Heimler's History APUSH Review duel

Election of 1824 The divisions within the Democratic-Republican party led them to choose 4 candidates, while Jackson's populist campaign won the popular vote, no candidate won enough electoral votes. Adams and Clay made a deal and the house voted for Adams.

Grew to over a million members by 1901 and had some modest successes

The plan for representation favored by small states. It called for 1 house of Congress with each state getting equal representation.

Indian Removal Act of 1830 Removed native americans from their land and sent them to reservations west of the Mississippi river.

Marshall plan

Free Soil Party Formed by abolitionists who wanted to ban slavery everywhere

Treaty of Guadalupe-Hidalgo Established the southern border of the United States and granted a huge portion of land known as the Mexican cession which included California and new Mexico

Georgia government

Led by W.E.B. Dubois who organized a group of black intellectuals who met and organized to secure rights for African americans

Prohibited racial discrimination in the voting booth

Espionage Act of 1917 Anyone who tried to incite rebellion or obstruct the draft would go to prison

applied restrictions to immigration and speech in US made it a crime for americans to print, utter, or publish any false, scandalous, malicious writing about the government

Great depression

Spanish-American War

Rosa Parks refused to give up her seat to a white passenger Her refusal to give up her seat to a white passenger, and subsequent arrest sparked a massive bus boycott

Fugitive slave act Many northerners opposed the expansion of slavery, and abolitionists despised the law. There were often riots when Southerners would try to bring back a runaway slave.

King Metacomet (King Philip), forges a massive military alliance with other native tribes and attacked Massachusetts in retaliation for the praying towns

Pequot war Pequot tribe vs connecticut settlers. Started witht eh murder of 2 english traders. It was part of a larger dispute over trade

James Oglethorpe Got the royal charter for Georgia because he wanted to establish a colony for the "worthy poor" (the people in debtors prisions). England also wanted protection from Spanish Florida.

Spanish colonization

Germany resumed sinking passenger ships two years later

Convention of 1818

The areas where both colonists and native people would trade and coexist

Jay treaty Britain agreed to abandon outposts on the western frontier. In return the U.S. would favor trade with Britian. However, the treaty failed to address the british kidnapping, and American hatred of Britian caused riots.

George Washington's Presidency

Tammany Hall The most famous political machine organized and met the needs of immigrants and the poor in exchange for votes

joint-stock company

Cult of domesticity

15th amendment

7 years war A dispute over a french fort spiraled into a global conflict. Indigenous tribes tried to play Britain and France off of each other.

Puritan culture Family seen as foundation of social fabric

Haymarket square riot Anarchists set off a bomb during a Knights of labor protest in Chicago for an 8-hour workweek. Many people began to see the labor movement as violent and radical

Established many precedents for the office of the president. Created a cabinet-style government, appointed cabinet officials based on merit, and stepped down after 2 terms

Sioux wars Sioux initally won a deceive victory against the U.S. army.

Treaty of New Echota Sneaky deal that exchanged Cherokee land in Georgia for a reservation territory west of the Mississippi River.

Different branches of government could check each other to prevent abuse of power.

Debates over money Farmers wanted to print more money so they could more easily pay back their debts, but the bankers and the wealthy wanted to keep the U.S. Dollar on the gold standard

John Brown

Reservation system Indian nations were assigned land called reservations. However this land was much less than before, and many decided to just keep following buffalo

Nat turners rebellion A young slave organized a rebellion believing that god had told him to do so. He and his followers killed over 50 people

Panic of 1819 First major recession in the United States

Pequot war

Convention of 1818 More American fishing rights, set the U.S. - Canada border at the 49th parallel, and called for the joint-occupation of Oregon

Meat inspection act Set standards of sanitation for meat packing plants

All African Americans were citizens of the United States

On his first day in office, WW addressed Congress on the need to provide relief to Americans by lowering tariffs

Johnson impeached Pres. Johnson violated the tenure of office act, and impeachment failed by one vote

Political machines Corrupt political bosses and their followers

Cash and Carry

Texan independence Americans had been settling in Texas since the 1820s. The southerners outnumbered actual Mexicans and had brought their slaves. The Mexican government outlawed slavery and mandated catholicism.

Rosa Parks refused to give up her seat to a white passenger

Watts Riots of 1965 After the arrest of a black motorist by white officers, rioters killed over 30 people and destroyed hundreds of buildings in Los Angeles

War hawkes

George Whitefield

Progressivism

Divided the south into 5 zones under military occupation. Increased requirements for rejoining (also ratify 14th amendment and have universal suffrage)

Positions on expansion of slavery Argued that slavery was a constitutional right, wanted line established in the Missouri Compromise to extend all the way westward to the Pacific.

pinckney's treaty

Advocated for women's rights using many of the same tactics as the civil rights movement

End this game?