Federalists met in opposition to the war of 1812, and even argued that new england should suceed.
Frozen!
Frozen!
Boost!
Boost!
Marbury vs. Madison
Charles FinneyNew york preacher who spoke powerfully with images that common folks could understand.
War hawkesYounger Americans who had been born after the revolution, were ardent nationalists, and wanted war with Britain to invade Florida and Canada.
Election of 1824
Cult of domesticity
First major recession in the United States
Confirmed ability of a Republican Government to defend itself. Americans completed conquest of everything east of the Mississippi. War broke remaining indigenous power, and white settlers poured in to former native lands.
Market revolutionThe linking of northern industries with western and southern farms which was created by advances in agriculture, industry, communication, and transportation
Convention of 1818More American fishing rights, set the U.S. - Canada border at the 49th parallel, and called for the joint-occupation of Oregon
Rush-Bagot pact
Southern baptistsSplit from the rest of the baptist church because the northern baptists were abolitionists
A young slave organized a rebellion believing that god had told him to do so. He and his followers killed over 50 people
Compromise of 1820Bring in Missouri and Maine at the same time to keep the balance of power. Also limited slavery above a certain latitude.
New American identityNoah Webster's dictionary standardized the spelling and pronunciation of American language
End of the federalistsThe war had revived the struggling party thanks to the anti-war movement. Now that the war was over, federalist support collapsed for good.
From 1820 to 1840 nearly 2 million immigrants (mainly from Germany and Ireland) showed up
McCulloch vs Maryland
Treaty of New EchotaSneaky deal that exchanged Cherokee land in Georgia for a reservation territory west of the Mississippi River.
He favored removing them to reservations beyond the Mississippi if they refused to "civilize" themselves. Some unified and began violently resisting with help from the British
Second great awakeningCamp meetings with huge sermons, christian revival. In contrast to first great awakening, which focused on personal moral reformation, second one emphasized moral reformation of society
Spain sells FloridaU.S. wanted Florida for nationalist reasons and because slaves and outlaws kept hiding out there. After retaliating for a raid, Spain gives up and sells Florida for $5 million
Jackson Vetos Second Bank of the U.S.Supported by Henry Clay and created under the American system
Election of 1800Rematch between John Adams and Thomas Jefferson. The Democratic republicans had finally figured out how to campaign in the media, and the Federalists were seen as elitist
Removed native americans from their land and sent them to reservations west of the Mississippi river.
Frozen!
Frozen!
Election of 1828
Monroe doctrineEstablished the western hemisphere as a U.S.-dominated sphere of influence without European involvement.
The embargoPresident Jefferson established an embargo on foreign trade in retaliation for Britain and France attacks on American ships.
Tallmadge amendmentWould prohibit slavery in Missouri if it was admitted into the union
Hartford ConventionFederalists met in opposition to the war of 1812, and even argued that new england should suceed.
Frozen!
Frozen!
Boost!
Boost!
End of the federalists
Market revolutionThe linking of northern industries with western and southern farms which was created by advances in agriculture, industry, communication, and transportation
Election of 1828
New American identity
American temperance societyFocused on working men. Established over 5,000 chapters across the nation
War hawkesYounger Americans who had been born after the revolution, were ardent nationalists, and wanted war with Britain to invade Florida and Canada.
Jefferson's presidencyHe himself owned hundreds of slaves. He banned the importation of slaves. Once the Atlantic trade dried up, domestic trade increased, creating the second middle passage
Expansion of democracyVoting rights were expanded to all white males
Jackson Vetos Second Bank of the U.S.
Southern baptists
Henry Clay's American system
Election of 1800Rematch between John Adams and Thomas Jefferson. The Democratic republicans had finally figured out how to campaign in the media, and the Federalists were seen as elitist
Louisiana purchaseNapoleon needed money to quell the Haitian revolution, so he sold the Louisiana territory, and Jefferson bought. This was controversial because the constitution didn't specify how to add territory to the union.
Split within the Democratic-Republican partyExpansive view of federal power & loose constructionists
Effects of the War of 1812
Marbury vs. Madison
The divisions within the Democratic-Republican party led them to choose 4 candidates, while Jackson's populist campaign won the popular vote, no candidate won enough electoral votes. Adams and Clay made a deal and the house voted for Adams.
Compromise of 1820Bring in Missouri and Maine at the same time to keep the balance of power. Also limited slavery above a certain latitude.
Cult of domesticityA woman's identity and sense of purpose revolved around child-bearing and making her home comfortable for her husband.
Indian Removal Act of 1830
Convention of 1818More American fishing rights, set the U.S. - Canada border at the 49th parallel, and called for the joint-occupation of Oregon
Panic of 1819First major recession in the United States
Charles Finney
Nat turners rebellionA young slave organized a rebellion believing that god had told him to do so. He and his followers killed over 50 people
Monroe doctrine
Agreement with Britain that removed military ships from the great lakes.
Second great awakeningCamp meetings with huge sermons, christian revival. In contrast to first great awakening, which focused on personal moral reformation, second one emphasized moral reformation of society
Madison declared war on great BritainMadison declared war. "Would Americans remain independent or become colonists again?"