US v. Lopez questionUnder the commerce clause, does congress have the power to regulate guns near schools?
New York Times v. US clause1st amendment freedom of press
Schenck v. US facts
Does the federal government have implied powers?
Frozen!
Frozen!
McCulloch v. Maryland factsMaryland tried to tax federal banks in the state, McCulloch, the chief cashier in the Baltimore branch refused to pay. the state sued. (1819)
Shaw v. Reno clause14th amendment equal protection clause
McDonald v. Chicago impactstates cannot infringe on the right to bear arms
McCulloch v. Maryland impact
US v. Lopez ruling5:4 for Lopez, the state cannot regulate guns on school property under the commerce clause
limited commerce clause, lessened federal power
1st Amendment freedom of speech
Baker v. Carr factsIn Tennessee district boundaries were not being redrawn despite unequal spread of voters. Baker, a Tennessee citizen, sued on the grounds that the district lines made rural votes worth more than urban ones. (1962)
Does banning the wearing of armbands in public school, as a form of protest, violate the students' freedom of speech guaranteed in the First Amendment?
Do the plaintiffs have a right to their commissions?
The Chicago system for obtaining gun permits was so annoying that it was almost impossible to obtain one. McDonald sued Chicago for violating his 2nd amendment rights (2010)
Gideon v. Wainwright ruling
Baker v. Carr impactestablishes One Person-One Vote principle which expands the rights of minorities
Frozen!
Frozen!
Wisconsin v. Yoder clause
Citizens United v. FEC ruling5:4 for Citizens United, political ads by corporations/nonprofits are protected under free speech, giving money to a campaign doesn't necessarily mean that they will be biased towards you
US v. Lopez factsLopez, a senior brought a gun to his public high school, illegal under the federal Gun Free School Zones Act. He was arrested and tried in federal court. He sued saying that regulation on state property (schools) was state business. (1995)
Schenck v. US question
Schenck v. US rulingunanimous for US, Schenck's encouragement of draft dodging was a clear and present danger
Roe v. Wade impactExtended the right of privacy to a woman's right to an abortion
14th amendment equal protection clause
Wisconsin v. Yoder question
In an attempt to create an additional legislative district with a majority of African-American voters, the state of North Carolina created a district connecting pockets of minority voters by nothing more than the width of the freeway. Shaw, a republican from NC, sued the US Attorney General who had forced the changes on 14th amendment violations (1993)
Gideon v. Wainwright question
Schenck v. US impactuntil it was overturned decades later, Schenck v. US was used to uphold the Espionage Act, causing many other convictions
Tinker v. Des Moines ruling
Marbury V. Madison impactestablished judicial review
Boost!
Boost!
Citizens United v. FEC ruling5:4 for Citizens United, political ads by corporations/nonprofits are protected under free speech, giving money to a campaign doesn't necessarily mean that they will be biased towards you
Brown v. Board of Education ruling9:0 for Brown, school segregation violates the equal protection clause
Baker v. Carr question
School sponsorship of religious activities violates the establishment clause
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Frozen!
can the executive branch block the publication of classified government documents without violating the first amendment freedom of press clause?
McDonald v. Chicago impact
Roe v. Wade ruling
US v. Lopez clauseCommerce Clause
Gideon v. Wainwright factsGideon was convicted for a felony in florida where there were no state laws protecting right to an attorney. in prison he researched law and sued citing violations of his 6th amendment rights (1963)
Citizens United v. FEC impact
Does the 2nd Amendment apply to state and local governments through the 14th Amendment's due process clause and thus prevent states from banning gun ownership?
McCulloch v. Maryland impact
5:4 for Lopez, the state cannot regulate guns on school property under the commerce clause
Brown v. Board of Education factsBrown was a student at a Topeka school. She had to travel much farther to the nearest black school than she would to the white one. With support from the NAACP Brown sued (1954
McCulloch v. Maryland clausenecessary and proper clause and supremacy clause
Citizens United v. FEC questionDoes a law that limits the ability of corporations and labor unions to spend their own money to advocate the election or defeat of a candidate violate the First Amendment's guarantee of free speech?
McCulloch v. Maryland rulingunanimous for McCulloch, the federal government has implied powers, states can't tax a federal institution
Frozen!
Frozen!
Engel v. Vitale questionDoes the reading of a nondenominational prayer at the start of the school day violate the establishment clause of the First Amendment?
Schenck v. US impactuntil it was overturned decades later, Schenck v. US was used to uphold the Espionage Act, causing many other convictions
McDonald v. Chicago clause2nd Amendment right to bear arms, 14th amendment due process clause
Tinker v. Des Moines questionDoes banning the wearing of armbands in public school, as a form of protest, violate the students' freedom of speech guaranteed in the First Amendment?
Wisconsin v. Yoder factsFor religious reasons Amish families refused to send their children to high school citing a religious exemption, violating a Wisconsin law and were fined. They sued the state for violating their freedom of religion (1972)
1st Amendment freedom of speech
Shaw v. Reno questionDoes redrawing district lines based solely on race violate the equal protection clause of the 14th amendment?
Tinker v. Des Moines factsStudents were suspended for wearing black armbands as a symbol to protest the Vietnam War after being told that wearing the armbands would result in punishment. Their parents sued the school system for violating the students right to free speech (1969)
Wisconsin v. Yoder ruling7:0 for Yoder, forcing people to go to school despite a religious disagreement violated the free exercise clause
Schenck v. US rulingunanimous for US, Schenck's encouragement of draft dodging was a clear and present danger
Shaw v. Reno clause
Roe v. Wade impactExtended the right of privacy to a woman's right to an abortion