APUSH Unit 4 Review duel

New American identity

Hartford Convention Federalists met in opposition to the war of 1812, and even argued that new england should suceed.

Tariff of 1828 Raised import duties up to 50%. Supported by industrial northerners and hated by southerners who relied on imports

Southern baptists Split from the rest of the baptist church because the northern baptists were abolitionists

Charles Finney

Second great awakening Camp meetings with huge sermons, christian revival. In contrast to first great awakening, which focused on personal moral reformation, second one emphasized moral reformation of society

Election of 1824

Jefferson's presidency He himself owned hundreds of slaves. He banned the importation of slaves. Once the Atlantic trade dried up, domestic trade increased, creating the second middle passage

Rush-Bagot pact

A woman's identity and sense of purpose revolved around child-bearing and making her home comfortable for her husband.

Whigs New party led by Henry Clay. Main difference was disagreement over federal power

The embargo President Jefferson established an embargo on foreign trade in retaliation for Britain and France attacks on American ships.

American temperance society Focused on working men. Established over 5,000 chapters across the nation

Madison re-imposed the embargo on Britain because they continued to attack American ships

Effects of the War of 1812 Confirmed ability of a Republican Government to defend itself. Americans completed conquest of everything east of the Mississippi. War broke remaining indigenous power, and white settlers poured in to former native lands.

Nat turners rebellion

Jefferson policy on indigenous Americans

The war had revived the struggling party thanks to the anti-war movement. Now that the war was over, federalist support collapsed for good.

Madison declared war on great Britain

Sneaky deal that exchanged Cherokee land in Georgia for a reservation territory west of the Mississippi River.

Supported by Henry Clay and created under the American system

Removed native americans from their land and sent them to reservations west of the Mississippi river.

Split within the Democratic-Republican party

Tallmadge amendment Would prohibit slavery in Missouri if it was admitted into the union

Market revolution The linking of northern industries with western and southern farms which was created by advances in agriculture, industry, communication, and transportation

Expansion of democracy Voting rights were expanded to all white males

McCulloch vs Maryland

Panic of 1819 First major recession in the United States

End of the federalists

Tariff of 1828 Raised import duties up to 50%. Supported by industrial northerners and hated by southerners who relied on imports

Nat turners rebellion A young slave organized a rebellion believing that god had told him to do so. He and his followers killed over 50 people

Compromise of 1820

Convention of 1818

Election of 1800 Rematch between John Adams and Thomas Jefferson. The Democratic republicans had finally figured out how to campaign in the media, and the Federalists were seen as elitist

American temperance society Focused on working men. Established over 5,000 chapters across the nation

Madison declared war. "Would Americans remain independent or become colonists again?"

Jefferson policy on indigenous Americans He favored removing them to reservations beyond the Mississippi if they refused to "civilize" themselves. Some unified and began violently resisting with help from the British

Henry Clay's American system Federally funded internal improvements, protective tariffs, and the re-establishment of the bank of the united states.

Rush-Bagot pact Agreement with Britain that removed military ships from the great lakes.

Louisiana purchase Napoleon needed money to quell the Haitian revolution, so he sold the Louisiana territory, and Jefferson bought. This was controversial because the constitution didn't specify how to add territory to the union.

Marbury vs. Madison

Jefferson's presidency He himself owned hundreds of slaves. He banned the importation of slaves. Once the Atlantic trade dried up, domestic trade increased, creating the second middle passage

Tallmadge amendment Would prohibit slavery in Missouri if it was admitted into the union

The embargo President Jefferson established an embargo on foreign trade in retaliation for Britain and France attacks on American ships.

Noah Webster's dictionary standardized the spelling and pronunciation of American language

Market revolution

Whigs New party led by Henry Clay. Main difference was disagreement over federal power

Monroe doctrine

Charles Finney

War hawkes Younger Americans who had been born after the revolution, were ardent nationalists, and wanted war with Britain to invade Florida and Canada.

Treaty of New Echota Sneaky deal that exchanged Cherokee land in Georgia for a reservation territory west of the Mississippi River.

Supported by Henry Clay and created under the American system

Expansion of democracy Voting rights were expanded to all white males

From 1820 to 1840 nearly 2 million immigrants (mainly from Germany and Ireland) showed up

A woman's identity and sense of purpose revolved around child-bearing and making her home comfortable for her husband.

McCulloch vs Maryland Ruled that federal law trumps state law

Election of 1828

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