Heimler's History APUSH Review duel

Dawes act

Age of passion

Bleeding Kansas Fighting broke out between the pro and anti-slavery factions

Americans believed they had a God-given right to have a nation from the Atlantic to the Pacific Ocean.

White supremacy continued to dominate. Secret societies continued to terrorize African Americans (and Catholics, jews, and immigrants)

Made discrimination on the basis of race, religion, or sex illegal

Louisiana purchase Napoleon needed money to quell the Haitian revolution, so he sold the Louisiana territory, and Jefferson bought. This was controversial because the constitution didn't specify how to add territory to the union.

The middle ground The areas where both colonists and native people would trade and coexist

National Grange movement

Malcom X Advocated countering white violence with black violence

Rosa Parks refused to give up her seat to a white passenger

Settlement houses

Increased nativism Increased immigration from eastern Europe after the war created another wave of nativism. Led to the passage of the immigration quotas

Anaconda plan

Indian appropriation act

Progressivism The idea that the problems within American society could only be fixed through vigorous government intervention.

Nativists successfully pressured Congress to stop the flow of Chinese immigrants who were coming over during the gold rush.

Expansion of democracy

French revolution Ambassador from France came to America to encourage Americans to side with the French. Washington declared neutrality, but the ambassador remained in America to not get beheaded back home.

Direct election of senators Gave citizens the right to vote for their senators. Progressives argued this helped take senators out of the pockets of millionaires and big business

Panic of 1893

George Whitefield

Roger Williams A dissenter who clashed with the Massachusetts Puritans over separation of church and state and was banished in 1636, after which he founded the colony of Rhode Island to the south

Sedition act of 1918

Led by W.E.B. Dubois who organized a group of black intellectuals who met and organized to secure rights for African americans

Panic of 1819 First major recession in the United States

John Brown

Many northerners opposed the expansion of slavery, and abolitionists despised the law. There were often riots when Southerners would try to bring back a runaway slave.

Pequot war Pequot tribe vs connecticut settlers. Started witht eh murder of 2 english traders. It was part of a larger dispute over trade

Laissez-faire economics

Public works administration: employed people to work on infrastructure projects Tennessee Valley Authority: Hired people to control power plants and control flooding

Pure food and drug act Ensured Americans were eating safe and uncontaminated food

former slave who trained other black men to become economically self-sufficient, and argued this was a better way to gain power than to campaign for better voting rights

Tariff of 1828 Raised import duties up to 50%. Supported by industrial northerners and hated by southerners who relied on imports

Britian's second colony, in Maine, it lasted around a year, but they ran out of food and left

Federally funded internal improvements, protective tariffs, and the re-establishment of the bank of the united states.

Assimilationist movement Wanted to end indian culture by forcing them to assimilate to American values.

N.A.A.C.P Sought to abolish all forms of segregation and expand educational opportunities for black children (and others)

Wanted to keep Germany weak so they wouldn't pose a threat. Wanted to extract reparations for all the damage Germany had caused

Rush-Bagot pact Agreement with Britain that removed military ships from the great lakes.

A new and more efficient way to manufacture products like cars

Jefferson policy on indigenous Americans

Enforcing the Sherman Anti-trust Act

Wilson created many wartime agencies to coordinate the war. They encouraged Americans to ration resources and food, took control of railroads, and revitalized industries, causing more urban migration.

Georgia government Very strict. Max land ownership, no slavery, alcohol, or Catholics. By 1740's Georgians wanted normal english liberties so these restrictions went away.

Cold war A conflict between two belligerents where neither engages in conflict with the other

Spain sells Florida

Boston massacre Parliament sent 1,000 troops to boston to enforce the townshend acts. Protesters began throwing snowballs, and eventually rocks at a group of soldiers. Someone fired a shot, and the soldiers killed 5 protesters

Upton Sinclair Wrote the book 'The Jungle' to expose the dangerous conditions of factory workers and the unsanitary meat packers

Election of 1828

Andrew Carnegie Pioneered vertical integration, where one company controls every stage of the manufacturing process

2nd Continental Congress How would the colonists win? George Washington would lead an army How would they pay for it? New currency

An extension of the New Deal: War on Poverty Office of Economic Opportunity, Medicare, Medicaid, immigration act

Anarchists set off a bomb during a Knights of labor protest in Chicago for an 8-hour workweek. Many people began to see the labor movement as violent and radical

Jefferson's presidency He himself owned hundreds of slaves. He banned the importation of slaves. Once the Atlantic trade dried up, domestic trade increased, creating the second middle passage

Thomas Gage

Colonial attitude towards independence They didn’t want it. Initially the revolution was a petition to get the same rights as other British citizens

Facilitated the migration of black people to africa

An aggressive foreign policy that got the U.S. involved in many foreign conflicts

Federalists

End this game?