Younger Americans who had been born after the revolution, were ardent nationalists, and wanted war with Britain to invade Florida and Canada.
Frozen!
Frozen!
New york preacher who spoke powerfully with images that common folks could understand.
Second great awakening
Boost!
Boost!
Bring in Missouri and Maine at the same time to keep the balance of power. Also limited slavery above a certain latitude.
Marbury vs. Madison
The embargoPresident Jefferson established an embargo on foreign trade in retaliation for Britain and France attacks on American ships.
Nat turners rebellionA young slave organized a rebellion believing that god had told him to do so. He and his followers killed over 50 people
The linking of northern industries with western and southern farms which was created by advances in agriculture, industry, communication, and transportation
Agreement with Britain that removed military ships from the great lakes.
Indian Removal Act of 1830Removed native americans from their land and sent them to reservations west of the Mississippi river.
Spain sells FloridaU.S. wanted Florida for nationalist reasons and because slaves and outlaws kept hiding out there. After retaliating for a raid, Spain gives up and sells Florida for $5 million
Split within the Democratic-Republican partyExpansive view of federal power & loose constructionists
Tallmadge amendmentWould prohibit slavery in Missouri if it was admitted into the union
Hartford ConventionFederalists met in opposition to the war of 1812, and even argued that new england should suceed.
Convention of 1818More American fishing rights, set the U.S. - Canada border at the 49th parallel, and called for the joint-occupation of Oregon
Louisiana purchaseNapoleon needed money to quell the Haitian revolution, so he sold the Louisiana territory, and Jefferson bought. This was controversial because the constitution didn't specify how to add territory to the union.
Southern baptists
Monroe doctrine
Treaty of New Echota
Voting rights were expanded to all white males
Election of 1800
Jackson Vetos Second Bank of the U.S.Supported by Henry Clay and created under the American system
Panic of 1819
Election of 1828
He himself owned hundreds of slaves. He banned the importation of slaves. Once the Atlantic trade dried up, domestic trade increased, creating the second middle passage
From 1820 to 1840 nearly 2 million immigrants (mainly from Germany and Ireland) showed up
Election of 1824The divisions within the Democratic-Republican party led them to choose 4 candidates, while Jackson's populist campaign won the popular vote, no candidate won enough electoral votes. Adams and Clay made a deal and the house voted for Adams.
Boost!
Boost!
Cult of domesticity
Madison declared war on great BritainMadison declared war. "Would Americans remain independent or become colonists again?"
Madison declared war. "Would Americans remain independent or become colonists again?"
Frozen!
Frozen!
New American identityNoah Webster's dictionary standardized the spelling and pronunciation of American language
Whigs
Boost!
Boost!
Election of 1828
Expansion of democracyVoting rights were expanded to all white males
Nat turners rebellionA young slave organized a rebellion believing that god had told him to do so. He and his followers killed over 50 people
Tariff of 1828Raised import duties up to 50%. Supported by industrial northerners and hated by southerners who relied on imports
Monroe doctrineEstablished the western hemisphere as a U.S.-dominated sphere of influence without European involvement.
Election of 1824The divisions within the Democratic-Republican party led them to choose 4 candidates, while Jackson's populist campaign won the popular vote, no candidate won enough electoral votes. Adams and Clay made a deal and the house voted for Adams.
Market revolution
Panic of 1819First major recession in the United States
Compromise of 1820Bring in Missouri and Maine at the same time to keep the balance of power. Also limited slavery above a certain latitude.
End of the federalistsThe war had revived the struggling party thanks to the anti-war movement. Now that the war was over, federalist support collapsed for good.
President Jefferson established an embargo on foreign trade in retaliation for Britain and France attacks on American ships.
Frozen!
Frozen!
Napoleon needed money to quell the Haitian revolution, so he sold the Louisiana territory, and Jefferson bought. This was controversial because the constitution didn't specify how to add territory to the union.
Indian Removal Act of 1830
Spain sells FloridaU.S. wanted Florida for nationalist reasons and because slaves and outlaws kept hiding out there. After retaliating for a raid, Spain gives up and sells Florida for $5 million
Jackson Vetos Second Bank of the U.S.Supported by Henry Clay and created under the American system
Younger Americans who had been born after the revolution, were ardent nationalists, and wanted war with Britain to invade Florida and Canada.
From 1820 to 1840 nearly 2 million immigrants (mainly from Germany and Ireland) showed up
He favored removing them to reservations beyond the Mississippi if they refused to "civilize" themselves. Some unified and began violently resisting with help from the British
Second great awakeningCamp meetings with huge sermons, christian revival. In contrast to first great awakening, which focused on personal moral reformation, second one emphasized moral reformation of society
Madison re-imposed the embargo on Britain because they continued to attack American ships
Cult of domesticityA woman's identity and sense of purpose revolved around child-bearing and making her home comfortable for her husband.
Henry Clay's American systemFederally funded internal improvements, protective tariffs, and the re-establishment of the bank of the united states.
New york preacher who spoke powerfully with images that common folks could understand.
Election of 1800Rematch between John Adams and Thomas Jefferson. The Democratic republicans had finally figured out how to campaign in the media, and the Federalists were seen as elitist
McCulloch vs MarylandRuled that federal law trumps state law
Boost!
Boost!
American temperance societyFocused on working men. Established over 5,000 chapters across the nation