Would prohibit slavery in Missouri if it was admitted into the union
Expansive view of federal power & loose constructionists
Panic of 1819
First major recession in the United States
Jefferson policy on indigenous Americans
He favored removing them to reservations beyond the Mississippi if they refused to "civilize" themselves. Some unified and began violently resisting with help from the British
Effects of the War of 1812
Confirmed ability of a Republican Government to defend itself. Americans completed conquest of everything east of the Mississippi. War broke remaining indigenous power, and white settlers poured in to former native lands.
Expansion of democracy
Voting rights were expanded to all white males
Removed native americans from their land and sent them to reservations west of the Mississippi river.
A woman's identity and sense of purpose revolved around child-bearing and making her home comfortable for her husband.
New party led by Henry Clay. Main difference was disagreement over federal power
Camp meetings with huge sermons, christian revival. In contrast to first great awakening, which focused on personal moral reformation, second one emphasized moral reformation of society
Madison declared war. "Would Americans remain independent or become colonists again?"
New American identity
Noah Webster's dictionary standardized the spelling and pronunciation of American language
Southern baptists
Split from the rest of the baptist church because the northern baptists were abolitionists
Compromise of 1820
The linking of northern industries with western and southern farms which was created by advances in agriculture, industry, communication, and transportation
The embargo
President Jefferson established an embargo on foreign trade in retaliation for Britain and France attacks on American ships.
Louisiana purchase
Napoleon needed money to quell the Haitian revolution, so he sold the Louisiana territory, and Jefferson bought. This was controversial because the constitution didn't specify how to add territory to the union.
Tariff of 1828
Raised import duties up to 50%. Supported by industrial northerners and hated by southerners who relied on imports
Federally funded internal improvements, protective tariffs, and the re-establishment of the bank of the united states.
Federalists met in opposition to the war of 1812, and even argued that new england should suceed.
Election of 1800
Rematch between John Adams and Thomas Jefferson. The Democratic republicans had finally figured out how to campaign in the media, and the Federalists were seen as elitist
The war had revived the struggling party thanks to the anti-war movement. Now that the war was over, federalist support collapsed for good.
Established the western hemisphere as a U.S.-dominated sphere of influence without European involvement.
He himself owned hundreds of slaves. He banned the importation of slaves. Once the Atlantic trade dried up, domestic trade increased, creating the second middle passage
War hawkes
Younger Americans who had been born after the revolution, were ardent nationalists, and wanted war with Britain to invade Florida and Canada.
Treaty of New Echota
Sneaky deal that exchanged Cherokee land in Georgia for a reservation territory west of the Mississippi River.
Convention of 1818
Focused on working men. Established over 5,000 chapters across the nation
Nat turners rebellion
Spain sells Florida
