Treaty of New Echota
Sneaky deal that exchanged Cherokee land in Georgia for a reservation territory west of the Mississippi River.
Split within the Democratic-Republican party
Expansive view of federal power & loose constructionists
McCulloch vs Maryland
Spain sells Florida
Raised import duties up to 50%. Supported by industrial northerners and hated by southerners who relied on imports
Rush-Bagot pact
Agreement with Britain that removed military ships from the great lakes.
Market revolution
The linking of northern industries with western and southern farms which was created by advances in agriculture, industry, communication, and transportation
Jefferson policy on indigenous Americans
He favored removing them to reservations beyond the Mississippi if they refused to "civilize" themselves. Some unified and began violently resisting with help from the British
Indian Removal Act of 1830
Removed native americans from their land and sent them to reservations west of the Mississippi river.
Panic of 1819
First major recession in the United States
A woman's identity and sense of purpose revolved around child-bearing and making her home comfortable for her husband.
Southern baptists
Split from the rest of the baptist church because the northern baptists were abolitionists
More American fishing rights, set the U.S. - Canada border at the 49th parallel, and called for the joint-occupation of Oregon
Jackson Vetos Second Bank of the U.S.
Supported by Henry Clay and created under the American system
Jefferson's presidency
He himself owned hundreds of slaves. He banned the importation of slaves. Once the Atlantic trade dried up, domestic trade increased, creating the second middle passage
Nat turners rebellion
A young slave organized a rebellion believing that god had told him to do so. He and his followers killed over 50 people
New party led by Henry Clay. Main difference was disagreement over federal power
Marbury vs. Madison
On his way out of office, John Adams appointed 16 new judges. Jefferson refused to deliver some of these appointments. The Supreme Court established judicial review.
Henry Clay's American system
Federally funded internal improvements, protective tariffs, and the re-establishment of the bank of the united states.
Noah Webster's dictionary standardized the spelling and pronunciation of American language
Election of 1824
The divisions within the Democratic-Republican party led them to choose 4 candidates, while Jackson's populist campaign won the popular vote, no candidate won enough electoral votes. Adams and Clay made a deal and the house voted for Adams.
Confirmed ability of a Republican Government to defend itself. Americans completed conquest of everything east of the Mississippi. War broke remaining indigenous power, and white settlers poured in to former native lands.
New york preacher who spoke powerfully with images that common folks could understand.
Compromise of 1820
Bring in Missouri and Maine at the same time to keep the balance of power. Also limited slavery above a certain latitude.
Second great awakening
War hawkes
Tallmadge amendment
Would prohibit slavery in Missouri if it was admitted into the union
End of the federalists
The war had revived the struggling party thanks to the anti-war movement. Now that the war was over, federalist support collapsed for good.
