Heimler's History APUSH Review duel

Black Panthers

Germany resumed sinking passenger ships two years later

15th amendment

Dutch Wedge New Netherlands separated England's northern and southern colonies, until they just took it with very little resistance

Federalists Strong national government

Kansas-Nebraska act divided Nebraska territory into 2 sections, Kansas and Nebraska. Put slavery to a vote in each new state. Effectively overturned the Missouri compromise!

Dutch colonization Fur trade and other economic reasons

Philadelphia convention 12/13 states met to amend the articles of confederation. They eventually decided to draft a new constitution

War hawkes

Muckrakers

Bring in Missouri and Maine at the same time to keep the balance of power. Also limited slavery above a certain latitude.

Farmers had to take debt because they weren’t getting paid. Their land was being repossessed so they rebelled and closed the courts. They used Republican ideals to justify it.

An aggressive foreign policy that got the U.S. involved in many foreign conflicts

Anyone who tried to incite rebellion or obstruct the draft would go to prison

A Republican president was elected. He promised to reduce the government's involvement in people's lives and return to normalcy.

Phyllis Schlafly Organized the conservative opposition to the Equal Rights Amendment

First contested election in American history, won by John Adams (Washington's vice president)

The New Jersey plan The plan for representation favored by small states. It called for 1 house of Congress with each state getting equal representation.

Market revolution The linking of northern industries with western and southern farms which was created by advances in agriculture, industry, communication, and transportation

Growth of immigration 16 million immigrants (mostly from Europe) came looking for better economic opportunities

Ida B. Wells Editor of a newspaper editorialized against lynching and jim crow. She fled north due to threats against her

Declaratory act Parliament repealed the stamp act, but enacted the declaratory act, saying they could pass any law they wanted.

Booker T. Washington former slave who trained other black men to become economically self-sufficient, and argued this was a better way to gain power than to campaign for better voting rights

Debates over money Farmers wanted to print more money so they could more easily pay back their debts, but the bankers and the wealthy wanted to keep the U.S. Dollar on the gold standard

Indian Removal Act of 1830

Knights of labor National union open to ALL laborers. Wanted to end child labor and end trusts

Meat inspection act Set standards of sanitation for meat packing plants

Great depression The stock market collapsed on black Tuesday. People borrowed money to invest in the stock market. Everyone lost their money.

Baker vs. Carr

Proclamation of 1763 Britain didn't want to spend more money defending the colonies from the natives, so they banned settling beyond the Appalachian mountains

A new focus on cash-crops in the north and west, and a shift to more expensive mechanized farming methods put smaller farms out of business. Big trusts that farmers relied on (like railroads) also raised prices, making it even harder for farmers to make a living

Ideas about expansion and manifest destiny were engrained into the American identity. America purchased Alaska in 1867.

A revitalization of religious piety that swept through the American colonies between the 1730s and the 1770s.

Self-determination Act of 1975

Great depression

Black artists and performers developed a distinct art that grew out of the black experience

Dred Scott case A slave in Missouri was taken to live in free Wisconsin, for two years, and he sued for his freedom. The Supreme Court ruled that slaves aren't citizens, and they are property so nobody can be deprived of their property without due process.

The areas where both colonists and native people would trade and coexist

France and others wanted their debt paid back, yet the national government didn’t have money. States had individual economies that didn’t collaborate.

Kansas-Nebraska act divided Nebraska territory into 2 sections, Kansas and Nebraska. Put slavery to a vote in each new state. Effectively overturned the Missouri compromise!

virginia and kentucky resolutions drafted by thomas jefferson and james madison, claimed that alien and sedition acts were unconstitutional and overstepped federal authority under the constitition, and could therefore be nullified by the states

Puritan culture

Social and educational collective aimed at brining farmers together. Soon became political to lobby for farmers

Tallmadge amendment Would prohibit slavery in Missouri if it was admitted into the union

British troops marched to take a militia's weapons. They we're beaten back and chased back to boston by militia minutemen

Engel vs. Vitale Prohibited prayers in school

President McKinley was assassinated and Teddy Roosevelt became president

They viewed the colonies as subordinates. They had spent billions on defending them, and thought they'd want to help pay the debt.

Great society An extension of the New Deal: War on Poverty Office of Economic Opportunity, Medicare, Medicaid, immigration act

Red Scare Anti-german sentiment shifted to anti-communist sentiment as people feared communist infiltration from Russia

Republican party formed

Provided resources to the poor to enrich the neighborhood. Largely led by women

Debates over money Farmers wanted to print more money so they could more easily pay back their debts, but the bankers and the wealthy wanted to keep the U.S. Dollar on the gold standard

War hawkes Younger Americans who had been born after the revolution, were ardent nationalists, and wanted war with Britain to invade Florida and Canada.

Split within the Democratic-Republican party Expansive view of federal power & loose constructionists

Jim Crow laws Forced segregation and prevented african americans from exercising their civil liberties

Booker T. Washington

Manifest destiny Americans believed they had a God-given right to have a nation from the Atlantic to the Pacific Ocean.

Johnathan Edwards Theologian and philosopher who objected to predestination and helped cause the first great awakening by preaching to large crowds

End this game?