Zimmermann telegramGermany solicited Mexico to become an ally of theirs, and in return they would help Mexico regain the land that they had lost in the Mexican-American war.
Frozen!
Frozen!
Boost!
Boost!
Published a devastating investigation of standard oil in 1902
On his first day in office, WW addressed Congress on the need to provide relief to Americans by lowering tariffs
When coal miners began to strike, Roosevelt stepped in to negotiate what he called a 'square deal' for both the workers and the corperation
18th amendment passedBanned the sale of alcohol. They thought it would right the moral wrongs of society, but it had the opposite effect
Enforcing the Sherman Anti-trust ActRoosevelt began enforcing the act more strictly and dismantled over 40 large companies (only bad trusts)
Booker T. Washington
Great depression
Challenged the practice of Japanese Internment, but SCOTUS ruled that it was a wartime necessity
The growing popularity of technologies like movies and the radio meant that everyone was listening to the same things, which helped create a more unified culture and distinct identity
Lend-Lease ActAllowed Britain to 'borrow' the weapons they needed
1920's economic boomThe standard of living for most Americans increased during the 1920s.
Philippines
Cash and CarryRoosevelt persuaded Congress to pass a looser version of the neutrality act that allowed anyone to purchase arms from the U.S. as long as they paid in cash and used their own ships to transport it
Unrestricted submarine warfare
President McKinley was assassinated and Teddy Roosevelt became president
Public works administration: employed people to work on infrastructure projects
Tennessee Valley Authority: Hired people to control power plants and control flooding
Sinking of the Lusitania
The great migration
Niagra movement
Believed in active government and he grew the government more than any president before him.
Harlem RenaissanceBlack artists and performers developed a distinct art that grew out of the black experience
A photojournalist who published a book called 'How the Other Half Lives' which showed the horrifying conditions of the people living in urban tenements
ProgressivismThe idea that the problems within American society could only be fixed through vigorous government intervention.
Crisis in American valuesEmbraced the changing culture with respect to gender roles and scientific discoveries
Lived in urban areas
Secret ballot
Ensured Americans were eating safe and uncontaminated food
Sedition act of 1918Prohibited anyone from making negative comments about the government
An aggressive foreign policy that got the U.S. involved in many foreign conflicts
Meat inspection act
N.A.A.C.PSought to abolish all forms of segregation and expand educational opportunities for black children (and others)
Wilson created many wartime agencies to coordinate the war. They encouraged Americans to ration resources and food, took control of railroads, and revitalized industries, causing more urban migration.
Boost!
Boost!
FlappersWomen who rejected stereotypical gender roles by drinking and smoking and having short hair
Upton SinclairWrote the book 'The Jungle' to expose the dangerous conditions of factory workers and the unsanitary meat packers
Progressivism
Sinking of the Lusitania
American imperialismIdeas about expansion and manifest destiny were engrained into the American identity. America purchased Alaska in 1867.
Enforcing the Sherman Anti-trust Act
Anti-german sentiment shifted to anti-communist sentiment as people feared communist infiltration from Russia
Frozen!
Frozen!
Scopes Monkey trial
Teddy Roosevelt sent an American fleet to attack the Spanish colony. They staged a ground invasion in collaboration with Filipino nationalists and overthrew the Spanish, before buying it from them
Prohibited anyone from making negative comments about the government
1920's economic boomThe standard of living for most Americans increased during the 1920s.
Cash and CarryRoosevelt persuaded Congress to pass a looser version of the neutrality act that allowed anyone to purchase arms from the U.S. as long as they paid in cash and used their own ships to transport it
Spanish-American War
Muckrakers
Meat inspection actSet standards of sanitation for meat packing plants
18th amendment passedBanned the sale of alcohol. They thought it would right the moral wrongs of society, but it had the opposite effect
fourteen points
Gave citizens the right to vote for their senators. Progressives argued this helped take senators out of the pockets of millionaires and big business
People who lost their homes had to live in shanty towns. The name mocked President Hoover for not intervening
Limited the number of eastern European and Asian immigrants
Germany resumed sinking passenger ships two years later
The growing popularity of technologies like movies and the radio meant that everyone was listening to the same things, which helped create a more unified culture and distinct identity
Increased nativismIncreased immigration from eastern Europe after the war created another wave of nativism. Led to the passage of the immigration quotas
Boost!
Boost!
Ida TarbellPublished a devastating investigation of standard oil in 1902
Jacob RiisA photojournalist who published a book called 'How the Other Half Lives' which showed the horrifying conditions of the people living in urban tenements
Lend-Lease Act
The great migrationOver 1.5 million African Americans moved north in search of economic opportunities created by the war effort and an escape from southern discrimination