He favored removing them to reservations beyond the Mississippi if they refused to "civilize" themselves. Some unified and began violently resisting with help from the British
Election of 1824
The divisions within the Democratic-Republican party led them to choose 4 candidates, while Jackson's populist campaign won the popular vote, no candidate won enough electoral votes. Adams and Clay made a deal and the house voted for Adams.
Jackson Vetos Second Bank of the U.S.
Supported by Henry Clay and created under the American system
Louisiana purchase
Napoleon needed money to quell the Haitian revolution, so he sold the Louisiana territory, and Jefferson bought. This was controversial because the constitution didn't specify how to add territory to the union.
Raised import duties up to 50%. Supported by industrial northerners and hated by southerners who relied on imports
Election of 1828
Market revolution
The linking of northern industries with western and southern farms which was created by advances in agriculture, industry, communication, and transportation
McCulloch vs Maryland
Ruled that federal law trumps state law
First major recession in the United States
Confirmed ability of a Republican Government to defend itself. Americans completed conquest of everything east of the Mississippi. War broke remaining indigenous power, and white settlers poured in to former native lands.
Charles Finney
New york preacher who spoke powerfully with images that common folks could understand.
Jefferson's presidency
He himself owned hundreds of slaves. He banned the importation of slaves. Once the Atlantic trade dried up, domestic trade increased, creating the second middle passage
Henry Clay's American system
War hawkes
Younger Americans who had been born after the revolution, were ardent nationalists, and wanted war with Britain to invade Florida and Canada.
Tallmadge amendment
Expansion of democracy
Voting rights were expanded to all white males
Nat turners rebellion
A young slave organized a rebellion believing that god had told him to do so. He and his followers killed over 50 people
Election of 1800
Treaty of New Echota
Southern baptists
Split from the rest of the baptist church because the northern baptists were abolitionists
Spain sells Florida
The embargo
President Jefferson established an embargo on foreign trade in retaliation for Britain and France attacks on American ships.
Monroe doctrine
Established the western hemisphere as a U.S.-dominated sphere of influence without European involvement.
Madison re-imposed the embargo on Britain because they continued to attack American ships
A woman's identity and sense of purpose revolved around child-bearing and making her home comfortable for her husband.
Rush-Bagot pact
Convention of 1818
More American fishing rights, set the U.S. - Canada border at the 49th parallel, and called for the joint-occupation of Oregon
Marbury vs. Madison
Hartford Convention
Federalists met in opposition to the war of 1812, and even argued that new england should suceed.
