Haymarket square riotAnarchists set off a bomb during a Knights of labor protest in Chicago for an 8-hour workweek. Many people began to see the labor movement as violent and radical
Frozen!
Frozen!
Boost!
Boost!
Indian nations were assigned land called reservations. However this land was much less than before, and many decided to just keep following buffalo
Franklin D. Roosevelt elected
Pres. Johnson violated the tenure of office act, and impeachment failed by one vote
Great railroad strike
Assembly lineA new and more efficient way to manufacture products like cars
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Boost!
Shay’s rebellionFarmers had to take debt because they weren’t getting paid. Their land was being repossessed so they rebelled and closed the courts. They used Republican ideals to justify it.
Ethan Allen and the Green mountain boys surround fort Ticonderoga, steal it's cannons, and bring them back to Boston
American temperance societyFocused on working men. Established over 5,000 chapters across the nation
Compromise of 1850California and New Mexico wanted to enter the union as free states.
Henry Clay created compromise: New Mexico and Utah would vote on slavery, California would be admitted as a free state, Slavery would be banned in Washington D.C., and there would be a new fugitive slave act
Crisis in American values
Roanoke Colony
Fighting broke out between the pro and anti-slavery factions
British impressment
Supported by Henry Clay and created under the American system
Compromise of 1877The contested election was decided by a Republican-leaning committee the obv chose the Republican candidate. Democrats threatened to filibuster
Market revolution
Big stick diplomacy
Mass cultureThe growing popularity of technologies like movies and the radio meant that everyone was listening to the same things, which helped create a more unified culture and distinct identity
The AG tasked FBI Director Hoover to gather information on suspected communists and led to mass arrests and deportations
Bessemer processEnabled manufacturers to produce huge quantities of steel
Cesar Chavez
Positions on expansion of slaveryArgued that slavery was a constitutional right, wanted line established in the Missouri Compromise to extend all the way westward to the Pacific.
Treaty of Guadalupe-HidalgoEstablished the southern border of the United States and granted a huge portion of land known as the Mexican cession which included California and new Mexico
Espionage Act of 1917Anyone who tried to incite rebellion or obstruct the draft would go to prison
Age of passionPolitics was very negative with the rise of political parties, political violence, and deep political divisions
Colonists who received free passage to North America in exchange for working without pay for a certain number of years
Worked to ban alcohol, had over 500,000 members
Brown v. Board of educationThe Supreme Court ruled that segregated schools were inherently unequal and schools had to be integrated. Overturned plessy v. Ferguson from 1896
authorized the president to deport "aliens" and permitted their arrest imprisonment and deportation during war time
John Brown
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Frozen!
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Boost!
Assembly line
Sinking of the LusitaniaA German U-Boat sank a passenger ship with 128 Americans on board
Roger WilliamsA dissenter who clashed with the Massachusetts Puritans over separation of church and state and was banished in 1636, after which he founded the colony of Rhode Island to the south
PlymouthColony settled by the Pilgrims. It eventually merged with Massachusetts Bay colony.
Voting rights were expanded to all white males
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Boost!
Assimilationist movementWanted to end indian culture by forcing them to assimilate to American values.
Virtual representationThe idea that each representative in parliament represented the empire as a whole, and therefore, the colonies were represented.
Interstate commerce actRequired railroad rates to be reasonable and just, and established a federal commission to oversee the railroads
Debates over moneyFarmers wanted to print more money so they could more easily pay back their debts, but the bankers and the wealthy wanted to keep the U.S. Dollar on the gold standard
Lend-Lease ActAllowed Britain to 'borrow' the weapons they needed
American temperance society
WhigsNew party led by Henry Clay. Main difference was disagreement over federal power
New dealPublic works administration: employed people to work on infrastructure projects
Tennessee Valley Authority: Hired people to control power plants and control flooding
Heavily anti-catholic and Social Darwinists
Haymarket square riotAnarchists set off a bomb during a Knights of labor protest in Chicago for an 8-hour workweek. Many people began to see the labor movement as violent and radical
Set standards of sanitation for meat packing plants
Marbury vs. Madison
Over 1.5 million African Americans moved north in search of economic opportunities created by the war effort and an escape from southern discrimination
Connecticut compromise
Sit-in movementThousands of black folks sat a segregated food counters and refused to move until they were taken out by force and jailed
Positions on expansion of slaveryArgued that slavery was a constitutional right, wanted line established in the Missouri Compromise to extend all the way westward to the Pacific.
Election of 1860
Jay treatyBritain agreed to abandon outposts on the western frontier. In return the U.S. would favor trade with Britian. However, the treaty failed to address the british kidnapping, and American hatred of Britian caused riots.
sedition actapplied restrictions to immigration and speech in US made it a crime for americans to print, utter, or publish any false, scandalous, malicious writing about the government
Andrew CarnegiePioneered vertical integration, where one company controls every stage of the manufacturing process
fourteen pointsWilson articulated his vision for the post-war world. Freedom of navigation, self-determination of nations, and a league of Nations (before the UN)
Prohibited racial discrimination in the voting booth
EPACreated in response to growing backlash from environmental disasters. Sought to place limits on pollution in the air and water
Republican party formedA coalition of free soilers and whigs and northern democrats who's goal was to stop the spread of slavery.