Booker T. WashingtonHe argued that to achieve political equality, African Americans had to engage themselves in education and economic endavors
Frozen!
Frozen!
Boost!
Boost!
Upton Sinclair
An aggressive foreign policy that got the U.S. involved in many foreign conflicts
Cash and Carry
Franklin D. Roosevelt elected
1920's economic boomThe standard of living for most Americans increased during the 1920s.
Espionage Act of 1917
The great migration
Red Scare
Mass cultureThe growing popularity of technologies like movies and the radio meant that everyone was listening to the same things, which helped create a more unified culture and distinct identity
Sedition act of 1918
Zimmermann telegram
N.A.A.C.PSought to abolish all forms of segregation and expand educational opportunities for black children (and others)
Korematsu vs. U.S.
Published a devastating investigation of standard oil in 1902
Harlem Renaissance
The stock market collapsed on black Tuesday. People borrowed money to invest in the stock market. Everyone lost their money.
Ensured Americans were eating safe and uncontaminated food
Direct election of senators
Scopes Monkey trial
Spanish-American War
Public works administration: employed people to work on infrastructure projects
Tennessee Valley Authority: Hired people to control power plants and control flooding
Sinking of the LusitaniaA German U-Boat sank a passenger ship with 128 Americans on board
Increased immigration from eastern Europe after the war created another wave of nativism. Led to the passage of the immigration quotas
Woodrow Wilson's Triple wall of privilegeOn his first day in office, WW addressed Congress on the need to provide relief to Americans by lowering tariffs
fourteen pointsWilson articulated his vision for the post-war world. Freedom of navigation, self-determination of nations, and a league of Nations (before the UN)
Unrestricted submarine warfareGermany resumed sinking passenger ships two years later
Crisis in American valuesEmbraced the changing culture with respect to gender roles and scientific discoveries
Lived in urban areas
Assembly lineA new and more efficient way to manufacture products like cars
Assembly lineA new and more efficient way to manufacture products like cars
Boost!
Boost!
Direct election of senatorsGave citizens the right to vote for their senators. Progressives argued this helped take senators out of the pockets of millionaires and big business
Crisis in American valuesEmbraced the changing culture with respect to gender roles and scientific discoveries
Lived in urban areas
Lend-Lease Act
Booker T. Washington
FlappersWomen who rejected stereotypical gender roles by drinking and smoking and having short hair
Frozen!
Frozen!
Red ScareAnti-german sentiment shifted to anti-communist sentiment as people feared communist infiltration from Russia
Wilson created many wartime agencies to coordinate the war. They encouraged Americans to ration resources and food, took control of railroads, and revitalized industries, causing more urban migration.
Roosevelt persuaded Congress to pass a looser version of the neutrality act that allowed anyone to purchase arms from the U.S. as long as they paid in cash and used their own ships to transport it
Philippines
Espionage Act of 1917Anyone who tried to incite rebellion or obstruct the draft would go to prison
1920's politicsA Republican president was elected. He promised to reduce the government's involvement in people's lives and return to normalcy.
fourteen pointsWilson articulated his vision for the post-war world. Freedom of navigation, self-determination of nations, and a league of Nations (before the UN)
Frozen!
Frozen!
New dealPublic works administration: employed people to work on infrastructure projects
Tennessee Valley Authority: Hired people to control power plants and control flooding
Investigative journalists who exposed the underbelly of corruption rampant in American.
1920's economic boom
Enforcing the Sherman Anti-trust ActRoosevelt began enforcing the act more strictly and dismantled over 40 large companies (only bad trusts)
W.E.B. DuboisArgued that for african americans to have any shot at economic equality, they needed to be recognized as politically equal first.
Ida TarbellPublished a devastating investigation of standard oil in 1902
Zimmermann telegramGermany solicited Mexico to become an ally of theirs, and in return they would help Mexico regain the land that they had lost in the Mexican-American war.
Mass culture
Boost!
Boost!
ProgressivismThe idea that the problems within American society could only be fixed through vigorous government intervention.
Pure food and drug actEnsured Americans were eating safe and uncontaminated food
Upton SinclairWrote the book 'The Jungle' to expose the dangerous conditions of factory workers and the unsanitary meat packers
Great depressionThe stock market collapsed on black Tuesday. People borrowed money to invest in the stock market. Everyone lost their money.
Square dealWhen coal miners began to strike, Roosevelt stepped in to negotiate what he called a 'square deal' for both the workers and the corperation
Unrestricted submarine warfare
Niagra movementLed by W.E.B. Dubois who organized a group of black intellectuals who met and organized to secure rights for African americans
Increased nativismIncreased immigration from eastern Europe after the war created another wave of nativism. Led to the passage of the immigration quotas