FederalismThe division of powers between different levels of government.
Convention of 1818More American fishing rights, set the U.S. - Canada border at the 49th parallel, and called for the joint-occupation of Oregon
End of the federalistsThe war had revived the struggling party thanks to the anti-war movement. Now that the war was over, federalist support collapsed for good.
White supremacyWhite supremacy continued to dominate. Secret societies continued to terrorize African Americans (and Catholics, jews, and immigrants)
Espionage Act of 1917
congress sparked a new fight with the Sioux, by passing a law that nullified all previous treaties made with native Americans
Raised import duties up to 50%. Supported by industrial northerners and hated by southerners who relied on imports
Jefferson policy on indigenous AmericansHe favored removing them to reservations beyond the Mississippi if they refused to "civilize" themselves. Some unified and began violently resisting with help from the British
Britain didn't want to spend more money defending the colonies from the natives, so they banned settling beyond the Appalachian mountains
fourteen pointsWilson articulated his vision for the post-war world. Freedom of navigation, self-determination of nations, and a league of Nations (before the UN)
The Feminine MystiqueExplained the boredom and imprisonment of the typical housewife who was beholden to the needs of her family at the expense of her own needs. Argued that women should seek fulfilment and careers as well.
Secret meeting between delegates of 6 states to discuss how to fix the articles of confederation
Sioux initally won a deceive victory against the U.S. army.
N.O.W.Advocated for women's rights using many of the same tactics as the civil rights movement
Led by W.E.B. Dubois who organized a group of black intellectuals who met and organized to secure rights for African americans
Black codesRestricted the civil rights of african americans in the south. Made it harder to vote, own property, even banned them from testifying against white people
republican motherhoodthe idea that women needed to become educated so that they could educate the new generation
Marbury vs. Madison
the character of a good participant in a system of gov
The Virginia plan
Massachusetts Bay Colony
Wrote the book 'The Jungle' to expose the dangerous conditions of factory workers and the unsanitary meat packers
Frozen!
Frozen!
Republican party formedA coalition of free soilers and whigs and northern democrats who's goal was to stop the spread of slavery.
First political parties
March on WashingtonHundreds of thousands gathered for a peaceful protest in front of the lincoln memorial. MLK gave his 'I have a dream' speech
Laws helped codify racial differneces. They wanted to prevent the growth of the free black population by banning interracial marriage. Also slavery was becoming cheaper than indentured servitude
Spanish-American War
Gospel of wealth
Rush-Bagot pact
Frozen!
Frozen!
Boost!
Boost!
Louisiana purchase
The war had revived the struggling party thanks to the anti-war movement. Now that the war was over, federalist support collapsed for good.
Confirmed ability of a Republican Government to defend itself. Americans completed conquest of everything east of the Mississippi. War broke remaining indigenous power, and white settlers poured in to former native lands.
virginia and kentucky resolutionsdrafted by thomas jefferson and james madison, claimed that alien and sedition acts were unconstitutional and overstepped federal authority under the constitition, and could therefore be nullified by the states
The new appointed governor of Massachusetts who began to strictly enforce parliaments laws
Indian Removal Act of 1830Removed native americans from their land and sent them to reservations west of the Mississippi river.
Colonial attitude towards independence
British impressmentThe British continued to kidnap american sailors. Washington sent John Jay to london to negotiate
Nat turners rebellion
Reservation system
Plymouth
Gave Native Americans much greater control over their lands, education, and law enforcement
Niagra movementLed by W.E.B. Dubois who organized a group of black intellectuals who met and organized to secure rights for African americans
Argued that the Supreme Court had engaged in a gross abuse of power
Enforcing the Sherman Anti-trust ActRoosevelt began enforcing the act more strictly and dismantled over 40 large companies (only bad trusts)
Thousands of black folks sat a segregated food counters and refused to move until they were taken out by force and jailed
Spanish colonizationColo
Harlem RenaissanceBlack artists and performers developed a distinct art that grew out of the black experience
Haymarket square riotAnarchists set off a bomb during a Knights of labor protest in Chicago for an 8-hour workweek. Many people began to see the labor movement as violent and radical
Ida B. WellsEditor of a newspaper editorialized against lynching and jim crow. She fled north due to threats against her
Civil rights act of 1866All African Americans were citizens of the United States
divided Nebraska territory into 2 sections, Kansas and Nebraska. Put slavery to a vote in each new state. Effectively overturned the Missouri compromise!
N.A.A.C.P
Frozen!
Frozen!
President McKinley was assassinated and Teddy Roosevelt became president
White supremacyWhite supremacy continued to dominate. Secret societies continued to terrorize African Americans (and Catholics, jews, and immigrants)
Cult of domesticityA woman's identity and sense of purpose revolved around child-bearing and making her home comfortable for her husband.
King Philip's war
15th amendmentProtected voting rights of former slaves (in theory)
The plan for representation favored by small states. It called for 1 house of Congress with each state getting equal representation.