Cult of domesticityA woman's identity and sense of purpose revolved around child-bearing and making her home comfortable for her husband.
Frozen!
Frozen!
Boost!
Boost!
Sought to abolish all forms of segregation and expand educational opportunities for black children (and others)
Interstate commerce act
Connecticut compromiseCongress would have 2 houses, one with equal representation and one with population based representation.
Charles Finney
Meeting between leaders of 7 colonies to create a plan for joint defense and administration of the colonies. "Join or die"
Massachusetts Bay Colony
Shay’s rebellionFarmers had to take debt because they weren’t getting paid. Their land was being repossessed so they rebelled and closed the courts. They used Republican ideals to justify it.
NAWSAWorked to secure voting rights for women
1920's economic boomThe standard of living for most Americans increased during the 1920s.
Secret ballotHelped make voting more fair by giving voters privacy and preventing party bosses from pressuring people into voting for them
King Philip's warKing Metacomet (King Philip), forges a massive military alliance with other native tribes and attacked Massachusetts in retaliation for the praying towns
Philadelphia convention12/13 states met to amend the articles of confederation. They eventually decided to draft a new constitution
Civil rights act of 1866
John BrownLed a small raid on a federal arsenal at Harpers Ferry. His goal was to arm the southern slave population and incite a slave rebellion
Assimilationist movementWanted to end indian culture by forcing them to assimilate to American values.
French revolutionAmbassador from France came to America to encourage Americans to side with the French. Washington declared neutrality, but the ambassador remained in America to not get beheaded back home.
Nat turners rebellionA young slave organized a rebellion believing that god had told him to do so. He and his followers killed over 50 people
Market revolution
Election of 1860Lincoln campaigned on halting the expansion of slavery. He won without a single Southern electoral vote, prompting the south to realize they no longer any voice in the future of slavery in america
Germany solicited Mexico to become an ally of theirs, and in return they would help Mexico regain the land that they had lost in the Mexican-American war.
Gold rushGold was discovered in California, population skyrocketed
Whiskey rebellionviolent tax protest from 1791-1794.
the whiskey was the first tax imposed on a domestic product by president Washington to pay for the war. It unfairly burdened poor farmers west of the Appalachian mountains because they couldn't do business anymore
Marshall plan
Agreement with Britain that removed military ships from the great lakes.
A German U-Boat sank a passenger ship with 128 Americans on board
civic virtuethe character of a good participant in a system of gov
Chinese exclusion actNativists successfully pressured Congress to stop the flow of Chinese immigrants who were coming over during the gold rush.
Enabled manufacturers to produce huge quantities of steel
Sioux warsSioux initally won a deceive victory against the U.S. army.
Teddy Roosevelt progressivismBelieved the president should set the legislative agenda for Congress. He led congress to pass a series of laws on consumer protection and enviornmental conservation
Frozen!
Frozen!
Populist partyWanted to correct the concentration of power held by banks and trusts. Proposed the Omaha platform: Direct election of senators, more referendums, graduated income tax, and an 8-hour workday
Protected voting rights of former slaves (in theory)
N.A.A.C.P
The most famous political machine organized and met the needs of immigrants and the poor in exchange for votes
Britian's second colony, in Maine, it lasted around a year, but they ran out of food and left
Noah Webster's dictionary standardized the spelling and pronunciation of American language
The New Jersey planThe plan for representation favored by small states. It called for 1 house of Congress with each state getting equal representation.
Compromise of 1877The contested election was decided by a Republican-leaning committee the obv chose the Republican candidate. Democrats threatened to filibuster
The linking of northern industries with western and southern farms which was created by advances in agriculture, industry, communication, and transportation
alien lawsauthorized the president to deport "aliens" and permitted their arrest imprisonment and deportation during war time
Cesar Chavez
Booker T. Washingtonformer slave who trained other black men to become economically self-sufficient, and argued this was a better way to gain power than to campaign for better voting rights
Knights of laborNational union open to ALL laborers. Wanted to end child labor and end trusts
MuckrakersInvestigative journalists who exposed the underbelly of corruption rampant in American.
Sherman antitrust act
Henry Clay's American systemFederally funded internal improvements, protective tariffs, and the re-establishment of the bank of the united states.
Gold was discovered in California, population skyrocketed
When coal miners began to strike, Roosevelt stepped in to negotiate what he called a 'square deal' for both the workers and the corperation
Southern resistance to integrationArgued that the Supreme Court had engaged in a gross abuse of power
Harlem Renaissance
Dutch Wedge
sedition act
Sit-in movementThousands of black folks sat a segregated food counters and refused to move until they were taken out by force and jailed
Johnson impeachedPres. Johnson violated the tenure of office act, and impeachment failed by one vote
Assimilationist movementWanted to end indian culture by forcing them to assimilate to American values.
Boost!
Boost!
Indentured Servants
Proclamation of 1763Britain didn't want to spend more money defending the colonies from the natives, so they banned settling beyond the Appalachian mountains
Boost!
Boost!
Great railroad strikeRailroad companies cut salaries due to a recession. Railroad workers went on strike in 11 states. When the strike got violent, 11 people were killed before President Hayes sent in federal troops
Roanoke ColonyBritians first colony, established in outer banks, NC. When they came back, it was abandonded