Heimler's History APUSH Review duel

Radical Republicans Pushed hard for civil rights, wanted to punish the south. Shifted the process of reconstruction from president to congress

From 1820 to 1840 nearly 2 million immigrants (mainly from Germany and Ireland) showed up

Andrew Carnegie

Red scare

Watts Riots of 1965

Voting rights were expanded to all white males

Anaconda plan Plan to completely cut off the south by blockading southern ports and eventually the Mississippi river

Stamp act congress Delegates met in New York to send the "declaration of rights & grievances" to the king. They also organized a boycott of British goods.

The great migration Over 1.5 million African Americans moved north in search of economic opportunities created by the war effort and an escape from southern discrimination

Lexington and Concorde British troops marched to take a militia's weapons. They we're beaten back and chased back to boston by militia minutemen

U.S. wanted Florida for nationalist reasons and because slaves and outlaws kept hiding out there. After retaliating for a raid, Spain gives up and sells Florida for $5 million

The Feminine Mystique Explained the boredom and imprisonment of the typical housewife who was beholden to the needs of her family at the expense of her own needs. Argued that women should seek fulfilment and careers as well.

Compromise of 1850

Chinese exclusion act

Compromise of 1877 The contested election was decided by a Republican-leaning committee the obv chose the Republican candidate. Democrats threatened to filibuster

Southern baptists Split from the rest of the baptist church because the northern baptists were abolitionists

Niagra movement

Election of 1797 First contested election in American history, won by John Adams (Washington's vice president)

Election of 1860 Lincoln campaigned on halting the expansion of slavery. He won without a single Southern electoral vote, prompting the south to realize they no longer any voice in the future of slavery in america

Crisis in American values Embraced the changing culture with respect to gender roles and scientific discoveries Lived in urban areas

1920's politics

Dutch colonization

Mass culture The growing popularity of technologies like movies and the radio meant that everyone was listening to the same things, which helped create a more unified culture and distinct identity

Sherman antitrust act Made monopolizing an entire market illegal

Direct election of senators

Bessemer process

Jefferson's presidency He himself owned hundreds of slaves. He banned the importation of slaves. Once the Atlantic trade dried up, domestic trade increased, creating the second middle passage

First great awakening

The idea that each representative in parliament represented the empire as a whole, and therefore, the colonies were represented.

Sugar act

Black codes Restricted the civil rights of african americans in the south. Made it harder to vote, own property, even banned them from testifying against white people

Massachusetts Bay Colony Colony founded by John Winthrop, part of the Great Puritan Migration, founded by puritans. Had a theocratic republic. "City upon a hill"

Spain sells Florida

A dispute over a French fort spiraled into a global conflict. Indigenous tribes tried to play Britain and France off of each other.

Civil Rights Act of 1964

Navigation Acts Colonists were required to ship certain products exclusively to England. These acts made colonists very angry because they were forbidden from trading with other countries.

Connecticut compromise

Government support for railroads

Brown v. Board of education The Supreme Court ruled that segregated schools were inherently unequal and schools had to be integrated. Overturned plessy v. Ferguson from 1896

Townshend Acts

Declaration of Independence

Battle of Bunker hill British won, but had many casualties. They eventually abandoned Boston

Tenure of Office Act

Parliament repealed the stamp act, but enacted the declaratory act, saying they could pass any law they wanted.

A severe economic depression during which nearly a quarter of railroads declared bankruptcy. This caused bankers to buy up many of the railroads, leading to consolidation.

Explained the boredom and imprisonment of the typical housewife who was beholden to the needs of her family at the expense of her own needs. Argued that women should seek fulfilment and careers as well.

Nat turners rebellion

Views on immigration Feared that factory owners would use immigrants to keep wages low and to replace striking workers

Harlem Renaissance Black artists and performers developed a distinct art that grew out of the black experience

International migration society

Treaty of New Echota Sneaky deal that exchanged Cherokee land in Georgia for a reservation territory west of the Mississippi River.

W.E.B. Dubois Argued that for african americans to have any shot at economic equality, they needed to be recognized as politically equal first.

Ida Tarbell Published a devastating investigation of standard oil in 1902

Pendleton Act

Articles of confederation

A new and more efficient way to manufacture products like cars

Cash and Carry Roosevelt persuaded Congress to pass a looser version of the neutrality act that allowed anyone to purchase arms from the U.S. as long as they paid in cash and used their own ships to transport it

Pullman strike After a railroad car manufacturer cut wages, and the union tried to negotiate, the company failed them all. The railroad union decided to not work on any trains with Pullman cars in them. The railroad owners tied the Pullman cars to mail trains in order to get the government to keep them moving, and the union members were jailed

Increased nativism

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