Heimler's History APUSH Review duel

Philadelphia convention 12/13 states met to amend the articles of confederation. They eventually decided to draft a new constitution

Popham Colony Britian's second colony, in Maine, it lasted around a year, but they ran out of food and left

Hello

Removed native americans from their land and sent them to reservations west of the Mississippi river.

King Philip's war King Metacomet (King Philip), forges a massive military alliance with other native tribes and attacked Massachusetts in retaliation for the praying towns

Dutch colonization Fur trade and other economic reasons

Mexican-American war

Hamilton's financial plan

President McKinley was assassinated and Teddy Roosevelt became president

British colonization

Sherman antitrust act Made monopolizing an entire market illegal

Malcom X

Civil Rights Act of 1964

Haymarket square riot Anarchists set off a bomb during a Knights of labor protest in Chicago for an 8-hour workweek. Many people began to see the labor movement as violent and radical

Whiskey rebellion violent tax protest from 1791-1794. the whiskey was the first tax imposed on a domestic product by president Washington to pay for the war. It unfairly burdened poor farmers west of the Appalachian mountains because they couldn't do business anymore

The New Jersey plan

Battle of Bunker hill British won, but had many casualties. They eventually abandoned Boston

joint-stock company A business, often backed by a government charter, that sold shares to individuals to raise money for its trading enterprises and to spread the risks (and profits) among many investors.

Rush-Bagot pact

Election of 1824 The divisions within the Democratic-Republican party led them to choose 4 candidates, while Jackson's populist campaign won the popular vote, no candidate won enough electoral votes. Adams and Clay made a deal and the house voted for Adams.

Nixon's appointments (who he'd assumed who be conservative) ruled in favor of abortion rights

Articles of confederation

Thomas Gage The new appointed governor of Massachusetts who began to strictly enforce parliaments laws

Rise 0f Chesapeake slavery Laws helped codify racial differneces. They wanted to prevent the growth of the free black population by banning interracial marriage. Also slavery was becoming cheaper than indentured servitude

Franklin D. Roosevelt elected Believed in active government and he grew the government more than any president before him.

civic virtue the character of a good participant in a system of gov

Madison declared war on great Britain Madison declared war. "Would Americans remain independent or become colonists again?"

Cash and Carry Roosevelt persuaded Congress to pass a looser version of the neutrality act that allowed anyone to purchase arms from the U.S. as long as they paid in cash and used their own ships to transport it

Reconstruction acts Divided the south into 5 zones under military occupation. Increased requirements for rejoining (also ratify 14th amendment and have universal suffrage)

Asiento System System that took slaves to the New World to work for the Spanish. Required that a tax be paid to the Spanish ruler for each slave brought over.

Sinking of the Lusitania A German U-Boat sank a passenger ship with 128 Americans on board

Required railroad rates to be reasonable and just, and established a federal commission to oversee the railroads

Colonized to extract wealth through mining and cash crops

Booker T. Washington He argued that to achieve political equality, African Americans had to engage themselves in education and economic endavors

Harlem Renaissance Black artists and performers developed a distinct art that grew out of the black experience

President McKinley was assassinated and Teddy Roosevelt became president

The great migration Over 1.5 million African Americans moved north in search of economic opportunities created by the war effort and an escape from southern discrimination

There was an extreme lack of government regulation of the economy at the time

N.O.W. Advocated for women's rights using many of the same tactics as the civil rights movement

New deal Public works administration: employed people to work on infrastructure projects Tennessee Valley Authority: Hired people to control power plants and control flooding

Indian Removal Act of 1830

Praying towns Towns in new england where native Americans were forced to live. They we're supposed to be for their protection, but really, it was to steal their land and convert them to christianity

Gospel of wealth Andrew Carnegie argued that those with wealth should invest it into society

Hoovervilles People who lost their homes had to live in shanty towns. The name mocked President Hoover for not intervening

sedition act applied restrictions to immigration and speech in US made it a crime for americans to print, utter, or publish any false, scandalous, malicious writing about the government

Colonists who received free passage to North America in exchange for working without pay for a certain number of years

Dawes act Broke up tribal organizations and divided up tribal land and gave U.S. citizenship to natives who "Americanized" themselves

Farmers wanted to print more money so they could more easily pay back their debts, but the bankers and the wealthy wanted to keep the U.S. Dollar on the gold standard

British impressment

Jamestown The first permanent English settlement in North America, found in East Virginia by a joint stock company

French revolution Ambassador from France came to America to encourage Americans to side with the French. Washington declared neutrality, but the ambassador remained in America to not get beheaded back home.

Gold rush Gold was discovered in California, population skyrocketed

Checks and balances Different branches of government could check each other to prevent abuse of power.

Failures of the articles of confederation

The AG tasked FBI Director Hoover to gather information on suspected communists and led to mass arrests and deportations

Jay treaty

18th amendment passed Banned the sale of alcohol. They thought it would right the moral wrongs of society, but it had the opposite effect

Prohibited prayers in school

the Compromise of 1790 Jefferson and Hamilton agreed to pass Hamilton's financial plan in exchange for making Washington D.C. the Capital of the country

End this game?