Heimler's History APUSH Review duel

King Philip's war King Metacomet (King Philip), forges a massive military alliance with other native tribes and attacked Massachusetts in retaliation for the praying towns

The Albany conference Meeting between leaders of 7 colonies to create a plan for joint defense and administration of the colonies. "Join or die"

Jamestown The first permanent English settlement in North America, found in East Virginia by a joint stock company

The Feminine Mystique Explained the boredom and imprisonment of the typical housewife who was beholden to the needs of her family at the expense of her own needs. Argued that women should seek fulfilment and careers as well.

Johnathan Edwards Theologian and philosopher who objected to predestination and helped cause the first great awakening by preaching to large crowds

15th amendment Protected voting rights of former slaves (in theory)

Over 1.5 million African Americans moved north in search of economic opportunities created by the war effort and an escape from southern discrimination

Spanish colonization

Rosa Parks refused to give up her seat to a white passenger Her refusal to give up her seat to a white passenger, and subsequent arrest sparked a massive bus boycott

House Unamerican activities community searched for communist influence in American society (Government, military, film industry, Boy Scouts)

Monroe doctrine

A Republican president was elected. He promised to reduce the government's involvement in people's lives and return to normalcy.

Baker vs. Carr Mandated fair congressional districts

Booker T. Washington He argued that to achieve political equality, African Americans had to engage themselves in education and economic endavors

Election of 1824 The divisions within the Democratic-Republican party led them to choose 4 candidates, while Jackson's populist campaign won the popular vote, no candidate won enough electoral votes. Adams and Clay made a deal and the house voted for Adams.

Hartford Convention

Railroads supported by the government through money and land grants

Connecticut compromise Congress would have 2 houses, one with equal representation and one with population based representation.

British colonization Economic and religious liberty

Upton Sinclair Wrote the book 'The Jungle' to expose the dangerous conditions of factory workers and the unsanitary meat packers

Effects of the War of 1812

Tenure of Office Act

Established the southern border of the United States and granted a huge portion of land known as the Mexican cession which included California and new Mexico

civic virtue

Great depression The stock market collapsed on black Tuesday. People borrowed money to invest in the stock market. Everyone lost their money.

Spanish colonization

Puritan culture Family seen as foundation of social fabric

N.A.A.C.P Sought to abolish all forms of segregation and expand educational opportunities for black children (and others)

12/13 states met to amend the articles of confederation. They eventually decided to draft a new constitution

The war had revived the struggling party thanks to the anti-war movement. Now that the war was over, federalist support collapsed for good.

Rise 0f Chesapeake slavery Laws helped codify racial differneces. They wanted to prevent the growth of the free black population by banning interracial marriage. Also slavery was becoming cheaper than indentured servitude

Free Soil Party Formed by abolitionists who wanted to ban slavery everywhere

Jamestown The first permanent English settlement in North America, found in East Virginia by a joint stock company

the character of a good participant in a system of gov

Unrestricted submarine warfare Germany resumed sinking passenger ships two years later

Marbury vs. Madison On his way out of office, John Adams appointed 16 new judges. Jefferson refused to deliver some of these appointments. The Supreme Court established judicial review.

A slave in Missouri was taken to live in free Wisconsin, for two years, and he sued for his freedom. The Supreme Court ruled that slaves aren't citizens, and they are property so nobody can be deprived of their property without due process.

Looked to balance national coordination and states rights to prevent tyranny. It featured a unicameral legislature, but the federal government had no money and no military

Charles Finney New york preacher who spoke powerfully with images that common folks could understand.

Roosevelt persuaded Congress to pass a looser version of the neutrality act that allowed anyone to purchase arms from the U.S. as long as they paid in cash and used their own ships to transport it

Jackson Vetos Second Bank of the U.S. Supported by Henry Clay and created under the American system

Debates over money

Feared that factory owners would use immigrants to keep wages low and to replace striking workers

Asiento System

1920's politics A Republican president was elected. He promised to reduce the government's involvement in people's lives and return to normalcy.

George Whitefield A staunch Calvinist who began preaching outdoors in England. He moved to the colonies in 1740. In 2 years he was able to speak to over a quarter of the American population

Dutch colonization Fur trade and other economic reasons

Madison declared war on great Britain Madison declared war. "Would Americans remain independent or become colonists again?"

By 1890, the U.S. Census Bureau declared that the frontier was officially settled

New deal Public works administration: employed people to work on infrastructure projects Tennessee Valley Authority: Hired people to control power plants and control flooding

Election of 1844 James k. Polk was a big believer in manifest destiny. He got the Oregon territory and started the Mexican-American River.

Engel vs. Vitale Prohibited prayers in school

American federation of labor Grew to over a million members by 1901 and had some modest successes

Settlement houses Provided resources to the poor to enrich the neighborhood. Largely led by women

Bessemer process Enabled manufacturers to produce huge quantities of steel

Gospel of wealth Andrew Carnegie argued that those with wealth should invest it into society

Woodrow Wilson's Triple wall of privilege On his first day in office, WW addressed Congress on the need to provide relief to Americans by lowering tariffs

18th amendment passed

Age of passion

End this game?