Rematch between John Adams and Thomas Jefferson. The Democratic republicans had finally figured out how to campaign in the media, and the Federalists were seen as elitist
Frozen!
Frozen!
Boost!
Boost!
The great migrationOver 1.5 million African Americans moved north in search of economic opportunities created by the war effort and an escape from southern discrimination
Divided the south into 5 zones under military occupation. Increased requirements for rejoining (also ratify 14th amendment and have universal suffrage)
Roosevelt began enforcing the act more strictly and dismantled over 40 large companies (only bad trusts)
Lend-Lease Act
Compromise of 1877
Raised import duties up to 50%. Supported by industrial northerners and hated by southerners who relied on imports
Treaty of Guadalupe-HidalgoEstablished the southern border of the United States and granted a huge portion of land known as the Mexican cession which included California and new Mexico
More American fishing rights, set the U.S. - Canada border at the 49th parallel, and called for the joint-occupation of Oregon
Jefferson and Hamilton agreed to pass Hamilton's financial plan in exchange for making Washington D.C. the Capital of the country
Phyllis SchlaflyOrganized the conservative opposition to the Equal Rights Amendment
Believed in active government and he grew the government more than any president before him.
Camp meetings with huge sermons, christian revival. In contrast to first great awakening, which focused on personal moral reformation, second one emphasized moral reformation of society
Johnathan EdwardsTheologian and philosopher who objected to predestination and helped cause the first great awakening by preaching to large crowds
Interstate commerce act
Massachusetts Bay ColonyColony founded by John Winthrop, part of the Great Puritan Migration, founded by puritans. Had a theocratic republic. "City upon a hill"
Cold war
Prohibited anyone from making negative comments about the government
Madison re-imposed the embargo on Britain because they continued to attack American ships
Federally funded internal improvements, protective tariffs, and the re-establishment of the bank of the united states.
Roger Williams
Colonial attitude towards independenceThey didn’t want it. Initially the revolution was a petition to get the same rights as other British citizens
American federation of laborGrew to over a million members by 1901 and had some modest successes
Jamestown
Embraced the changing culture with respect to gender roles and scientific discoveries
Lived in urban areas
White supremacyWhite supremacy continued to dominate. Secret societies continued to terrorize African Americans (and Catholics, jews, and immigrants)
Jefferson's presidencyHe himself owned hundreds of slaves. He banned the importation of slaves. Once the Atlantic trade dried up, domestic trade increased, creating the second middle passage
Thomas Gage
Andrew Carnegie
Roe v. WadeNixon's appointments (who he'd assumed who be conservative) ruled in favor of abortion rights
American imperialism
Frozen!
Frozen!
Boost!
Boost!
Protected voting rights of former slaves (in theory)
Prohibited anyone from making negative comments about the government
Nativists successfully pressured Congress to stop the flow of Chinese immigrants who were coming over during the gold rush.
Laws helped codify racial differneces. They wanted to prevent the growth of the free black population by banning interracial marriage. Also slavery was becoming cheaper than indentured servitude
Annapolis conventionSecret meeting between delegates of 6 states to discuss how to fix the articles of confederation
the character of a good participant in a system of gov
XYZ affair
American protective associationHeavily anti-catholic and Social Darwinists
Johnson impeachedPres. Johnson violated the tenure of office act, and impeachment failed by one vote
Dutch colonization
1920's economic boomThe standard of living for most Americans increased during the 1920s.
An amendment to a law in congress that stipulated that any land gained in the Mexican-American war wouldn't be ineligible for the spread of slavery. Symbolized the growing tension over westward expansion and slavery.
George Washington's PresidencyEstablished many precedents for the office of the president. Created a cabinet-style government, appointed cabinet officials based on merit, and stepped down after 2 terms
Fighting broke out between the pro and anti-slavery factions
Noah Webster's dictionary standardized the spelling and pronunciation of American language
Growth of immigration16 million immigrants (mostly from Europe) came looking for better economic opportunities
Puritan cultureFamily seen as foundation of social fabric
Reservation systemIndian nations were assigned land called reservations. However this land was much less than before, and many decided to just keep following buffalo
Britians first colony, established in outer banks, NC. When they came back, it was abandonded
Cesar ChavezLed the protests for fair labor for agricultural workers
Free Soil PartyFormed by abolitionists who wanted to ban slavery everywhere
FlappersWomen who rejected stereotypical gender roles by drinking and smoking and having short hair
Hamilton's financial plan1) Establish the U.S. credit worthiness 2) Unify the states' debt 3) Create a national bank 4) Whiskey tax to pay for the revolution 5) Establish tariffs to protect american businesses
Election of 1800Rematch between John Adams and Thomas Jefferson. The Democratic republicans had finally figured out how to campaign in the media, and the Federalists were seen as elitist
Failures of the articles of confederationFrance and others wanted their debt paid back, yet the national government didn’t have money. States had individual economies that didn’t collaborate.
Cult of domesticityA woman's identity and sense of purpose revolved around child-bearing and making her home comfortable for her husband.
New dealPublic works administration: employed people to work on infrastructure projects
Tennessee Valley Authority: Hired people to control power plants and control flooding
Camp meetings with huge sermons, christian revival. In contrast to first great awakening, which focused on personal moral reformation, second one emphasized moral reformation of society