Espionage Act of 1917Anyone who tried to incite rebellion or obstruct the draft would go to prison
Frozen!
Frozen!
Sinking of the LusitaniaA German U-Boat sank a passenger ship with 128 Americans on board
Booker T. WashingtonHe argued that to achieve political equality, African Americans had to engage themselves in education and economic endavors
President McKinley was assassinated and Teddy Roosevelt became president
Public works administration: employed people to work on infrastructure projects
Tennessee Valley Authority: Hired people to control power plants and control flooding
Jacob Riis
Muckrakers
Great depressionThe stock market collapsed on black Tuesday. People borrowed money to invest in the stock market. Everyone lost their money.
Square deal
Boost!
Boost!
Helped make voting more fair by giving voters privacy and preventing party bosses from pressuring people into voting for them
Korematsu vs. U.S.Challenged the practice of Japanese Internment, but SCOTUS ruled that it was a wartime necessity
Germany solicited Mexico to become an ally of theirs, and in return they would help Mexico regain the land that they had lost in the Mexican-American war.
Lend-Lease ActAllowed Britain to 'borrow' the weapons they needed
Unrestricted submarine warfareGermany resumed sinking passenger ships two years later
Philippines
Scopes Monkey trialIn Tennessee it was illegal to teach Darwin's theory of evolution to children. A teacher was arrested for teaching it to his class. In the end, the conviction was thrown out on a technicality.
Palmer raidsThe AG tasked FBI Director Hoover to gather information on suspected communists and led to mass arrests and deportations
Direct election of senatorsGave citizens the right to vote for their senators. Progressives argued this helped take senators out of the pockets of millionaires and big business
FlappersWomen who rejected stereotypical gender roles by drinking and smoking and having short hair
Sedition act of 1918
Argued that for african americans to have any shot at economic equality, they needed to be recognized as politically equal first.
Assembly lineA new and more efficient way to manufacture products like cars
Woodrow Wilson's Triple wall of privilegeOn his first day in office, WW addressed Congress on the need to provide relief to Americans by lowering tariffs
Boost!
Boost!
Meat inspection actSet standards of sanitation for meat packing plants
Enforcing the Sherman Anti-trust Act
1920's politicsA Republican president was elected. He promised to reduce the government's involvement in people's lives and return to normalcy.
Increased nativismIncreased immigration from eastern Europe after the war created another wave of nativism. Led to the passage of the immigration quotas
Wilson created many wartime agencies to coordinate the war. They encouraged Americans to ration resources and food, took control of railroads, and revitalized industries, causing more urban migration.
Pure food and drug actEnsured Americans were eating safe and uncontaminated food
Mass culture
New deal
Frozen!
Frozen!
Upton Sinclair
Gave citizens the right to vote for their senators. Progressives argued this helped take senators out of the pockets of millionaires and big business
Crisis in American valuesEmbraced the changing culture with respect to gender roles and scientific discoveries
Lived in urban areas
Immigration QuotasLimited the number of eastern European and Asian immigrants
Frozen!
Frozen!
Espionage Act of 1917Anyone who tried to incite rebellion or obstruct the draft would go to prison
Enforcing the Sherman Anti-trust ActRoosevelt began enforcing the act more strictly and dismantled over 40 large companies (only bad trusts)
Unrestricted submarine warfareGermany resumed sinking passenger ships two years later
Boost!
Boost!
Ida TarbellPublished a devastating investigation of standard oil in 1902
Franklin D. Roosevelt electedBelieved in active government and he grew the government more than any president before him.
Progressive's concernsRising power of big businesses
Uncertainties in the economy
Violence between labor groups and employers
Influence of political machines
Jim Crow segregation
Rights of women
W.E.B. Dubois
A German U-Boat sank a passenger ship with 128 Americans on board
1920's politicsA Republican president was elected. He promised to reduce the government's involvement in people's lives and return to normalcy.
Red ScareAnti-german sentiment shifted to anti-communist sentiment as people feared communist infiltration from Russia
18th amendment passedBanned the sale of alcohol. They thought it would right the moral wrongs of society, but it had the opposite effect
Philippines
Secret ballotHelped make voting more fair by giving voters privacy and preventing party bosses from pressuring people into voting for them
Prohibited anyone from making negative comments about the government
Led by W.E.B. Dubois who organized a group of black intellectuals who met and organized to secure rights for African americans
FlappersWomen who rejected stereotypical gender roles by drinking and smoking and having short hair
Mass culture
Boost!
Boost!
American imperialism
Woodrow Wilson's Triple wall of privilege
Black artists and performers developed a distinct art that grew out of the black experience
Cash and CarryRoosevelt persuaded Congress to pass a looser version of the neutrality act that allowed anyone to purchase arms from the U.S. as long as they paid in cash and used their own ships to transport it
Scopes Monkey trial
Meat inspection actSet standards of sanitation for meat packing plants
President McKinley was assassinated and Teddy Roosevelt became president