Mass cultureThe growing popularity of technologies like movies and the radio meant that everyone was listening to the same things, which helped create a more unified culture and distinct identity
PhilippinesTeddy Roosevelt sent an American fleet to attack the Spanish colony. They staged a ground invasion in collaboration with Filipino nationalists and overthrew the Spanish, before buying it from them
A photojournalist who published a book called 'How the Other Half Lives' which showed the horrifying conditions of the people living in urban tenements
Meat inspection act
Over 1.5 million African Americans moved north in search of economic opportunities created by the war effort and an escape from southern discrimination
Ideas about expansion and manifest destiny were engrained into the American identity. America purchased Alaska in 1867.
W.E.B. Dubois
Wilson articulated his vision for the post-war world. Freedom of navigation, self-determination of nations, and a league of Nations (before the UN)
Flappers
Unrestricted submarine warfare
1920's economic boomThe standard of living for most Americans increased during the 1920s.
Public works administration: employed people to work on infrastructure projects
Tennessee Valley Authority: Hired people to control power plants and control flooding
Enforcing the Sherman Anti-trust ActRoosevelt began enforcing the act more strictly and dismantled over 40 large companies (only bad trusts)
Pure food and drug actEnsured Americans were eating safe and uncontaminated food
Korematsu vs. U.S.
Upton SinclairWrote the book 'The Jungle' to expose the dangerous conditions of factory workers and the unsanitary meat packers
Woodrow Wilson's Triple wall of privilegeOn his first day in office, WW addressed Congress on the need to provide relief to Americans by lowering tariffs
Cash and CarryRoosevelt persuaded Congress to pass a looser version of the neutrality act that allowed anyone to purchase arms from the U.S. as long as they paid in cash and used their own ships to transport it
When coal miners began to strike, Roosevelt stepped in to negotiate what he called a 'square deal' for both the workers and the corperation
A German U-Boat sank a passenger ship with 128 Americans on board
Gave citizens the right to vote for their senators. Progressives argued this helped take senators out of the pockets of millionaires and big business
Scopes Monkey trialIn Tennessee it was illegal to teach Darwin's theory of evolution to children. A teacher was arrested for teaching it to his class. In the end, the conviction was thrown out on a technicality.
Lend-Lease Act
HoovervillesPeople who lost their homes had to live in shanty towns. The name mocked President Hoover for not intervening
Ida Tarbell
Great depression
Niagra movementLed by W.E.B. Dubois who organized a group of black intellectuals who met and organized to secure rights for African americans
Sinking of the Lusitania
Set standards of sanitation for meat packing plants
Teddy Roosevelt progressivismBelieved the president should set the legislative agenda for Congress. He led congress to pass a series of laws on consumer protection and enviornmental conservation
1920's politicsA Republican president was elected. He promised to reduce the government's involvement in people's lives and return to normalcy.
Sedition act of 1918
Direct election of senators
Women who rejected stereotypical gender roles by drinking and smoking and having short hair
Challenged the practice of Japanese Internment, but SCOTUS ruled that it was a wartime necessity
Anyone who tried to incite rebellion or obstruct the draft would go to prison
Germany solicited Mexico to become an ally of theirs, and in return they would help Mexico regain the land that they had lost in the Mexican-American war.
Anti-german sentiment shifted to anti-communist sentiment as people feared communist infiltration from Russia
N.A.A.C.PSought to abolish all forms of segregation and expand educational opportunities for black children (and others)
Big stick diplomacyAn aggressive foreign policy that got the U.S. involved in many foreign conflicts
American imperialismIdeas about expansion and manifest destiny were engrained into the American identity. America purchased Alaska in 1867.
The great migrationOver 1.5 million African Americans moved north in search of economic opportunities created by the war effort and an escape from southern discrimination
Spanish-American War
Boost!
Boost!
Secret ballotHelped make voting more fair by giving voters privacy and preventing party bosses from pressuring people into voting for them
Frozen!
Frozen!
Jacob Riis
Great depressionThe stock market collapsed on black Tuesday. People borrowed money to invest in the stock market. Everyone lost their money.
Pure food and drug act
Niagra movementLed by W.E.B. Dubois who organized a group of black intellectuals who met and organized to secure rights for African americans
Germany resumed sinking passenger ships two years later
Square dealWhen coal miners began to strike, Roosevelt stepped in to negotiate what he called a 'square deal' for both the workers and the corperation
New dealPublic works administration: employed people to work on infrastructure projects
Tennessee Valley Authority: Hired people to control power plants and control flooding
Frozen!
Frozen!
Boost!
Boost!
Lend-Lease ActAllowed Britain to 'borrow' the weapons they needed
Harlem RenaissanceBlack artists and performers developed a distinct art that grew out of the black experience
ProgressivismThe idea that the problems within American society could only be fixed through vigorous government intervention.
18th amendment passed
Palmer raidsThe AG tasked FBI Director Hoover to gather information on suspected communists and led to mass arrests and deportations
Woodrow Wilson's Triple wall of privilegeOn his first day in office, WW addressed Congress on the need to provide relief to Americans by lowering tariffs