Heimler's History APUSH Review duel

White supremacy

Indian appropriation act congress sparked a new fight with the Sioux, by passing a law that nullified all previous treaties made with native Americans

Whiskey rebellion violent tax protest from 1791-1794. the whiskey was the first tax imposed on a domestic product by president Washington to pay for the war. It unfairly burdened poor farmers west of the Appalachian mountains because they couldn't do business anymore

Korematsu vs. U.S.

John D. Rockefeller Pioneered horizontal integration, where one company controls every seller in the market.

Social and educational collective aimed at brining farmers together. Soon became political to lobby for farmers

New American identity Noah Webster's dictionary standardized the spelling and pronunciation of American language

Connecticut compromise Congress would have 2 houses, one with equal representation and one with population based representation.

Starting in 1865 many Americans started pushing westward again after the interruption of the civil war

Spanish colonization Colo

Republican party formed

New party led by Henry Clay. Main difference was disagreement over federal power

Indian Removal Act of 1830

Age of passion Politics was very negative with the rise of political parties, political violence, and deep political divisions

Split within the Democratic-Republican party Expansive view of federal power & loose constructionists

Reservation system Indian nations were assigned land called reservations. However this land was much less than before, and many decided to just keep following buffalo

Johnson impeached

Monroe doctrine Established the western hemisphere as a U.S.-dominated sphere of influence without European involvement.

Railroads supported by the government through money and land grants

Spanish colonization

Jefferson and Hamilton agreed to pass Hamilton's financial plan in exchange for making Washington D.C. the Capital of the country

Zimmermann telegram Germany solicited Mexico to become an ally of theirs, and in return they would help Mexico regain the land that they had lost in the Mexican-American war.

Investigative journalists who exposed the underbelly of corruption rampant in American.

Election of 1828

republican motherhood the idea that women needed to become educated so that they could educate the new generation

Bleeding Kansas

EPA

Declaratory act Parliament repealed the stamp act, but enacted the declaratory act, saying they could pass any law they wanted.

Effects of the War of 1812

Spanish-American War

Different branches of government could check each other to prevent abuse of power.

The areas where both colonists and native people would trade and coexist

International migration society Facilitated the migration of black people to africa

virginia and kentucky resolutions

An amendment to a law in congress that stipulated that any land gained in the Mexican-American war wouldn't be ineligible for the spread of slavery. Symbolized the growing tension over westward expansion and slavery.

Roe v. Wade Nixon's appointments (who he'd assumed who be conservative) ruled in favor of abortion rights

Views on immigration Feared that factory owners would use immigrants to keep wages low and to replace striking workers

Roosevelt began enforcing the act more strictly and dismantled over 40 large companies (only bad trusts)

The idea that each representative in parliament represented the empire as a whole, and therefore, the colonies were represented.

Knights of labor National union open to ALL laborers. Wanted to end child labor and end trusts

sedition act applied restrictions to immigration and speech in US made it a crime for americans to print, utter, or publish any false, scandalous, malicious writing about the government

Franklin D. Roosevelt elected Believed in active government and he grew the government more than any president before him.

New American identity

Sit-in movement Thousands of black folks sat a segregated food counters and refused to move until they were taken out by force and jailed

Treaty of Guadalupe-Hidalgo Established the southern border of the United States and granted a huge portion of land known as the Mexican cession which included California and new Mexico

Changes in farming A new focus on cash-crops in the north and west, and a shift to more expensive mechanized farming methods put smaller farms out of business. Big trusts that farmers relied on (like railroads) also raised prices, making it even harder for farmers to make a living

End of the federalists The war had revived the struggling party thanks to the anti-war movement. Now that the war was over, federalist support collapsed for good.

Olive branch petition Congress wanted king George to intervene on their behalf and end the violence. He didn’t read it.

Over 1.5 million African Americans moved north in search of economic opportunities created by the war effort and an escape from southern discrimination

Disputes over the Texas border sparked the conflict. American troops made it all the way to Mexico city.

Palmer raids The AG tasked FBI Director Hoover to gather information on suspected communists and led to mass arrests and deportations

Laws helped codify racial differneces. They wanted to prevent the growth of the free black population by banning interracial marriage. Also slavery was becoming cheaper than indentured servitude

Brown v. Board of education

Hamilton's financial plan 1) Establish the U.S. credit worthiness 2) Unify the states' debt 3) Create a national bank 4) Whiskey tax to pay for the revolution 5) Establish tariffs to protect american businesses

In Tennessee it was illegal to teach Darwin's theory of evolution to children. A teacher was arrested for teaching it to his class. In the end, the conviction was thrown out on a technicality.

Secret ballot Helped make voting more fair by giving voters privacy and preventing party bosses from pressuring people into voting for them

Kansas-Nebraska act divided Nebraska territory into 2 sections, Kansas and Nebraska. Put slavery to a vote in each new state. Effectively overturned the Missouri compromise!

Philippines

Voting rights were expanded to all white males

Indian appropriation act congress sparked a new fight with the Sioux, by passing a law that nullified all previous treaties made with native Americans

End this game?