Palmer raidsThe AG tasked FBI Director Hoover to gather information on suspected communists and led to mass arrests and deportations
Frozen!
Frozen!
Boost!
Boost!
FlappersWomen who rejected stereotypical gender roles by drinking and smoking and having short hair
Boost!
Boost!
Espionage Act of 1917Anyone who tried to incite rebellion or obstruct the draft would go to prison
Assembly line
Roosevelt began enforcing the act more strictly and dismantled over 40 large companies (only bad trusts)
Rising power of big businesses
Uncertainties in the economy
Violence between labor groups and employers
Influence of political machines
Jim Crow segregation
Rights of women
1920's economic boomThe standard of living for most Americans increased during the 1920s.
18th amendment passedBanned the sale of alcohol. They thought it would right the moral wrongs of society, but it had the opposite effect
Direct election of senators
Cash and CarryRoosevelt persuaded Congress to pass a looser version of the neutrality act that allowed anyone to purchase arms from the U.S. as long as they paid in cash and used their own ships to transport it
Led by W.E.B. Dubois who organized a group of black intellectuals who met and organized to secure rights for African americans
Spanish-American War
Big stick diplomacyAn aggressive foreign policy that got the U.S. involved in many foreign conflicts
N.A.A.C.P
Scopes Monkey trialIn Tennessee it was illegal to teach Darwin's theory of evolution to children. A teacher was arrested for teaching it to his class. In the end, the conviction was thrown out on a technicality.
Mass culture
Wilson articulated his vision for the post-war world. Freedom of navigation, self-determination of nations, and a league of Nations (before the UN)
Ensured Americans were eating safe and uncontaminated food
Wilson created many wartime agencies to coordinate the war. They encouraged Americans to ration resources and food, took control of railroads, and revitalized industries, causing more urban migration.
Philippines
Believed in active government and he grew the government more than any president before him.
1920's politics
Harlem Renaissance
American imperialism
A photojournalist who published a book called 'How the Other Half Lives' which showed the horrifying conditions of the people living in urban tenements
Published a devastating investigation of standard oil in 1902
Square deal
Woodrow Wilson's Triple wall of privilegeOn his first day in office, WW addressed Congress on the need to provide relief to Americans by lowering tariffs
Red ScareAnti-german sentiment shifted to anti-communist sentiment as people feared communist infiltration from Russia
Frozen!
Frozen!
Boost!
Boost!
An aggressive foreign policy that got the U.S. involved in many foreign conflicts
Boost!
Boost!
Enforcing the Sherman Anti-trust ActRoosevelt began enforcing the act more strictly and dismantled over 40 large companies (only bad trusts)
1920's politicsA Republican president was elected. He promised to reduce the government's involvement in people's lives and return to normalcy.
A new and more efficient way to manufacture products like cars
Rising power of big businesses
Uncertainties in the economy
Violence between labor groups and employers
Influence of political machines
Jim Crow segregation
Rights of women
Investigative journalists who exposed the underbelly of corruption rampant in American.
Great depression
New deal
Franklin D. Roosevelt electedBelieved in active government and he grew the government more than any president before him.
18th amendment passedBanned the sale of alcohol. They thought it would right the moral wrongs of society, but it had the opposite effect
Cash and CarryRoosevelt persuaded Congress to pass a looser version of the neutrality act that allowed anyone to purchase arms from the U.S. as long as they paid in cash and used their own ships to transport it
Pure food and drug act
W.E.B. Dubois
Zimmermann telegramGermany solicited Mexico to become an ally of theirs, and in return they would help Mexico regain the land that they had lost in the Mexican-American war.
Germany resumed sinking passenger ships two years later
When coal miners began to strike, Roosevelt stepped in to negotiate what he called a 'square deal' for both the workers and the corperation
fourteen points
The idea that the problems within American society could only be fixed through vigorous government intervention.
Korematsu vs. U.S.
Scopes Monkey trial
Meat inspection actSet standards of sanitation for meat packing plants
He argued that to achieve political equality, African Americans had to engage themselves in education and economic endavors
The great migration
Teddy Roosevelt sent an American fleet to attack the Spanish colony. They staged a ground invasion in collaboration with Filipino nationalists and overthrew the Spanish, before buying it from them
N.A.A.C.PSought to abolish all forms of segregation and expand educational opportunities for black children (and others)
The standard of living for most Americans increased during the 1920s.
People who lost their homes had to live in shanty towns. The name mocked President Hoover for not intervening
Espionage Act of 1917Anyone who tried to incite rebellion or obstruct the draft would go to prison