8 line stanza
Frozen!
Frozen!
Caesurae
Caesuras (or caesurae) are those slight pauses one makes as one reads verse.
Quintet
a five line stanza
the direct opposite, a sharp contrast
Syllepsis
a construction in which one word is used in two different senses ("After he threw the ball, he threw a fit.")
Mood
Feeling or atmosphere that a writer creates for the readers
Personification
A figure of speech in which an object or animal is given human feelings, thoughts, or attitudes
Boost!
Boost!
Tercet
three line stanza
three periods (...) indicating the omission of words in a thought or quotation
Anticlimax
a disappointing end to an exciting or impressive series of events
Motif
Internal Rhyme
A word inside a line rhymes with another word on the same line
a figure of speech in which a part is made to represent the whole or vice versa
Syntax
The arrangement of words and phrases to create well-formed sentences in a language.
Boost!
Boost!
Blank Verse
Poetry written in unrhymed iambic pentameter
Shakespeare Sonnet
The sonnet form composed of three quatrains and a final couplet written in iambic pentameter with the rhyme scheme abab cdcd efef gg
Digression
a temporary departure from the main subject in speech or writing
Oxymoron
Denotation
The dictionary definition of a word
Litotes
A form of understatement that involves making an affirmative point by denying its opposite; antenantiosis or moderatour
Denouement
Balanced Sentences
a sentence in which words, phrases, or clauses are set off against each other to emphasize a contrast
Parallel Structure
Having the same word patterns pop up in one sentence
Exact Rhyme
Uses words with identical end sound
Tone
Attitude a writer takes toward the audience, a subject, or a character
Atmosphere
Repetition of consonant sounds
Parallelism
Quatrain
A four line stanza
Chaismus
A statement consisting of two parallel parts in which the second part is structurally reversed
8 line stanza
Frozen!
Frozen!
Having the same word patterns pop up in one sentence
Sonnet
a poem of fourteen lines using any of a number of formal rhyme schemes, in English typically having ten syllables per line.
Scansion
The process of marking lines of poetry to show the type of feet and the number of feet they contain
Dramatic Irony
when a reader is aware of something that a character isn't
Placement of two things closely together to emphasize comparisons or contrasts
Paradox
A statement or proposition that seems self-contradictory or absurd but in reality expresses a possible truth.
Boost!
Boost!
Blank Verse
Inexact/Slant Rhyme
Asyndeton
Syncope
a five line stanza
Spenserian
A sonnet form composed of three quatrains and a couplet in iambic pentameter with the rhyme scheme abab bcbc cdcd ee.
Quatrain
A four line stanza
Boost!
Boost!
Euphemism
An indirect, less offensive way of saying something that is considered unpleasant
Colloquial
Characteristic of ordinary conversation rather than formal speech or writing
Diction
A writer's or speaker's choice of words
Situational Irony
Antithesis
the direct opposite, a sharp contrast
Tercet
A figure of speech in which something is referred to by using the name of something that is associated with it
Free Verse
Poetry that does not conform to a regular meter or rhyme scheme
Synecdoche
a figure of speech in which a part is made to represent the whole or vice versa
Apostrophe
A figure of speech that directly addresses an absent or imaginary person or a personified abstraction, such as liberty or love.
Pun
A play on words
Sestet
Damning with faint praise
(fallacy) attacking a person by formally praising him/her, but for an achievement that should not be praised
Shakespeare Sonnet
The sonnet form composed of three quatrains and a final couplet written in iambic pentameter with the rhyme scheme abab cdcd efef gg
Denotation
Uses words with identical end sound
Duel!