Napoleon needed money to quell the Haitian revolution, so he sold the Louisiana territory, and Jefferson bought. This was controversial because the constitution didn't specify how to add territory to the union.
Frozen!
Frozen!
Boost!
Boost!
War hawkes
Hartford ConventionFederalists met in opposition to the war of 1812, and even argued that new england should suceed.
Madison declared war on great BritainMadison declared war. "Would Americans remain independent or become colonists again?"
Jefferson's presidency
McCulloch vs Maryland
Jackson Vetos Second Bank of the U.S.Supported by Henry Clay and created under the American system
Madison re-imposed the embargo on Britain because they continued to attack American ships
Southern baptists
Election of 1824The divisions within the Democratic-Republican party led them to choose 4 candidates, while Jackson's populist campaign won the popular vote, no candidate won enough electoral votes. Adams and Clay made a deal and the house voted for Adams.
Market revolutionThe linking of northern industries with western and southern farms which was created by advances in agriculture, industry, communication, and transportation
Split within the Democratic-Republican partyExpansive view of federal power & loose constructionists
Indian Removal Act of 1830Removed native americans from their land and sent them to reservations west of the Mississippi river.
Effects of the War of 1812
Convention of 1818More American fishing rights, set the U.S. - Canada border at the 49th parallel, and called for the joint-occupation of Oregon
Rush-Bagot pactAgreement with Britain that removed military ships from the great lakes.
Noah Webster's dictionary standardized the spelling and pronunciation of American language
Nat turners rebellionA young slave organized a rebellion believing that god had told him to do so. He and his followers killed over 50 people
Sneaky deal that exchanged Cherokee land in Georgia for a reservation territory west of the Mississippi River.
Election of 1800Rematch between John Adams and Thomas Jefferson. The Democratic republicans had finally figured out how to campaign in the media, and the Federalists were seen as elitist
Tallmadge amendmentWould prohibit slavery in Missouri if it was admitted into the union
Jefferson policy on indigenous Americans
President Jefferson established an embargo on foreign trade in retaliation for Britain and France attacks on American ships.
Monroe doctrineEstablished the western hemisphere as a U.S.-dominated sphere of influence without European involvement.
New party led by Henry Clay. Main difference was disagreement over federal power
Compromise of 1820
Second great awakeningCamp meetings with huge sermons, christian revival. In contrast to first great awakening, which focused on personal moral reformation, second one emphasized moral reformation of society
Federally funded internal improvements, protective tariffs, and the re-establishment of the bank of the united states.
New york preacher who spoke powerfully with images that common folks could understand.
Frozen!
Frozen!
Boost!
Boost!
Panic of 1819
McCulloch vs MarylandRuled that federal law trumps state law
Election of 1828
Jefferson's presidency
Frozen!
Frozen!
The embargo
Rush-Bagot pact
From 1820 to 1840 nearly 2 million immigrants (mainly from Germany and Ireland) showed up
The linking of northern industries with western and southern farms which was created by advances in agriculture, industry, communication, and transportation
Hartford ConventionFederalists met in opposition to the war of 1812, and even argued that new england should suceed.
Spain sells FloridaU.S. wanted Florida for nationalist reasons and because slaves and outlaws kept hiding out there. After retaliating for a raid, Spain gives up and sells Florida for $5 million
Cult of domesticity
Treaty of New EchotaSneaky deal that exchanged Cherokee land in Georgia for a reservation territory west of the Mississippi River.
Nat turners rebellion
Effects of the War of 1812Confirmed ability of a Republican Government to defend itself. Americans completed conquest of everything east of the Mississippi. War broke remaining indigenous power, and white settlers poured in to former native lands.
Madison declared war on great Britain
War hawkesYounger Americans who had been born after the revolution, were ardent nationalists, and wanted war with Britain to invade Florida and Canada.
American temperance society
Bring in Missouri and Maine at the same time to keep the balance of power. Also limited slavery above a certain latitude.
Southern baptistsSplit from the rest of the baptist church because the northern baptists were abolitionists
Monroe doctrine
Jefferson policy on indigenous Americans
Madison re-imposed the embargo on Britain because they continued to attack American ships
Election of 1824The divisions within the Democratic-Republican party led them to choose 4 candidates, while Jackson's populist campaign won the popular vote, no candidate won enough electoral votes. Adams and Clay made a deal and the house voted for Adams.
Henry Clay's American systemFederally funded internal improvements, protective tariffs, and the re-establishment of the bank of the united states.
WhigsNew party led by Henry Clay. Main difference was disagreement over federal power
End of the federalists
Louisiana purchaseNapoleon needed money to quell the Haitian revolution, so he sold the Louisiana territory, and Jefferson bought. This was controversial because the constitution didn't specify how to add territory to the union.
Tallmadge amendment
Convention of 1818More American fishing rights, set the U.S. - Canada border at the 49th parallel, and called for the joint-occupation of Oregon