ProgressivismThe idea that the problems within American society could only be fixed through vigorous government intervention.
Boost!
Boost!
Women who rejected stereotypical gender roles by drinking and smoking and having short hair
Frozen!
Frozen!
Prohibited anyone from making negative comments about the government
Woodrow Wilson's Triple wall of privilege
American imperialism
Espionage Act of 1917Anyone who tried to incite rebellion or obstruct the draft would go to prison
Boost!
Boost!
Spanish-American War
W.E.B. DuboisArgued that for african americans to have any shot at economic equality, they needed to be recognized as politically equal first.
The standard of living for most Americans increased during the 1920s.
N.A.A.C.PSought to abolish all forms of segregation and expand educational opportunities for black children (and others)
Zimmermann telegramGermany solicited Mexico to become an ally of theirs, and in return they would help Mexico regain the land that they had lost in the Mexican-American war.
A photojournalist who published a book called 'How the Other Half Lives' which showed the horrifying conditions of the people living in urban tenements
Big stick diplomacy
New dealPublic works administration: employed people to work on infrastructure projects
Tennessee Valley Authority: Hired people to control power plants and control flooding
Unrestricted submarine warfareGermany resumed sinking passenger ships two years later
Increased nativism
The AG tasked FBI Director Hoover to gather information on suspected communists and led to mass arrests and deportations
Secret ballotHelped make voting more fair by giving voters privacy and preventing party bosses from pressuring people into voting for them
Sinking of the Lusitania
Wrote the book 'The Jungle' to expose the dangerous conditions of factory workers and the unsanitary meat packers
Roosevelt persuaded Congress to pass a looser version of the neutrality act that allowed anyone to purchase arms from the U.S. as long as they paid in cash and used their own ships to transport it
Allowed Britain to 'borrow' the weapons they needed
Hoovervilles
Mass culture
Meat inspection act
Harlem Renaissance
Philippines
The great migrationOver 1.5 million African Americans moved north in search of economic opportunities created by the war effort and an escape from southern discrimination
Sedition act of 1918Prohibited anyone from making negative comments about the government
Boost!
Boost!
Big stick diplomacyAn aggressive foreign policy that got the U.S. involved in many foreign conflicts
Frozen!
Frozen!
HoovervillesPeople who lost their homes had to live in shanty towns. The name mocked President Hoover for not intervening
Rising power of big businesses
Uncertainties in the economy
Violence between labor groups and employers
Influence of political machines
Jim Crow segregation
Rights of women
Great depressionThe stock market collapsed on black Tuesday. People borrowed money to invest in the stock market. Everyone lost their money.
The standard of living for most Americans increased during the 1920s.
Wilson created many wartime agencies to coordinate the war. They encouraged Americans to ration resources and food, took control of railroads, and revitalized industries, causing more urban migration.
Espionage Act of 1917Anyone who tried to incite rebellion or obstruct the draft would go to prison
Progressivism
Upton SinclairWrote the book 'The Jungle' to expose the dangerous conditions of factory workers and the unsanitary meat packers
Jacob RiisA photojournalist who published a book called 'How the Other Half Lives' which showed the horrifying conditions of the people living in urban tenements
18th amendment passedBanned the sale of alcohol. They thought it would right the moral wrongs of society, but it had the opposite effect
Secret ballotHelped make voting more fair by giving voters privacy and preventing party bosses from pressuring people into voting for them
Ida TarbellPublished a devastating investigation of standard oil in 1902
American imperialismIdeas about expansion and manifest destiny were engrained into the American identity. America purchased Alaska in 1867.
Sought to abolish all forms of segregation and expand educational opportunities for black children (and others)
Sinking of the Lusitania
FlappersWomen who rejected stereotypical gender roles by drinking and smoking and having short hair
Mass culture
Boost!
Boost!
Scopes Monkey trialIn Tennessee it was illegal to teach Darwin's theory of evolution to children. A teacher was arrested for teaching it to his class. In the end, the conviction was thrown out on a technicality.
New dealPublic works administration: employed people to work on infrastructure projects
Tennessee Valley Authority: Hired people to control power plants and control flooding
Pure food and drug actEnsured Americans were eating safe and uncontaminated food
W.E.B. DuboisArgued that for african americans to have any shot at economic equality, they needed to be recognized as politically equal first.
Immigration QuotasLimited the number of eastern European and Asian immigrants
1920's politics
Square dealWhen coal miners began to strike, Roosevelt stepped in to negotiate what he called a 'square deal' for both the workers and the corperation
Led by W.E.B. Dubois who organized a group of black intellectuals who met and organized to secure rights for African americans
Zimmermann telegramGermany solicited Mexico to become an ally of theirs, and in return they would help Mexico regain the land that they had lost in the Mexican-American war.
fourteen pointsWilson articulated his vision for the post-war world. Freedom of navigation, self-determination of nations, and a league of Nations (before the UN)
Enforcing the Sherman Anti-trust ActRoosevelt began enforcing the act more strictly and dismantled over 40 large companies (only bad trusts)