APUSH Unit 4 Review duel

Jefferson's presidency

Rush-Bagot pact Agreement with Britain that removed military ships from the great lakes.

Election of 1828

Louisiana purchase

Tallmadge amendment

Henry Clay's American system

U.S. wanted Florida for nationalist reasons and because slaves and outlaws kept hiding out there. After retaliating for a raid, Spain gives up and sells Florida for $5 million

Compromise of 1820

Camp meetings with huge sermons, christian revival. In contrast to first great awakening, which focused on personal moral reformation, second one emphasized moral reformation of society

Hartford Convention

On his way out of office, John Adams appointed 16 new judges. Jefferson refused to deliver some of these appointments. The Supreme Court established judicial review.

The embargo President Jefferson established an embargo on foreign trade in retaliation for Britain and France attacks on American ships.

Madison declared war on great Britain Madison declared war. "Would Americans remain independent or become colonists again?"

Indian Removal Act of 1830 Removed native americans from their land and sent them to reservations west of the Mississippi river.

From 1820 to 1840 nearly 2 million immigrants (mainly from Germany and Ireland) showed up

Charles Finney

End of the federalists The war had revived the struggling party thanks to the anti-war movement. Now that the war was over, federalist support collapsed for good.

Split from the rest of the baptist church because the northern baptists were abolitionists

Focused on working men. Established over 5,000 chapters across the nation

Panic of 1819 First major recession in the United States

Monroe doctrine

Jackson Vetos Second Bank of the U.S. Supported by Henry Clay and created under the American system

Convention of 1818

Market revolution

McCulloch vs Maryland

Expansion of democracy

Tariff of 1828

Election of 1800 Rematch between John Adams and Thomas Jefferson. The Democratic republicans had finally figured out how to campaign in the media, and the Federalists were seen as elitist

New American identity

Jefferson policy on indigenous Americans

Jackson Vetos Second Bank of the U.S. Supported by Henry Clay and created under the American system

Split within the Democratic-Republican party Expansive view of federal power & loose constructionists

He favored removing them to reservations beyond the Mississippi if they refused to "civilize" themselves. Some unified and began violently resisting with help from the British

Napoleon needed money to quell the Haitian revolution, so he sold the Louisiana territory, and Jefferson bought. This was controversial because the constitution didn't specify how to add territory to the union.

End of the federalists The war had revived the struggling party thanks to the anti-war movement. Now that the war was over, federalist support collapsed for good.

Tariff of 1828 Raised import duties up to 50%. Supported by industrial northerners and hated by southerners who relied on imports

Expansion of democracy Voting rights were expanded to all white males

The divisions within the Democratic-Republican party led them to choose 4 candidates, while Jackson's populist campaign won the popular vote, no candidate won enough electoral votes. Adams and Clay made a deal and the house voted for Adams.

New American identity Noah Webster's dictionary standardized the spelling and pronunciation of American language

Second great awakening

Whigs New party led by Henry Clay. Main difference was disagreement over federal power

Treaty of New Echota Sneaky deal that exchanged Cherokee land in Georgia for a reservation territory west of the Mississippi River.

Confirmed ability of a Republican Government to defend itself. Americans completed conquest of everything east of the Mississippi. War broke remaining indigenous power, and white settlers poured in to former native lands.

American temperance society Focused on working men. Established over 5,000 chapters across the nation

Madison re-imposed the embargo on Britain because they continued to attack American ships

Compromise of 1820

Monroe doctrine Established the western hemisphere as a U.S.-dominated sphere of influence without European involvement.

Henry Clay's American system Federally funded internal improvements, protective tariffs, and the re-establishment of the bank of the united states.

Nat turners rebellion A young slave organized a rebellion believing that god had told him to do so. He and his followers killed over 50 people

Removed native americans from their land and sent them to reservations west of the Mississippi river.

Charles Finney

Tallmadge amendment Would prohibit slavery in Missouri if it was admitted into the union

Madison declared war on great Britain

Election of 1800 Rematch between John Adams and Thomas Jefferson. The Democratic republicans had finally figured out how to campaign in the media, and the Federalists were seen as elitist

Marbury vs. Madison

Rush-Bagot pact Agreement with Britain that removed military ships from the great lakes.

War hawkes

Southern baptists

Panic of 1819

Cult of domesticity A woman's identity and sense of purpose revolved around child-bearing and making her home comfortable for her husband.

End this game?