1st Amendment freedom of speech
US v. Lopez ruling5:4 for Lopez, the state cannot regulate guns on school property under the commerce clause
Gideon v. Wainwright ruling
Wisconsin v. Yoder questionDid Wisconsin's requirement that all parents send their children to school at until age 16 violate the First Amendment's free exercise clause?
Engel v. Vitale questionDoes the reading of a nondenominational prayer at the start of the school day violate the establishment clause of the First Amendment?
established supremacy of federal laws and the implied powers of congress
Extended the right of privacy to a woman's right to an abortion
Tinker v. Des Moines factsStudents were suspended for wearing black armbands as a symbol to protest the Vietnam War after being told that wearing the armbands would result in punishment. Their parents sued the school system for violating the students right to free speech (1969)
McCulloch v. Maryland questionDoes the federal government have implied powers?
Roe v. Wade clause
BCRA law banned Citizens United from showing an ad they made casting Hilary Clinton in a negative light calling it "electioneering" and thus against the BCRA. Citizens United appealed that the ad fell under their right to free speech and thus the BCRA was unconstitutional (2010)
Roe v. Wade ruling
Wisconsin v. Yoder clause1st Amendment Free Exercise Clause
Gideon v. Wainwright clause6th amendment, right to an attorney
Wisconsin v. Yoder facts
US v. Lopez clause
McCulloch v. Maryland facts
McCulloch v. Maryland impactestablished supremacy of federal laws and the implied powers of congress
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Citizens United v. FEC clause
1st amendment freedom of press
Roe v. Wade ruling
Gideon v. Wainwright impact
free speech clause
Baker v. Carr facts
McCulloch v. Maryland question
The Nixon administration attempted to prevent several newspapers from publishing materials belonging to a classified Defense Department study, known as the Pentagon Papers, detailing US actions in Vietnam. The president argued that prior restraint was necessary to protect national security. NYTimes sued on 1st amendment grounds (1971)
McDonald v. Chicago question
Baker v. Carr ruling6:2 for Baker, SCOTUS has the power to rule on congressional districts
Shaw v. Reno questionDoes redrawing district lines based solely on race violate the equal protection clause of the 14th amendment?
Baker v. Carr questionCan the supreme court rule on issues of legislative districts?
Baker v. Carr clause
Roe v. Wade impactExtended the right of privacy to a woman's right to an abortion
McCulloch v. Maryland clausenecessary and proper clause and supremacy clause
McCulloch v. Maryland rulingunanimous for McCulloch, the federal government has implied powers, states can't tax a federal institution
Shaw v. Reno ruling5:4 for Shaw, factoring race into redistricting is unconstitutional
Marbury v. Madison question
Citizens United v. FEC questionDoes a law that limits the ability of corporations and labor unions to spend their own money to advocate the election or defeat of a candidate violate the First Amendment's guarantee of free speech?
Gideon v. Wainwright clause
Tinker v. Des Moines questionDoes banning the wearing of armbands in public school, as a form of protest, violate the students' freedom of speech guaranteed in the First Amendment?
Does the 6th Amendment's right to counsel in criminal cases extend to defendants in state courts, even in cases in which the death penalty is not at issue?
McDonald v. Chicago factsThe Chicago system for obtaining gun permits was so annoying that it was almost impossible to obtain one. McDonald sued Chicago for violating his 2nd amendment rights (2010)
Gideon v. Wainwright ruling
Brown v. Board of Education questionDo state school segregation laws violate the equal protection clause of the fourteenth amendment?
Brown v. Board of Education ruling9:0 for Brown, school segregation violates the equal protection clause
Schenck v. US ruling
Brown v. Board of Education clause14th amendment equal protection clause
Tinker v. Des Moines ruling7:2 for Tinker, symbolic speech is protected under freedom of speech, students have free speech rights