The linking of northern industries with western and southern farms which was created by advances in agriculture, industry, communication, and transportation
New york preacher who spoke powerfully with images that common folks could understand.
Madison declared war on great Britain
Madison declared war. "Would Americans remain independent or become colonists again?"
Marbury vs. Madison
Jefferson's presidency
Election of 1824
The divisions within the Democratic-Republican party led them to choose 4 candidates, while Jackson's populist campaign won the popular vote, no candidate won enough electoral votes. Adams and Clay made a deal and the house voted for Adams.
Election of 1828
Federally funded internal improvements, protective tariffs, and the re-establishment of the bank of the united states.
Expansion of democracy
Voting rights were expanded to all white males
End of the federalists
Rush-Bagot pact
Agreement with Britain that removed military ships from the great lakes.
Louisiana purchase
Napoleon needed money to quell the Haitian revolution, so he sold the Louisiana territory, and Jefferson bought. This was controversial because the constitution didn't specify how to add territory to the union.
New party led by Henry Clay. Main difference was disagreement over federal power
Effects of the War of 1812
Confirmed ability of a Republican Government to defend itself. Americans completed conquest of everything east of the Mississippi. War broke remaining indigenous power, and white settlers poured in to former native lands.
A woman's identity and sense of purpose revolved around child-bearing and making her home comfortable for her husband.
Hartford Convention
Federalists met in opposition to the war of 1812, and even argued that new england should suceed.
Focused on working men. Established over 5,000 chapters across the nation
Expansive view of federal power & loose constructionists
McCulloch vs Maryland
Ruled that federal law trumps state law
Nat turners rebellion
A young slave organized a rebellion believing that god had told him to do so. He and his followers killed over 50 people
Indian Removal Act of 1830
Removed native americans from their land and sent them to reservations west of the Mississippi river.
Convention of 1818
More American fishing rights, set the U.S. - Canada border at the 49th parallel, and called for the joint-occupation of Oregon
Established the western hemisphere as a U.S.-dominated sphere of influence without European involvement.
Jackson Vetos Second Bank of the U.S.
Supported by Henry Clay and created under the American system
Split from the rest of the baptist church because the northern baptists were abolitionists
Tallmadge amendment
Would prohibit slavery in Missouri if it was admitted into the union
Treaty of New Echota
Sneaky deal that exchanged Cherokee land in Georgia for a reservation territory west of the Mississippi River.
Second great awakening
Camp meetings with huge sermons, christian revival. In contrast to first great awakening, which focused on personal moral reformation, second one emphasized moral reformation of society
Rematch between John Adams and Thomas Jefferson. The Democratic republicans had finally figured out how to campaign in the media, and the Federalists were seen as elitist
