He himself owned hundreds of slaves. He banned the importation of slaves. Once the Atlantic trade dried up, domestic trade increased, creating the second middle passage
Frozen!
Frozen!
Boost!
Boost!
Treaty of New EchotaSneaky deal that exchanged Cherokee land in Georgia for a reservation territory west of the Mississippi River.
Boost!
Boost!
Second great awakening
Election of 1828
A young slave organized a rebellion believing that god had told him to do so. He and his followers killed over 50 people
American temperance society
Charles FinneyNew york preacher who spoke powerfully with images that common folks could understand.
Election of 1824The divisions within the Democratic-Republican party led them to choose 4 candidates, while Jackson's populist campaign won the popular vote, no candidate won enough electoral votes. Adams and Clay made a deal and the house voted for Adams.
Marbury vs. Madison
Split within the Democratic-Republican partyExpansive view of federal power & loose constructionists
The embargoPresident Jefferson established an embargo on foreign trade in retaliation for Britain and France attacks on American ships.
Louisiana purchase
Panic of 1819First major recession in the United States
Jackson Vetos Second Bank of the U.S.Supported by Henry Clay and created under the American system
Monroe doctrineEstablished the western hemisphere as a U.S.-dominated sphere of influence without European involvement.
Madison declared war on great BritainMadison declared war. "Would Americans remain independent or become colonists again?"
Expansion of democracy
Hartford Convention
Jefferson policy on indigenous AmericansHe favored removing them to reservations beyond the Mississippi if they refused to "civilize" themselves. Some unified and began violently resisting with help from the British
Rush-Bagot pact
McCulloch vs Maryland
Market revolution
Effects of the War of 1812Confirmed ability of a Republican Government to defend itself. Americans completed conquest of everything east of the Mississippi. War broke remaining indigenous power, and white settlers poured in to former native lands.
Election of 1800Rematch between John Adams and Thomas Jefferson. The Democratic republicans had finally figured out how to campaign in the media, and the Federalists were seen as elitist
Raised import duties up to 50%. Supported by industrial northerners and hated by southerners who relied on imports
End of the federalists
Tallmadge amendmentWould prohibit slavery in Missouri if it was admitted into the union
From 1820 to 1840 nearly 2 million immigrants (mainly from Germany and Ireland) showed up
Cult of domesticity
Monroe doctrineEstablished the western hemisphere as a U.S.-dominated sphere of influence without European involvement.
Frozen!
Frozen!
Boost!
Boost!
Treaty of New EchotaSneaky deal that exchanged Cherokee land in Georgia for a reservation territory west of the Mississippi River.
Boost!
Boost!
Split within the Democratic-Republican partyExpansive view of federal power & loose constructionists
War hawkes
Louisiana purchaseNapoleon needed money to quell the Haitian revolution, so he sold the Louisiana territory, and Jefferson bought. This was controversial because the constitution didn't specify how to add territory to the union.
The embargo
Rematch between John Adams and Thomas Jefferson. The Democratic republicans had finally figured out how to campaign in the media, and the Federalists were seen as elitist
End of the federalistsThe war had revived the struggling party thanks to the anti-war movement. Now that the war was over, federalist support collapsed for good.
Jackson Vetos Second Bank of the U.S.
Would prohibit slavery in Missouri if it was admitted into the union
Expansion of democracyVoting rights were expanded to all white males
Charles FinneyNew york preacher who spoke powerfully with images that common folks could understand.
Madison re-imposed the embargo on Britain because they continued to attack American ships
Hartford ConventionFederalists met in opposition to the war of 1812, and even argued that new england should suceed.
Tariff of 1828
New American identityNoah Webster's dictionary standardized the spelling and pronunciation of American language
Rush-Bagot pact
Election of 1828
Focused on working men. Established over 5,000 chapters across the nation
He himself owned hundreds of slaves. He banned the importation of slaves. Once the Atlantic trade dried up, domestic trade increased, creating the second middle passage
WhigsNew party led by Henry Clay. Main difference was disagreement over federal power
Election of 1824
From 1820 to 1840 nearly 2 million immigrants (mainly from Germany and Ireland) showed up
Convention of 1818More American fishing rights, set the U.S. - Canada border at the 49th parallel, and called for the joint-occupation of Oregon
Split from the rest of the baptist church because the northern baptists were abolitionists
Nat turners rebellionA young slave organized a rebellion believing that god had told him to do so. He and his followers killed over 50 people
Jefferson policy on indigenous Americans
Market revolution
Spain sells Florida
Compromise of 1820Bring in Missouri and Maine at the same time to keep the balance of power. Also limited slavery above a certain latitude.