Heimler's History APUSH Review duel

Puritan culture

Dutch Wedge

He argued that to achieve political equality, African Americans had to engage themselves in education and economic endavors

Baker vs. Carr Mandated fair congressional districts

Stopped the president from removing a member of their cabinet without congressional approval (Johnson had tried to remove his secretary of war, who was a radical Republican)

1920's economic boom

Black codes Restricted the civil rights of african americans in the south. Made it harder to vote, own property, even banned them from testifying against white people

Unrestricted submarine warfare Germany resumed sinking passenger ships two years later

Strong national government

Truman took measures to contain the spread of communism. The U.S. would provide economic and military support to any country fighting communism

Worked to close down saloons

Compromise of 1820 Bring in Missouri and Maine at the same time to keep the balance of power. Also limited slavery above a certain latitude.

First great awakening A revitalization of religious piety that swept through the American colonies between the 1730s and the 1770s.

The war had revived the struggling party thanks to the anti-war movement. Now that the war was over, federalist support collapsed for good.

The idea that the problems within American society could only be fixed through vigorous government intervention.

The Albany conference Meeting between leaders of 7 colonies to create a plan for joint defense and administration of the colonies. "Join or die"

Hello

A business, often backed by a government charter, that sold shares to individuals to raise money for its trading enterprises and to spread the risks (and profits) among many investors.

Marbury vs. Madison

Red Scare

Changes in farming

Texan independence

Sioux wars Sioux initally won a deceive victory against the U.S. army.

White collar workers All the industrialization created a new type of work for managers and administrators who ran the factories instead of working in them

Flappers

Gold rush

N.A.A.C.P Sought to abolish all forms of segregation and expand educational opportunities for black children (and others)

Bessemer process Enabled manufacturers to produce huge quantities of steel

Johnson impeached Pres. Johnson violated the tenure of office act, and impeachment failed by one vote

Populist party

Shay’s rebellion Farmers had to take debt because they weren’t getting paid. Their land was being repossessed so they rebelled and closed the courts. They used Republican ideals to justify it.

Spanish-American War

Restricted the civil rights of african americans in the south. Made it harder to vote, own property, even banned them from testifying against white people

Johnathan Edwards Theologian and philosopher who objected to predestination and helped cause the first great awakening by preaching to large crowds

Cash and Carry Roosevelt persuaded Congress to pass a looser version of the neutrality act that allowed anyone to purchase arms from the U.S. as long as they paid in cash and used their own ships to transport it

Compromise of 1877 The contested election was decided by a Republican-leaning committee the obv chose the Republican candidate. Democrats threatened to filibuster

Prohibited racial discrimination in the voting booth

Roe v. Wade Nixon's appointments (who he'd assumed who be conservative) ruled in favor of abortion rights

Connecticut compromise

Reservation system

Reconstruction acts Divided the south into 5 zones under military occupation. Increased requirements for rejoining (also ratify 14th amendment and have universal suffrage)

Political appointments were very corrupt after a guy shot the president because he didn't get a job, congress passed the Pendleton Act, which created an exam that was used for deciding who would get a job

Indian Removal Act of 1830 Removed native americans from their land and sent them to reservations west of the Mississippi river.

Cesar Chavez Led the protests for fair labor for agricultural workers

Containment

Interstate commerce act

Marshall plan

The Albany conference Meeting between leaders of 7 colonies to create a plan for joint defense and administration of the colonies. "Join or die"

Ida Tarbell

Expansive view of federal power & loose constructionists

Massachusetts Bay Colony

First great awakening

They didn’t want it. Initially the revolution was a petition to get the same rights as other British citizens

Public works administration: employed people to work on infrastructure projects Tennessee Valley Authority: Hired people to control power plants and control flooding

Dawes act Broke up tribal organizations and divided up tribal land and gave U.S. citizenship to natives who "Americanized" themselves

Mexican-American war Disputes over the Texas border sparked the conflict. American troops made it all the way to Mexico city.

Heavily anti-catholic and Social Darwinists

Settlement houses

alien laws authorized the president to deport "aliens" and permitted their arrest imprisonment and deportation during war time

Compromise of 1820

End this game?