Raised import duties up to 50%. Supported by industrial northerners and hated by southerners who relied on imports
Frozen!
Frozen!
Jackson Vetos Second Bank of the U.S.
Treaty of New EchotaSneaky deal that exchanged Cherokee land in Georgia for a reservation territory west of the Mississippi River.
Expansion of democracyVoting rights were expanded to all white males
Election of 1824The divisions within the Democratic-Republican party led them to choose 4 candidates, while Jackson's populist campaign won the popular vote, no candidate won enough electoral votes. Adams and Clay made a deal and the house voted for Adams.
Boost!
Boost!
Compromise of 1820
War hawkesYounger Americans who had been born after the revolution, were ardent nationalists, and wanted war with Britain to invade Florida and Canada.
Henry Clay's American systemFederally funded internal improvements, protective tariffs, and the re-establishment of the bank of the united states.
Jefferson's presidencyHe himself owned hundreds of slaves. He banned the importation of slaves. Once the Atlantic trade dried up, domestic trade increased, creating the second middle passage
Cult of domesticityA woman's identity and sense of purpose revolved around child-bearing and making her home comfortable for her husband.
Removed native americans from their land and sent them to reservations west of the Mississippi river.
Convention of 1818More American fishing rights, set the U.S. - Canada border at the 49th parallel, and called for the joint-occupation of Oregon
Election of 1828
Second great awakening
Boost!
Boost!
On his way out of office, John Adams appointed 16 new judges. Jefferson refused to deliver some of these appointments. The Supreme Court established judicial review.
End of the federalists
New party led by Henry Clay. Main difference was disagreement over federal power
Spain sells FloridaU.S. wanted Florida for nationalist reasons and because slaves and outlaws kept hiding out there. After retaliating for a raid, Spain gives up and sells Florida for $5 million
Louisiana purchaseNapoleon needed money to quell the Haitian revolution, so he sold the Louisiana territory, and Jefferson bought. This was controversial because the constitution didn't specify how to add territory to the union.
Split within the Democratic-Republican partyExpansive view of federal power & loose constructionists
Focused on working men. Established over 5,000 chapters across the nation
The linking of northern industries with western and southern farms which was created by advances in agriculture, industry, communication, and transportation
Charles Finney
Madison declared war on great BritainMadison declared war. "Would Americans remain independent or become colonists again?"
McCulloch vs Maryland
Monroe doctrine
Jefferson policy on indigenous Americans
The embargo
Rush-Bagot pact
Southern baptists
Charles FinneyNew york preacher who spoke powerfully with images that common folks could understand.
Frozen!
Frozen!
Election of 1824
Madison declared war on great Britain
New American identityNoah Webster's dictionary standardized the spelling and pronunciation of American language
Boost!
Boost!
Panic of 1819
Would prohibit slavery in Missouri if it was admitted into the union
Henry Clay's American systemFederally funded internal improvements, protective tariffs, and the re-establishment of the bank of the united states.
Market revolutionThe linking of northern industries with western and southern farms which was created by advances in agriculture, industry, communication, and transportation
Indian Removal Act of 1830
Jackson Vetos Second Bank of the U.S.Supported by Henry Clay and created under the American system
McCulloch vs MarylandRuled that federal law trumps state law
Marbury vs. Madison
Boost!
Boost!
Bring in Missouri and Maine at the same time to keep the balance of power. Also limited slavery above a certain latitude.
He favored removing them to reservations beyond the Mississippi if they refused to "civilize" themselves. Some unified and began violently resisting with help from the British
The embargoPresident Jefferson established an embargo on foreign trade in retaliation for Britain and France attacks on American ships.
Whigs
Treaty of New EchotaSneaky deal that exchanged Cherokee land in Georgia for a reservation territory west of the Mississippi River.
Louisiana purchase
Spain sells FloridaU.S. wanted Florida for nationalist reasons and because slaves and outlaws kept hiding out there. After retaliating for a raid, Spain gives up and sells Florida for $5 million
Nat turners rebellionA young slave organized a rebellion believing that god had told him to do so. He and his followers killed over 50 people
Rush-Bagot pactAgreement with Britain that removed military ships from the great lakes.
Southern baptistsSplit from the rest of the baptist church because the northern baptists were abolitionists
Hartford Convention
Expansion of democracyVoting rights were expanded to all white males
Established the western hemisphere as a U.S.-dominated sphere of influence without European involvement.
Tariff of 1828Raised import duties up to 50%. Supported by industrial northerners and hated by southerners who relied on imports
Confirmed ability of a Republican Government to defend itself. Americans completed conquest of everything east of the Mississippi. War broke remaining indigenous power, and white settlers poured in to former native lands.
The war had revived the struggling party thanks to the anti-war movement. Now that the war was over, federalist support collapsed for good.