Palmer raidsThe AG tasked FBI Director Hoover to gather information on suspected communists and led to mass arrests and deportations
Boost!
Boost!
Mass cultureThe growing popularity of technologies like movies and the radio meant that everyone was listening to the same things, which helped create a more unified culture and distinct identity
FlappersWomen who rejected stereotypical gender roles by drinking and smoking and having short hair
Ida TarbellPublished a devastating investigation of standard oil in 1902
Increased nativismIncreased immigration from eastern Europe after the war created another wave of nativism. Led to the passage of the immigration quotas
Meat inspection actSet standards of sanitation for meat packing plants
Pure food and drug actEnsured Americans were eating safe and uncontaminated food
Jacob RiisA photojournalist who published a book called 'How the Other Half Lives' which showed the horrifying conditions of the people living in urban tenements
Progressive's concerns
Ideas about expansion and manifest destiny were engrained into the American identity. America purchased Alaska in 1867.
1920's politicsA Republican president was elected. He promised to reduce the government's involvement in people's lives and return to normalcy.
HoovervillesPeople who lost their homes had to live in shanty towns. The name mocked President Hoover for not intervening
Enforcing the Sherman Anti-trust ActRoosevelt began enforcing the act more strictly and dismantled over 40 large companies (only bad trusts)
President McKinley was assassinated and Teddy Roosevelt became president
Red Scare
Espionage Act of 1917
Immigration Quotas
Allowed Britain to 'borrow' the weapons they needed
ProgressivismThe idea that the problems within American society could only be fixed through vigorous government intervention.
Spanish-American War
Cash and Carry
Wrote the book 'The Jungle' to expose the dangerous conditions of factory workers and the unsanitary meat packers
Harlem RenaissanceBlack artists and performers developed a distinct art that grew out of the black experience
A German U-Boat sank a passenger ship with 128 Americans on board
18th amendment passedBanned the sale of alcohol. They thought it would right the moral wrongs of society, but it had the opposite effect
MuckrakersInvestigative journalists who exposed the underbelly of corruption rampant in American.
fourteen pointsWilson articulated his vision for the post-war world. Freedom of navigation, self-determination of nations, and a league of Nations (before the UN)
Philippines
Scopes Monkey trialIn Tennessee it was illegal to teach Darwin's theory of evolution to children. A teacher was arrested for teaching it to his class. In the end, the conviction was thrown out on a technicality.
Korematsu vs. U.S.Challenged the practice of Japanese Internment, but SCOTUS ruled that it was a wartime necessity
Frozen!
Frozen!
Direct election of senatorsGave citizens the right to vote for their senators. Progressives argued this helped take senators out of the pockets of millionaires and big business
Boost!
Boost!
New dealPublic works administration: employed people to work on infrastructure projects
Tennessee Valley Authority: Hired people to control power plants and control flooding
Sedition act of 1918Prohibited anyone from making negative comments about the government
Sought to abolish all forms of segregation and expand educational opportunities for black children (and others)
W.E.B. DuboisArgued that for african americans to have any shot at economic equality, they needed to be recognized as politically equal first.
PhilippinesTeddy Roosevelt sent an American fleet to attack the Spanish colony. They staged a ground invasion in collaboration with Filipino nationalists and overthrew the Spanish, before buying it from them
Allowed Britain to 'borrow' the weapons they needed
Square dealWhen coal miners began to strike, Roosevelt stepped in to negotiate what he called a 'square deal' for both the workers and the corperation
Assembly line
Believed in active government and he grew the government more than any president before him.
Ida Tarbell
Harlem RenaissanceBlack artists and performers developed a distinct art that grew out of the black experience
He argued that to achieve political equality, African Americans had to engage themselves in education and economic endavors
Jacob RiisA photojournalist who published a book called 'How the Other Half Lives' which showed the horrifying conditions of the people living in urban tenements
Pure food and drug actEnsured Americans were eating safe and uncontaminated food
Teddy Roosevelt progressivism
Secret ballotHelped make voting more fair by giving voters privacy and preventing party bosses from pressuring people into voting for them
Mass culture
18th amendment passedBanned the sale of alcohol. They thought it would right the moral wrongs of society, but it had the opposite effect
Boost!
Boost!
Anti-german sentiment shifted to anti-communist sentiment as people feared communist infiltration from Russia
The idea that the problems within American society could only be fixed through vigorous government intervention.
FlappersWomen who rejected stereotypical gender roles by drinking and smoking and having short hair
President McKinley was assassinated and Teddy Roosevelt became president
Meat inspection actSet standards of sanitation for meat packing plants
Woodrow Wilson's Triple wall of privilegeOn his first day in office, WW addressed Congress on the need to provide relief to Americans by lowering tariffs
Increased immigration from eastern Europe after the war created another wave of nativism. Led to the passage of the immigration quotas
Limited the number of eastern European and Asian immigrants
Zimmermann telegramGermany solicited Mexico to become an ally of theirs, and in return they would help Mexico regain the land that they had lost in the Mexican-American war.
American imperialismIdeas about expansion and manifest destiny were engrained into the American identity. America purchased Alaska in 1867.