Heimler's History APUSH Review duel

Colony settled by the Pilgrims. It eventually merged with Massachusetts Bay colony.

Formed by abolitionists who wanted to ban slavery everywhere

In Tennessee it was illegal to teach Darwin's theory of evolution to children. A teacher was arrested for teaching it to his class. In the end, the conviction was thrown out on a technicality.

Thomas Gage The new appointed governor of Massachusetts who began to strictly enforce parliaments laws

Split within the Democratic-Republican party Expansive view of federal power & loose constructionists

Immigration Quotas Limited the number of eastern European and Asian immigrants

pinckney's treaty

The middle ground

Gospel of wealth

Progressivism The idea that the problems within American society could only be fixed through vigorous government intervention.

Pendleton Act

GI Bill Gave WW2 veterans the opportunity to go to college for free (paid by the Government)

Hamilton's financial plan 1) Establish the U.S. credit worthiness 2) Unify the states' debt 3) Create a national bank 4) Whiskey tax to pay for the revolution 5) Establish tariffs to protect american businesses

The new south

Colony founded by John Winthrop, part of the Great Puritan Migration, founded by puritans. Had a theocratic republic. "City upon a hill"

Gold rush

Settlement houses Provided resources to the poor to enrich the neighborhood. Largely led by women

The first permanent English settlement in North America, found in East Virginia by a joint stock company

Bacons rebellion British settlers wanted more land for growing tobacco and they stole it from the natives. The natives retaliated, which infuriated the colonists. When Governor William Berkeley refused to send troops, Nathanial Bacon led angry poor farmers on an attack against the natives, and then on farms owned by Governor Berkeley.

George Whitefield A staunch Calvinist who began preaching outdoors in England. He moved to the colonies in 1740. In 2 years he was able to speak to over a quarter of the American population

Georgia government

Wilson created many wartime agencies to coordinate the war. They encouraged Americans to ration resources and food, took control of railroads, and revitalized industries, causing more urban migration.

Jefferson and Hamilton agreed to pass Hamilton's financial plan in exchange for making Washington D.C. the Capital of the country

Dred Scott case

The Virginia plan

Growth of immigration

Sioux wars

Kansas-Nebraska act divided Nebraska territory into 2 sections, Kansas and Nebraska. Put slavery to a vote in each new state. Effectively overturned the Missouri compromise!

American temperance society Focused on working men. Established over 5,000 chapters across the nation

British colonization

The Virginia plan The plan for representation favored by large states. It called for 2 houses with population based representation and a strong national government.

Proclamation of 1763 Britain didn't want to spend more money defending the colonies from the natives, so they banned settling beyond the Appalachian mountains

Black codes Restricted the civil rights of african americans in the south. Made it harder to vote, own property, even banned them from testifying against white people

Square deal

Populist party Wanted to correct the concentration of power held by banks and trusts. Proposed the Omaha platform: Direct election of senators, more referendums, graduated income tax, and an 8-hour workday

Britians first colony, established in outer banks, NC. When they came back, it was abandonded

Federalists met in opposition to the war of 1812, and even argued that new england should suceed.

Woodrow Wilson's Triple wall of privilege

Tallmadge amendment Would prohibit slavery in Missouri if it was admitted into the union

Muckrakers

authorized the president to deport "aliens" and permitted their arrest imprisonment and deportation during war time

Texan independence Americans had been settling in Texas since the 1820s. The southerners outnumbered actual Mexicans and had brought their slaves. The Mexican government outlawed slavery and mandated catholicism.

Cold war

John D. Rockefeller Pioneered horizontal integration, where one company controls every seller in the market.

President McKinley was assassinated and Teddy Roosevelt became president

Spanish colonization

Sugar act

Grew to over a million members by 1901 and had some modest successes

the character of a good participant in a system of gov

Election of 1844

Tariff of 1828 Raised import duties up to 50%. Supported by industrial northerners and hated by southerners who relied on imports

Pres. Johnson violated the tenure of office act, and impeachment failed by one vote

Rising power of big businesses Uncertainties in the economy Violence between labor groups and employers Influence of political machines Jim Crow segregation Rights of women

American protective association Heavily anti-catholic and Social Darwinists

the Compromise of 1790

Election of 1797 First contested election in American history, won by John Adams (Washington's vice president)

18th amendment passed

George Whitefield A staunch Calvinist who began preaching outdoors in England. He moved to the colonies in 1740. In 2 years he was able to speak to over a quarter of the American population

Age of passion

Ruled that federal law trumps state law

End this game?