Jackson Vetos Second Bank of the U.S.
Supported by Henry Clay and created under the American system
Henry Clay's American system
Federally funded internal improvements, protective tariffs, and the re-establishment of the bank of the united states.
Nat turners rebellion
A young slave organized a rebellion believing that god had told him to do so. He and his followers killed over 50 people
McCulloch vs Maryland
Ruled that federal law trumps state law
Madison declared war on great Britain
Split within the Democratic-Republican party
Expansive view of federal power & loose constructionists
He favored removing them to reservations beyond the Mississippi if they refused to "civilize" themselves. Some unified and began violently resisting with help from the British
Panic of 1819
First major recession in the United States
Effects of the War of 1812
Monroe doctrine
Established the western hemisphere as a U.S.-dominated sphere of influence without European involvement.
Treaty of New Echota
Sneaky deal that exchanged Cherokee land in Georgia for a reservation territory west of the Mississippi River.
The divisions within the Democratic-Republican party led them to choose 4 candidates, while Jackson's populist campaign won the popular vote, no candidate won enough electoral votes. Adams and Clay made a deal and the house voted for Adams.
Bring in Missouri and Maine at the same time to keep the balance of power. Also limited slavery above a certain latitude.
Spain sells Florida
Convention of 1818
More American fishing rights, set the U.S. - Canada border at the 49th parallel, and called for the joint-occupation of Oregon
The linking of northern industries with western and southern farms which was created by advances in agriculture, industry, communication, and transportation
On his way out of office, John Adams appointed 16 new judges. Jefferson refused to deliver some of these appointments. The Supreme Court established judicial review.
New york preacher who spoke powerfully with images that common folks could understand.
Southern baptists
Agreement with Britain that removed military ships from the great lakes.
Indian Removal Act of 1830
Removed native americans from their land and sent them to reservations west of the Mississippi river.
Hartford Convention
Federalists met in opposition to the war of 1812, and even argued that new england should suceed.
Napoleon needed money to quell the Haitian revolution, so he sold the Louisiana territory, and Jefferson bought. This was controversial because the constitution didn't specify how to add territory to the union.
Election of 1800
Rematch between John Adams and Thomas Jefferson. The Democratic republicans had finally figured out how to campaign in the media, and the Federalists were seen as elitist
Voting rights were expanded to all white males
Jefferson's presidency
He himself owned hundreds of slaves. He banned the importation of slaves. Once the Atlantic trade dried up, domestic trade increased, creating the second middle passage
End of the federalists
American temperance society
The embargo
Tallmadge amendment
Would prohibit slavery in Missouri if it was admitted into the union
