Indian Removal Act of 1830
Removed native americans from their land and sent them to reservations west of the Mississippi river.
Expansion of democracy
Voting rights were expanded to all white males
War hawkes
Jackson Vetos Second Bank of the U.S.
Supported by Henry Clay and created under the American system
McCulloch vs Maryland
Ruled that federal law trumps state law
Hartford Convention
Federalists met in opposition to the war of 1812, and even argued that new england should suceed.
A woman's identity and sense of purpose revolved around child-bearing and making her home comfortable for her husband.
Market revolution
The linking of northern industries with western and southern farms which was created by advances in agriculture, industry, communication, and transportation
A young slave organized a rebellion believing that god had told him to do so. He and his followers killed over 50 people
Monroe doctrine
Established the western hemisphere as a U.S.-dominated sphere of influence without European involvement.
Election of 1824
The divisions within the Democratic-Republican party led them to choose 4 candidates, while Jackson's populist campaign won the popular vote, no candidate won enough electoral votes. Adams and Clay made a deal and the house voted for Adams.
Election of 1800
Election of 1828
The embargo
President Jefferson established an embargo on foreign trade in retaliation for Britain and France attacks on American ships.
From 1820 to 1840 nearly 2 million immigrants (mainly from Germany and Ireland) showed up
Henry Clay's American system
New American identity
Charles Finney
New york preacher who spoke powerfully with images that common folks could understand.
Sneaky deal that exchanged Cherokee land in Georgia for a reservation territory west of the Mississippi River.
The war had revived the struggling party thanks to the anti-war movement. Now that the war was over, federalist support collapsed for good.
He himself owned hundreds of slaves. He banned the importation of slaves. Once the Atlantic trade dried up, domestic trade increased, creating the second middle passage
Marbury vs. Madison
On his way out of office, John Adams appointed 16 new judges. Jefferson refused to deliver some of these appointments. The Supreme Court established judicial review.
Raised import duties up to 50%. Supported by industrial northerners and hated by southerners who relied on imports
Panic of 1819
Louisiana purchase
Napoleon needed money to quell the Haitian revolution, so he sold the Louisiana territory, and Jefferson bought. This was controversial because the constitution didn't specify how to add territory to the union.
Tallmadge amendment
Madison declared war on great Britain
Convention of 1818
More American fishing rights, set the U.S. - Canada border at the 49th parallel, and called for the joint-occupation of Oregon
Southern baptists
Split from the rest of the baptist church because the northern baptists were abolitionists
