Roanoke Colony Britians first colony, established in outer banks, NC. When they came back, it was abandonded
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Frozen!
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Haymarket square riot Anarchists set off a bomb during a Knights of labor protest in Chicago for an 8-hour workweek. Many people began to see the labor movement as violent and radical
The most famous political machine organized and met the needs of immigrants and the poor in exchange for votes
Declaratory act Parliament repealed the stamp act, but enacted the declaratory act, saying they could pass any law they wanted.
Sneaky deal that exchanged Cherokee land in Georgia for a reservation territory west of the Mississippi River.
Gave citizens the right to vote for their senators. Progressives argued this helped take senators out of the pockets of millionaires and big business
Expansion of democracy Voting rights were expanded to all white males
Panic of 1893 A severe economic depression during which nearly a quarter of railroads declared bankruptcy. This caused bankers to buy up many of the railroads, leading to consolidation.
Chinese exclusion act
Pioneered horizontal integration, where one company controls every seller in the market.
In Tennessee it was illegal to teach Darwin's theory of evolution to children. A teacher was arrested for teaching it to his class. In the end, the conviction was thrown out on a technicality.
George Whitefield
Anne Hutchinson
Dutch Wedge New Netherlands separated England's northern and southern colonies, until they just took it with very little resistance
Roger Williams A dissenter who clashed with the Massachusetts Puritans over separation of church and state and was banished in 1636, after which he founded the colony of Rhode Island to the south
Checks and balances
Gold was discovered in California, population skyrocketed
The standard of living for most Americans increased during the 1920s.
Manifest destiny Americans believed they had a God-given right to have a nation from the Atlantic to the Pacific Ocean.
Mandated fair congressional districts
Zimmermann telegram Germany solicited Mexico to become an ally of theirs, and in return they would help Mexico regain the land that they had lost in the Mexican-American war.
Established the southern border of the United States and granted a huge portion of land known as the Mexican cession which included California and new Mexico
President McKinley was assassinated and Teddy Roosevelt became president
Colonists were required to ship certain products exclusively to England. These acts made colonists very angry because they were forbidden from trading with other countries.
Cesar Chavez Led the protests for fair labor for agricultural workers
Pendleton Act Political appointments were very corrupt after a guy shot the president because he didn't get a job, congress passed the Pendleton Act, which created an exam that was used for deciding who would get a job
Americans had been settling in Texas since the 1820s. The southerners outnumbered actual Mexicans and had brought their slaves. The Mexican government outlawed slavery and mandated catholicism.
the Compromise of 1790 Jefferson and Hamilton agreed to pass Hamilton's financial plan in exchange for making Washington D.C. the Capital of the country
Voting Rights Act of 1965
7 years war A dispute over a French fort spiraled into a global conflict. Indigenous tribes tried to play Britain and France off of each other.
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Set standards of sanitation for meat packing plants
Frozen!
Frozen!
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Stamp act All paper products sold in the colonies had to be stamped and pay a small tax. It spurred on revolutionary ideals.
Farmers in southeast Pennsylvania stopped paying taxes for the larger military. John Fries led a peaceful protest, but John Adams ordered federal troops to stop the protest, and they made mass arrests, assaulted newspaper editors, and almost executed John Fries.
Big stick diplomacy An aggressive foreign policy that got the U.S. involved in many foreign conflicts
Starting in 1865 many Americans started pushing westward again after the interruption of the civil war
First contested election in American history, won by John Adams (Washington's vice president)
1) Establish the U.S. credit worthiness 2) Unify the states' debt 3) Create a national bank 4) Whiskey tax to pay for the revolution 5) Establish tariffs to protect american businesses
Massachusetts Bay Colony Colony founded by John Winthrop, part of the Great Puritan Migration, founded by puritans. Had a theocratic republic. "City upon a hill"
Knights of labor
the Compromise of 1790 Jefferson and Hamilton agreed to pass Hamilton's financial plan in exchange for making Washington D.C. the Capital of the country
Editor of a newspaper editorialized against lynching and jim crow. She fled north due to threats against her
divided Nebraska territory into 2 sections, Kansas and Nebraska. Put slavery to a vote in each new state. Effectively overturned the Missouri compromise!
Americans had been settling in Texas since the 1820s. The southerners outnumbered actual Mexicans and had brought their slaves. The Mexican government outlawed slavery and mandated catholicism.
N.O.W. Advocated for women's rights using many of the same tactics as the civil rights movement
Declaratory act Parliament repealed the stamp act, but enacted the declaratory act, saying they could pass any law they wanted.
McCulloch vs Maryland
Indian Removal Act of 1830 Removed native americans from their land and sent them to reservations west of the Mississippi river.
Ida Tarbell
Prohibited racial discrimination in the voting booth
Square deal
King Metacomet (King Philip), forges a massive military alliance with other native tribes and attacked Massachusetts in retaliation for the praying towns
Dutch Wedge
Hartford Convention Federalists met in opposition to the war of 1812, and even argued that new england should suceed.
authorized the president to deport "aliens" and permitted their arrest imprisonment and deportation during war time
French colonization
N.A.A.C.P
Chinese exclusion act
Thomas Gage
Tallmadge amendment Would prohibit slavery in Missouri if it was admitted into the union
The new south Idea that the future of the south would be based on economic diversity and industrial growth. Massive growth of population, industry, and railroads. Only in limited industrial centers though.
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