George Whitefield
Roanoke Colony
Fur trade and other economic reasons
Georgia government
New Netherlands separated England's northern and southern colonies, until they just took it with very little resistance
Massachusetts Bay Colony
Colony founded by John Winthrop, part of the Great Puritan Migration, founded by puritans. Had a theocratic republic. "City upon a hill"
Johnathan Edwards
Theologian and philosopher who objected to predestination and helped cause the first great awakening by preaching to large crowds
Asiento System
Pequot war
Colonists who received free passage to North America in exchange for working without pay for a certain number of years
A Puritan woman who was well learned that disagreed with the Puritan Church in Massachusetts Bay Colony. Her actions resulted in her banishment from the colony, and later took part in the formation of Rhode Island. She displayed the importance of questioning authority.
Bacons rebellion
British settlers wanted more land for growing tobacco and they stole it from the natives. The natives retaliated, which infuriated the colonists. When Governor William Berkeley refused to send troops, Nathanial Bacon led angry poor farmers on an attack against the natives, and then on farms owned by Governor Berkeley.
Spanish colonization
Colonized to extract wealth through mining and cash crops
Colonists were required to ship certain products exclusively to England. These acts made colonists very angry because they were forbidden from trading with other countries.
Roger Williams
A dissenter who clashed with the Massachusetts Puritans over separation of church and state and was banished in 1636, after which he founded the colony of Rhode Island to the south
Popham Colony
Britian's second colony, in Maine, it lasted around a year, but they ran out of food and left
Plymouth
First great awakening
A revitalization of religious piety that swept through the American colonies between the 1730s and the 1770s.
Got the royal charter for Georgia because he wanted to establish a colony for the "worthy poor" (the people in debtors prisions). England also wanted protection from Spanish Florida.
Praying towns
Towns in new england where native Americans were forced to live. They we're supposed to be for their protection, but really, it was to steal their land and convert them to christianity
A business, often backed by a government charter, that sold shares to individuals to raise money for its trading enterprises and to spread the risks (and profits) among many investors.
Jamestown
The first permanent English settlement in North America, found in East Virginia by a joint stock company
Economic and religious liberty
Puritan culture
Family seen as foundation of social fabric
King Metacomet (King Philip), forges a massive military alliance with other native tribes and attacked Massachusetts in retaliation for the praying towns
French colonization
Expanding the fur trade, later plantations in Louisiana
Rise 0f Chesapeake slavery
