McDonald v. Chicago impactstates cannot infringe on the right to bear arms
McDonald v. Chicago questionDoes the 2nd Amendment apply to state and local governments through the 14th Amendment's due process clause and thus prevent states from banning gun ownership?
Baker v. Carr ruling
The Nixon administration attempted to prevent several newspapers from publishing materials belonging to a classified Defense Department study, known as the Pentagon Papers, detailing US actions in Vietnam. The president argued that prior restraint was necessary to protect national security. NYTimes sued on 1st amendment grounds (1971)
Schenck v. US impactuntil it was overturned decades later, Schenck v. US was used to uphold the Espionage Act, causing many other convictions
McDonald v. Chicago facts
Citizens United v. FEC clause
Shaw v. Reno impactclaims of racial redistricting must be held to a standard of strict scrutiny. laws that results in classification by race must have a compelling state interest or a clear 14th amendment violation
6th amendment, right to an attorney
5:4 for Lopez, the state cannot regulate guns on school property under the commerce clause
US v. Lopez clauseCommerce Clause
5:4 for McDonald, the right to bear arms applies to the states
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For religious reasons Amish families refused to send their children to high school citing a religious exemption, violating a Wisconsin law and were fined. They sued the state for violating their freedom of religion (1972)
1st Amendment Establishment Clause
McCulloch v. Maryland factsMaryland tried to tax federal banks in the state, McCulloch, the chief cashier in the Baltimore branch refused to pay. the state sued. (1819)
New York Times v. US questioncan the executive branch block the publication of classified government documents without violating the first amendment freedom of press clause?
Does the 6th Amendment's right to counsel in criminal cases extend to defendants in state courts, even in cases in which the death penalty is not at issue?
Schenck v. US question
Tinker v. Des Moines ruling7:2 for Tinker, symbolic speech is protected under freedom of speech, students have free speech rights
Marbury V. Madison impactestablished judicial review
Citizens United v. FEC factsBCRA law banned Citizens United from showing an ad they made casting Hilary Clinton in a negative light calling it "electioneering" and thus against the BCRA. Citizens United appealed that the ad fell under their right to free speech and thus the BCRA was unconstitutional (2010)
Brown v. Board of Education impact
Tinker v. Des Moines impactstudents have free speech rights, symbolic speech is speech and protected
Engel v. Vitale impact
New York Times v. US impact
Does the Texas laws banning abortions violate the due process clause of the fourteenth amendment and a woman's constitutional right to an abortion?
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Frozen!
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5:4 for McDonald, the right to bear arms applies to the states
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Baker v. Carr clause14th amendment equal protection clause
Gideon v. Wainwright clause6th amendment, right to an attorney
Marbury V. Madison impact
Tinker v. Des Moines ruling7:2 for Tinker, symbolic speech is protected under freedom of speech, students have free speech rights
Schenck v. US factsDuring World War I, Schenck, secretary of the socialist party, mailed a pamphlets to draftees declaring that the Thirteenth Amendment prohibition against involuntary servitude meant that the draft was unconstitutional. He was charged with violation of the Espionage Act and sued saying that he was just exercising free speech (1919)
Shaw v. Reno ruling
Tinker v. Des Moines clause
Tinker v. Des Moines facts
2nd Amendment right to bear arms, 14th amendment due process clause
Does the 2nd Amendment apply to state and local governments through the 14th Amendment's due process clause and thus prevent states from banning gun ownership?
US v. Lopez clause
Wisconsin v. Yoder impactreligion trumps schooling
Marbury v. Madison question
McCulloch v. Maryland clausenecessary and proper clause and supremacy clause
Guaranteed the right to an attorney for the poor or indigent in a state felony case
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Shaw v. Reno facts
appellate jurisdiction clause of Article III
Engel v. Vitale ruling6:1 for Engel, since it was a public school, it does violate the establishment clause
Schenck v. US impactuntil it was overturned decades later, Schenck v. US was used to uphold the Espionage Act, causing many other convictions
Engel v. Vitale impact
9:0 for Brown, school segregation violates the equal protection clause
Tinker v. Des Moines impactstudents have free speech rights, symbolic speech is speech and protected
Did Schenck's conviction under the Espionage Act for criticizing the draft violate his freedom of speech?
6:3 for NYTimes, except in the case of a Clear and Present danger the US government does not have the power of prior restraint over the press
Does banning the wearing of armbands in public school, as a form of protest, violate the students' freedom of speech guaranteed in the First Amendment?
Engel v. Vitale factsPublic schools in New York began the school day by having students to recite a nondenominational prayer each morning. Engel, a parent at the school sued the district for violating the establishment clause (1962)
Roe v. Wade impactExtended the right of privacy to a woman's right to an abortion