Election of 1824The divisions within the Democratic-Republican party led them to choose 4 candidates, while Jackson's populist campaign won the popular vote, no candidate won enough electoral votes. Adams and Clay made a deal and the house voted for Adams.
McCulloch vs Maryland
Expansion of democracyVoting rights were expanded to all white males
Jefferson policy on indigenous AmericansHe favored removing them to reservations beyond the Mississippi if they refused to "civilize" themselves. Some unified and began violently resisting with help from the British
American temperance society
Raised import duties up to 50%. Supported by industrial northerners and hated by southerners who relied on imports
Effects of the War of 1812Confirmed ability of a Republican Government to defend itself. Americans completed conquest of everything east of the Mississippi. War broke remaining indigenous power, and white settlers poured in to former native lands.
Jackson Vetos Second Bank of the U.S.
New American identity
Split from the rest of the baptist church because the northern baptists were abolitionists
War hawkesYounger Americans who had been born after the revolution, were ardent nationalists, and wanted war with Britain to invade Florida and Canada.
Split within the Democratic-Republican partyExpansive view of federal power & loose constructionists
End of the federalistsThe war had revived the struggling party thanks to the anti-war movement. Now that the war was over, federalist support collapsed for good.
Bring in Missouri and Maine at the same time to keep the balance of power. Also limited slavery above a certain latitude.
Convention of 1818
Election of 1800
Indian Removal Act of 1830Removed native americans from their land and sent them to reservations west of the Mississippi river.
Madison declared war on great Britain
WhigsNew party led by Henry Clay. Main difference was disagreement over federal power
Rush-Bagot pactAgreement with Britain that removed military ships from the great lakes.
Marbury vs. MadisonOn his way out of office, John Adams appointed 16 new judges. Jefferson refused to deliver some of these appointments. The Supreme Court established judicial review.
Hartford ConventionFederalists met in opposition to the war of 1812, and even argued that new england should suceed.
Spain sells Florida
Henry Clay's American systemFederally funded internal improvements, protective tariffs, and the re-establishment of the bank of the united states.
Would prohibit slavery in Missouri if it was admitted into the union
Treaty of New EchotaSneaky deal that exchanged Cherokee land in Georgia for a reservation territory west of the Mississippi River.
Nat turners rebellionA young slave organized a rebellion believing that god had told him to do so. He and his followers killed over 50 people
Election of 1828
Boost!
Boost!
Federalists met in opposition to the war of 1812, and even argued that new england should suceed.
Voting rights were expanded to all white males
He favored removing them to reservations beyond the Mississippi if they refused to "civilize" themselves. Some unified and began violently resisting with help from the British
Election of 1800
Treaty of New EchotaSneaky deal that exchanged Cherokee land in Georgia for a reservation territory west of the Mississippi River.
Jackson Vetos Second Bank of the U.S.Supported by Henry Clay and created under the American system
Whigs
Convention of 1818More American fishing rights, set the U.S. - Canada border at the 49th parallel, and called for the joint-occupation of Oregon
Henry Clay's American system
Spain sells FloridaU.S. wanted Florida for nationalist reasons and because slaves and outlaws kept hiding out there. After retaliating for a raid, Spain gives up and sells Florida for $5 million
Frozen!
Frozen!
Boost!
Boost!
Rush-Bagot pactAgreement with Britain that removed military ships from the great lakes.
Monroe doctrineEstablished the western hemisphere as a U.S.-dominated sphere of influence without European involvement.
Frozen!
Frozen!
Younger Americans who had been born after the revolution, were ardent nationalists, and wanted war with Britain to invade Florida and Canada.
Compromise of 1820
Southern baptistsSplit from the rest of the baptist church because the northern baptists were abolitionists
Ruled that federal law trumps state law
Effects of the War of 1812Confirmed ability of a Republican Government to defend itself. Americans completed conquest of everything east of the Mississippi. War broke remaining indigenous power, and white settlers poured in to former native lands.
From 1820 to 1840 nearly 2 million immigrants (mainly from Germany and Ireland) showed up
Market revolutionThe linking of northern industries with western and southern farms which was created by advances in agriculture, industry, communication, and transportation
Second great awakening
American temperance societyFocused on working men. Established over 5,000 chapters across the nation
Napoleon needed money to quell the Haitian revolution, so he sold the Louisiana territory, and Jefferson bought. This was controversial because the constitution didn't specify how to add territory to the union.
Charles Finney
Jefferson's presidencyHe himself owned hundreds of slaves. He banned the importation of slaves. Once the Atlantic trade dried up, domestic trade increased, creating the second middle passage
Panic of 1819First major recession in the United States
Election of 1824The divisions within the Democratic-Republican party led them to choose 4 candidates, while Jackson's populist campaign won the popular vote, no candidate won enough electoral votes. Adams and Clay made a deal and the house voted for Adams.
Marbury vs. MadisonOn his way out of office, John Adams appointed 16 new judges. Jefferson refused to deliver some of these appointments. The Supreme Court established judicial review.
A woman's identity and sense of purpose revolved around child-bearing and making her home comfortable for her husband.
End of the federalistsThe war had revived the struggling party thanks to the anti-war movement. Now that the war was over, federalist support collapsed for good.