Market revolution
The linking of northern industries with western and southern farms which was created by advances in agriculture, industry, communication, and transportation
President Jefferson established an embargo on foreign trade in retaliation for Britain and France attacks on American ships.
Focused on working men. Established over 5,000 chapters across the nation
Southern baptists
Split from the rest of the baptist church because the northern baptists were abolitionists
Election of 1828
Madison re-imposed the embargo on Britain because they continued to attack American ships
More American fishing rights, set the U.S. - Canada border at the 49th parallel, and called for the joint-occupation of Oregon
Rush-Bagot pact
Agreement with Britain that removed military ships from the great lakes.
Jefferson's presidency
He himself owned hundreds of slaves. He banned the importation of slaves. Once the Atlantic trade dried up, domestic trade increased, creating the second middle passage
Spain sells Florida
Second great awakening
The war had revived the struggling party thanks to the anti-war movement. Now that the war was over, federalist support collapsed for good.
Compromise of 1820
Bring in Missouri and Maine at the same time to keep the balance of power. Also limited slavery above a certain latitude.
Jefferson policy on indigenous Americans
He favored removing them to reservations beyond the Mississippi if they refused to "civilize" themselves. Some unified and began violently resisting with help from the British
Election of 1824
Louisiana purchase
Supported by Henry Clay and created under the American system
Effects of the War of 1812
Charles Finney
New york preacher who spoke powerfully with images that common folks could understand.
Tallmadge amendment
Would prohibit slavery in Missouri if it was admitted into the union
Split within the Democratic-Republican party
McCulloch vs Maryland
Ruled that federal law trumps state law
Federalists met in opposition to the war of 1812, and even argued that new england should suceed.
Younger Americans who had been born after the revolution, were ardent nationalists, and wanted war with Britain to invade Florida and Canada.
Whigs
New party led by Henry Clay. Main difference was disagreement over federal power
Tariff of 1828
Marbury vs. Madison
On his way out of office, John Adams appointed 16 new judges. Jefferson refused to deliver some of these appointments. The Supreme Court established judicial review.
Expansion of democracy
Voting rights were expanded to all white males
Panic of 1819
First major recession in the United States
