7 years warA dispute over a french fort spiraled into a global conflict. Indigenous tribes tried to play Britain and France off of each other.
Frozen!
Frozen!
Boost!
Boost!
Treaty of New EchotaSneaky deal that exchanged Cherokee land in Georgia for a reservation territory west of the Mississippi River.
virginia and kentucky resolutionsdrafted by thomas jefferson and james madison, claimed that alien and sedition acts were unconstitutional and overstepped federal authority under the constitition, and could therefore be nullified by the states
ContainmentTruman took measures to contain the spread of communism. The U.S. would provide economic and military support to any country fighting communism
War hawkes
Politics was very negative with the rise of political parties, political violence, and deep political divisions
Thomas Gage
Assimilationist movement
Nat turners rebellionA young slave organized a rebellion believing that god had told him to do so. He and his followers killed over 50 people
Wilmot ProvisoAn amendment to a law in congress that stipulated that any land gained in the Mexican-American war wouldn't be ineligible for the spread of slavery. Symbolized the growing tension over westward expansion and slavery.
Haymarket square riot
First great awakeningA revitalization of religious piety that swept through the American colonies between the 1730s and the 1770s.
Election of 1860Lincoln campaigned on halting the expansion of slavery. He won without a single Southern electoral vote, prompting the south to realize they no longer any voice in the future of slavery in america
Hundreds of thousands gathered for a peaceful protest in front of the lincoln memorial. MLK gave his 'I have a dream' speech
Connecticut compromise
Nativists successfully pressured Congress to stop the flow of Chinese immigrants who were coming over during the gold rush.
Articles of confederationLooked to balance national coordination and states rights to prevent tyranny. It featured a unicameral legislature, but the federal government had no money and no military
2nd Continental Congress
Women's Christian Temperance UnionWorked to ban alcohol, had over 500,000 members
Effects of the War of 1812
The embargoPresident Jefferson established an embargo on foreign trade in retaliation for Britain and France attacks on American ships.
Colonial attitude towards independence
PlymouthColony settled by the Pilgrims. It eventually merged with Massachusetts Bay colony.
Established the southern border of the United States and granted a huge portion of land known as the Mexican cession which included California and new Mexico
Changes in farming
applied restrictions to immigration and speech in US made it a crime for americans to print, utter, or publish any false, scandalous, malicious writing about the government
Free Soil PartyFormed by abolitionists who wanted to ban slavery everywhere
System that took slaves to the New World to work for the Spanish. Required that a tax be paid to the Spanish ruler for each slave brought over.
Britians first colony, established in outer banks, NC. When they came back, it was abandonded
joint-stock companyA business, often backed by a government charter, that sold shares to individuals to raise money for its trading enterprises and to spread the risks (and profits) among many investors.
EPACreated in response to growing backlash from environmental disasters. Sought to place limits on pollution in the air and water
Frozen!
Frozen!
Boost!
Boost!
Indian nations were assigned land called reservations. However this land was much less than before, and many decided to just keep following buffalo
Wilson created many wartime agencies to coordinate the war. They encouraged Americans to ration resources and food, took control of railroads, and revitalized industries, causing more urban migration.
Convention of 1818
Frozen!
Frozen!
Public works administration: employed people to work on infrastructure projects
Tennessee Valley Authority: Hired people to control power plants and control flooding
Sugar actReduced the tax on molasses, but strengthened the court system to end smuggling, making many wealthy smugglers angry.
HoovervillesPeople who lost their homes had to live in shanty towns. The name mocked President Hoover for not intervening
Ida Tarbell
Divisions over neutrality in the French revolution, the Jay treaty, the financial plan, and existing sectionalism created the first political parties.
Meat inspection actSet standards of sanitation for meat packing plants
republican motherhood
Black PanthersAdvocated violence when necessary in defense of black rights
Jackson Vetos Second Bank of the U.S.Supported by Henry Clay and created under the American system
Tallmadge amendment
Tariff of 1828Raised import duties up to 50%. Supported by industrial northerners and hated by southerners who relied on imports
Established the southern border of the United States and granted a huge portion of land known as the Mexican cession which included California and new Mexico
Embraced the changing culture with respect to gender roles and scientific discoveries
Lived in urban areas
Lend-Lease Act
MuckrakersInvestigative journalists who exposed the underbelly of corruption rampant in American.
Ida B. Wells
Indian Removal Act of 1830
Square dealWhen coal miners began to strike, Roosevelt stepped in to negotiate what he called a 'square deal' for both the workers and the corperation
Colonists were required to ship certain products exclusively to England. These acts made colonists very angry because they were forbidden from trading with other countries.
Progressivism
An amendment to a law in congress that stipulated that any land gained in the Mexican-American war wouldn't be ineligible for the spread of slavery. Symbolized the growing tension over westward expansion and slavery.
Annapolis conventionSecret meeting between delegates of 6 states to discuss how to fix the articles of confederation
Phyllis SchlaflyOrganized the conservative opposition to the Equal Rights Amendment
Henry Clay's American systemFederally funded internal improvements, protective tariffs, and the re-establishment of the bank of the united states.