Expansive view of federal power & loose constructionists
Frozen!
Frozen!
Boost!
Boost!
Tallmadge amendmentWould prohibit slavery in Missouri if it was admitted into the union
Treaty of New EchotaSneaky deal that exchanged Cherokee land in Georgia for a reservation territory west of the Mississippi River.
Convention of 1818More American fishing rights, set the U.S. - Canada border at the 49th parallel, and called for the joint-occupation of Oregon
President Jefferson established an embargo on foreign trade in retaliation for Britain and France attacks on American ships.
Frozen!
Frozen!
WhigsNew party led by Henry Clay. Main difference was disagreement over federal power
McCulloch vs MarylandRuled that federal law trumps state law
War hawkes
Election of 1824The divisions within the Democratic-Republican party led them to choose 4 candidates, while Jackson's populist campaign won the popular vote, no candidate won enough electoral votes. Adams and Clay made a deal and the house voted for Adams.
Marbury vs. MadisonOn his way out of office, John Adams appointed 16 new judges. Jefferson refused to deliver some of these appointments. The Supreme Court established judicial review.
Cult of domesticityA woman's identity and sense of purpose revolved around child-bearing and making her home comfortable for her husband.
Jefferson policy on indigenous AmericansHe favored removing them to reservations beyond the Mississippi if they refused to "civilize" themselves. Some unified and began violently resisting with help from the British
Effects of the War of 1812
Election of 1800
Tariff of 1828
Henry Clay's American system
From 1820 to 1840 nearly 2 million immigrants (mainly from Germany and Ireland) showed up
Focused on working men. Established over 5,000 chapters across the nation
Nat turners rebellion
Agreement with Britain that removed military ships from the great lakes.
Split from the rest of the baptist church because the northern baptists were abolitionists
Supported by Henry Clay and created under the American system
New york preacher who spoke powerfully with images that common folks could understand.
Louisiana purchase
U.S. wanted Florida for nationalist reasons and because slaves and outlaws kept hiding out there. After retaliating for a raid, Spain gives up and sells Florida for $5 million
Second great awakening
Election of 1828
Jefferson's presidency
Indian Removal Act of 1830Removed native americans from their land and sent them to reservations west of the Mississippi river.
Charles FinneyNew york preacher who spoke powerfully with images that common folks could understand.
Frozen!
Frozen!
Boost!
Boost!
Southern baptists
Indian Removal Act of 1830Removed native americans from their land and sent them to reservations west of the Mississippi river.
Jackson Vetos Second Bank of the U.S.Supported by Henry Clay and created under the American system
Madison re-imposed the embargo on Britain because they continued to attack American ships
Frozen!
Frozen!
Madison declared war. "Would Americans remain independent or become colonists again?"
Jefferson's presidencyHe himself owned hundreds of slaves. He banned the importation of slaves. Once the Atlantic trade dried up, domestic trade increased, creating the second middle passage
Agreement with Britain that removed military ships from the great lakes.
War hawkesYounger Americans who had been born after the revolution, were ardent nationalists, and wanted war with Britain to invade Florida and Canada.
Panic of 1819First major recession in the United States
Monroe doctrine
The embargo
Jefferson policy on indigenous AmericansHe favored removing them to reservations beyond the Mississippi if they refused to "civilize" themselves. Some unified and began violently resisting with help from the British
Noah Webster's dictionary standardized the spelling and pronunciation of American language
Federalists met in opposition to the war of 1812, and even argued that new england should suceed.
McCulloch vs MarylandRuled that federal law trumps state law
Expansive view of federal power & loose constructionists
Would prohibit slavery in Missouri if it was admitted into the union
Effects of the War of 1812
Napoleon needed money to quell the Haitian revolution, so he sold the Louisiana territory, and Jefferson bought. This was controversial because the constitution didn't specify how to add territory to the union.
Bring in Missouri and Maine at the same time to keep the balance of power. Also limited slavery above a certain latitude.
End of the federalists
Second great awakening
From 1820 to 1840 nearly 2 million immigrants (mainly from Germany and Ireland) showed up
Voting rights were expanded to all white males
Tariff of 1828Raised import duties up to 50%. Supported by industrial northerners and hated by southerners who relied on imports
Convention of 1818More American fishing rights, set the U.S. - Canada border at the 49th parallel, and called for the joint-occupation of Oregon
Cult of domesticityA woman's identity and sense of purpose revolved around child-bearing and making her home comfortable for her husband.
Marbury vs. MadisonOn his way out of office, John Adams appointed 16 new judges. Jefferson refused to deliver some of these appointments. The Supreme Court established judicial review.
Spain sells FloridaU.S. wanted Florida for nationalist reasons and because slaves and outlaws kept hiding out there. After retaliating for a raid, Spain gives up and sells Florida for $5 million